Section A 

 一．學習目標:

1．知識目標：  

1 . Words and phrases    2.  Offter help

 2．能力目標：正確運用短語動詞。

3．情感目標：增強交際能力，培養(yǎng)能夠為他人著想，熱愛公益事業(yè)的品質(zhì)。

二．學習重點：重點詞匯用法及短語動詞用法。

學習難點：短語動詞用法。

三．學習過程:

（一）預(yù)習導(dǎo)學：List the ways you help people.

（二）自主學習：3a.

（三）合作探究：

Write down three things you like to do. Ask your partner for advice about the kinds of volunteer work you could do.

 （四）梳理歸納：

1. I’d like to cheer up sick kids .我想鼓勵生病的小孩子.  

cheer up 短語動詞，意為“為、、、、、、鼓舞，鼓勵”   Eg:

1男孩們?yōu)樗麄兊幕@球隊鼓勵.

The boys ________ ______ their  basketball  team

2我每次沮喪灰心時，老師總是給我鼓勵

Each time I get disappointed , my teacher ______ _______ _______.

3振作起來！這消息還不錯。

_______ _____ ! The news isn’t too bad

1.  You could give out food at the food bank

你可以在救濟站分發(fā)食物。

give out“分發(fā)；散發(fā)”     Eg:                               

1老師正在發(fā)試卷。

The teacher               ______ ________ the test paper .

2他看見一位婦女在街上散發(fā)傳單。

He saw a woman ________ ________ handbills in the street .

3 班長把書發(fā)給了大家。

The monitor ________the books __________

2.  你可以志愿參加課后補習計劃。

You could volunteer in an after-school-study program. “volunteer”“志愿者 ”“志愿做某事”

Eg：對那件事有沒有志愿要幫忙的人？

Are there __________ _______ for  the  event ?

四．典題賞析：

1.我們不能拖延制定計劃了。 We can’t put off making a plan . 

“put off”推遲；    Eg：

1因為下雨，他們推遲了運動會 。

They _______ _______ the sports meeting _____ ______ the rain.

2我們把英語晚會推遲到下星期舉行吧。

_______ _______the English evening ______ ______next week 

3今天要做的事絕不要拖到明天（今日事，今日畢）

Never _______ _______till tomorrow what be ________ today

2. Not only ........but also “不但、、、、、、而且”，

 Eg：                                                   

1不僅學生們喜歡上網(wǎng)，而且老師們也喜歡上網(wǎng).

________ _________ do the students like playing computers,_________ ________  their teachers like doing so .

2 她不但去過北京，而且還在那工作了5年。

Not only ______ ______ _____ to Beijing ,_______ _____ she has  worked  there for  5 years .

3 不僅他而且我也喜歡音樂。

______ _______ he _______ _______ am fond of music.

五．中考鏈接：

1 Not only you but also he often _______  football.

 A  playing   B  to play  C play  D plays （2006，泰安）

2 My teacher told me ______ for school again .

A  not to be late  B to not be late  C to be not late D not be late （2007，蘇州）

3 In our English class, many students _____ their hands to answer questions.

A  put off  B  put away  C put up  D put down （2008，泰安）

六．能力提升：

根據(jù)首字母及句意補全單詞：

1 Many people were left h_____________ by the war on Iraq.

2 The pool little girl’s father died of h__________

3 The form was e__________ in 1999.

4 You can see many traffic s__________ along the major roads .

5 I like football so I can help c_______ the football team .

6 Being a v_____________ is great !

7 Pei loves animals and plans to study to be a v________when he leaves school .

8 He often tells lies ,I don’t t__________ him .

單選：

1  -____ you like to visit the Great Wall ?

   - Yes, I’d love to .

A Should   B Would   C Shall   D Will

2 They put off ____ a basketball match  because of the rain .

A  to have  B  have   C  having  D has

3 I bought a new dictionary and it ____ me 30 yuan .

 A  paid   B spent     C  took    D cost

4 If you work harder ______, I think you can do better in the coming exam .

 A just then   B before   C  from  now on  D once

Unit 8  I’ll help clean up the city parks.

