作者:葉楓 單位:廣州醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬第一醫(yī)院 廣州呼吸健康研究院 2019版指南提及了霉菌或酵母菌感染的診斷,如果在福爾馬林固定石蠟包埋組織中發(fā)現(xiàn)真菌以及分子生物學(xué)證據(jù),可以作為確診依據(jù)。 參考文獻(xiàn) 向上滑動閱覽 [1]Firacative C. Invasive fungal disease in humans: are we aware of the real impact?[J]. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz, 2020, 115:e200430. [2] Webb BJ, Ferraro JP, Rea S, et al. Epidemiology and Clinical Features of Invasive Fungal Infection in a US Health Care Network[J]. Open Forum Infect Dis, 2018, 5(8):ofy187. [3] Zilberberg MD, Nathanson BH, Harrington R, et al. Epidemiology and Outcomes of Hospitalizations With Invasive Aspergillosis in the United States, 2009-2013[J]. Clin Infect Dis, 2018, 67(5):727-735. [4] Ascioglu S, Rex JH, de Pauw B, et al. Defining opportunistic invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised patients with cancer and hematopoietic stem cell transplants: an international consensus[J]. Clin Infect Dis, 2002, 34(1):7-14. [5] De Pauw B, Walsh TJ, Donnelly JP, et al. 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Use of PCR for diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis: systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Lancet Infect Dis, 2009, 9(2): 89-96. [15] Sun W, Wang K, Gao W, et al. Evaluation of PCR on bronchoalveolar lavage fluid for diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis: a bivariate metaanalysis and systematic review[J]. PLoS One, 2011, 6(12):e28467. [16] Avni T, Leibovici L, Paul M. PCR diagnosis of invasive candidiasis: systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. J Clin Microbiol, 2011, 49(2):665-670. [17] Chong GL, van de Sande WW, Dingemans GJ, et al. Validation of a new Aspergillus real-time PCR assay for direct detection of Aspergillus and azole resistance of Aspergillus fumigatus on bronchoalveolar lavage fluid[J]. J Clin Microbiol, 2015, 53(3):868-874. [18] Zacharioudakis IM, Zervou FN, Mylonakis E. Use of T2MR in invasive candidiasis with and without candidemia[J]. Future Microbiol, 2018, 13:1165-1173. [19] Patterson TF, Thompson GR 3rd, Denning DW, et al. 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ESCMID* guideline for the diagnosis and management of Candida diseases 2012: prevention and management of invasive infections in neonates and children caused by Candida spp[J]. Clin Microbiol Infect, 2012, 18 Suppl 7:38-52. [25] Silver C, Rostas S. Comprehensive drug utilization review in neonates: liposomal amphotericin B[J]. J Pharm Pharmacol, 2018, 70(3):328-334. [26] Chen SC, Perfect J, Colombo AL, et al. Global guideline for the diagnosis and management of rare yeast infections: an initiative of the ECMM in cooperation with ISHAM and ASM[J]. Lancet Infect Dis, 202, 21(12):e375-e386. [27] Hoenigl M, Salmanton-García J, Walsh TJ, et al. Global guideline for the diagnosis and management of rare mould infections: an initiative of the European Confederation of Medical Mycology in cooperation with the International Society for Human and Animal Mycology and the American Society for Microbiology[J]. Lancet Infect Dis, 2021, 21(8):e246-e257. 作者介紹
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