Section B

一．學習目標:

1．知識目標: Words and phrases   

 2．能力目標：能在具體語境中正確運用短語動詞。

3．情感目標：增強交際能力，培養(yǎng)樂于助人，學有所用的品質(zhì)。

二．學習重點：重點詞匯用法及短語動詞的用法。

學習難點：短語動詞的用法。

三．學習過程:

（一）預(yù)習導(dǎo)學：Match the sentences with similar meanings.

（二）自主學習：3a.

（三）合作探究：Brainstorm a plan for helping out in your community. Make notes on where you will help and what you will do. Then tell the class about your plan.

(四)梳理歸納：

1. I’ve run out of it .我已經(jīng)把它用完了。

run out (of sth .)“用完（……）;耗盡（……）”。

--They have _______ _______ ______ the paper .他們的紙用完了。

--He has _____ ______ _______time to do that difficult problem in the test .

考試中做那道難題用完了他的時間。

--Time is _______ __________. 時間快耗盡了。

2. I take after my mother .我長得像我媽媽。

take after “長得像；類似于。”

--He ________ ________ his father .他長得像他爸爸。

--You _______  _______ your mother in being strong-willed.

你意志堅強，像你媽媽。

3.I am similar to her .我和她長的像。

Be similar to sb./sth.“與……（某人/某物）相似的；類似的。”

--Gold ________ ___________ _________ brass （黃銅）in color .

--He isn’t ________  ________ his mother .

四．典題賞析：

1. I fix up bike and give them away.我修理自行車并捐贈它們。

(1) fix up “修理，修補。”

I asked my uncle to __________  _________  my computer for me .我請我叔叔幫我修電腦。

Let’s have the house _________  _________ .咱們把房子修理一下吧。

They are _________ __________ the lights .他們正忙著安燈。

(2)give away 贈送，捐贈；頒發(fā)

He ________ ____________ most of his money to charity .他把他的大部分錢都捐給了慈善事業(yè)。

The headmaster _______ _________ the prizes at the school sports day .校長在學校運動會那天頒發(fā)了獎項。

2.The stratagies that he came up with worked out fine .他想出的辦法效果很不錯。

Work out 結(jié)果為；產(chǎn)生結(jié)果；發(fā)展

My first job didn’t _________  _________.我的第一份工作干得不錯。

還可以意為：計算出，找到答案，處理，解決

--I can’t _________  ________ the problem.我不能解決這個問題。

--Have you _______ ________ the answer?

五．中考鏈接：（2008，黃岡）

1. It _______ Yang Liwei about 21 hours___________ the Earth 14 times in his spaceship.

A.spent; travelling      B.took ; travelling

C.spent; to travel      D.took ;to circle

2.She ____________ time doing what she liked to do .

A. took     B.spent   C.put    D.cost

3.I don’t think we should ______________ the meeting to tomorrow .

A. put on     B.put off   C.put  away  D.put down

4.We have been planning _____________ a bridge .

A.build     B.to build     C.building    D.to building   

六．能力提升：

從（B）欄中找出能回答（A）欄的正確答案。

           A                                    

(  )1.I’d like to work outside .        

(  )2.I’d like to cheer up sick kids.            

(  )3.I’d like to help homeless people .      

(  )4.I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork .

B

A.You could give out food at the food bank.

B.You could help clean up the city park .

C.You could visit them in the hospital .

D.You could volunteer in an after-school study program.

用所給詞的形式填空。

Cheer up ,hunger ,volunteer, advertisement, come up with.

1.You could ____________ in the after-school study program.

2.They even hand out _________ at a local supermarker.

3.They must __________ some ideas for solving the problems.

4.I am going to take her to the cinema to ______ her ______.

5.We’re going to set up a food bank to help ______people all over the country.

 完成句子:

1、你不應(yīng)該推遲去看病。

You shouldn’t ______ ______ ______ to see the doctor .

2、他不僅唱歌好，舞跳得也不錯

_______ _______ _______ he sing well, ________ _________ he dances well.

3、那個可憐的孩子死于饑餓。

The poor child died of _______.

4、你認為他將去哪？

Where ______  ______  ________he will go ?