句型一：It is + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.（對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的）

例句：It is necessary for students to do their homework carefully.（對(duì)于學(xué)生來說認(rèn)真做作業(yè)是必要的。）

句型二：It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.（某人做某事是……的）

例句：It is very kind of you to help the old man.（你幫助那位老人真是太善良了。）

句型三：too + adj./adv. + to do sth.（太……而不能做某事）

例句：The box is too heavy for me to lift.（這個(gè)箱子太重了，我舉不起來。）

句型四：not...until...（直到……才……）

例句：I didn't leave school until my mother came to pick me up.（直到我媽媽來接我，我才離開學(xué)校。）

句型五：both...and...（兩者都……）

例句：Both Lucy and Lily like dancing.（露西和莉莉都喜歡跳舞。）

句型六：either...or...（要么……要么……）

例句：You can either come with me or stay at home.（你要么和我一起去，要么待在家里。）

句型七：neither...nor...（既不……也不……）

例句：Neither he nor I know the answer.（他和我都不知道答案。）

句型八：There be + 主語(yǔ) + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)（某地有某物）

例句：There is a tree in front of my house.（我家房子前面有一棵樹。）

句型九：make sb. do sth.（使某人做某事）

例句：The teacher made the students clean the classroom.（老師讓學(xué)生打掃教室。）

句型十：let sb. do sth.（讓某人做某事）

例句：Let's go shopping this afternoon.（今天下午讓我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物吧。）

句型十一：ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事）

例句：My father asked me to wash the car.（我爸爸要求我洗車。）

句型十二：want sb. to do sth.（想要某人做某事）

例句：I want you to help me with my English.（我想要你幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。）

句型十三：be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形（打算做某事）

例句：I'm going to visit my grandparents next week.（我打算下周去看望我的祖父母。）

句型十四：will + 動(dòng)詞原形（將做某事）

例句：I will play basketball tomorrow.（我明天將打籃球。）

句型十五：used to do sth.（過去常常做某事）

例句：He used to smoke, but now he has given it up.（他過去常常抽煙，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)戒掉了。）

句型十六：be used to doing sth.（習(xí)慣于做某事）

例句：I'm used to getting up early.（我習(xí)慣早起。）

句型十七：so + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)（……也如此）

例句：He can swim. So can I.（他會(huì)游泳。我也會(huì)。）

句型十八：so + adj./adv. + that...（如此……以至于……）

例句：The movie is so exciting that I can't help watching it again.（這部電影如此激動(dòng)人心以至于我忍不住再看一遍。）

句型十九：such + (a/an) + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + that...（如此……以至于……）

例句：It is such an interesting story that everyone likes it.（這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以至于每個(gè)人都喜歡它。）

句型二十：比較級(jí) + and + 比較級(jí)（越來越……）

例句：Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.（我們的城市變得越來越美麗了。）

句型二十一：the + 比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí)（越……，越……）

例句：The more you practice, the better you will play.（你練習(xí)得越多，你就會(huì)打得越好。）

句型二十二：prefer sth. to sth.（比起……更喜歡……）

例句：I prefer apples to bananas.（比起香蕉我更喜歡蘋果。）

句型二十三：prefer doing sth. to doing sth.（比起做……更喜歡做……）

例句：She prefers reading to watching TV.（她比起看電視更喜歡閱讀。）

句型二十四：prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.（寧愿做某事而不愿做某事）

例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out on a rainy day.（在雨天我寧愿待在家里也不愿出去。）

句型二十五：It takes sb. some time to do sth.（做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間）例句：It takes me half an hour to do my homework.（做作業(yè)花費(fèi)我半個(gè)小時(shí)。）

句型二十六：spend...on sth.（在某事上花費(fèi)……）

例句：I spent 20 yuan on this book.（我在這本書上花了 20 元。）

句型二十七：spend...(in) doing sth.（花費(fèi)……做某事）

例句：She spent two hours (in) cleaning the room.（她花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)打掃房間。）

句型二十八：have fun doing sth.（做某事很開心）

例句：We have fun playing games.（我們玩游戲很開心。）

句型二十九：have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.（做某事有困難）

例句：I have difficulty (in) learning math.（我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)有困難。）

句型三十：What about/How about + 名詞/動(dòng)名詞？（……怎么樣？）

例句：What about going to the park?（去公園怎么樣？）

句型三十一：Why not + 動(dòng)詞原形？（為什么不……？）

例句：Why not have a try?（為什么不試一試呢？）

句型三十二：be busy doing sth.（忙于做某事）

例句：My mother is busy cooking dinner.（我媽媽正忙著做晚餐。）

句型三十三：be worth doing sth.（值得做某事）

例句：This book is worth reading.（這本書值得一讀。）

句型三十四：as + adj./adv. + as...（和……一樣……）

例句：He runs as fast as me.（他跑得和我一樣快。）

句型三十五：not as/so + adj./adv. + as...（不如……）

例句：This book is not as interesting as that one.（這本書不如那本書有趣。）

句型三十六：be different from...（與……不同）

例句：My schoolbag is different from yours.（我的書包和你的不同。）

句型三十七：the same as...（與……相同）

例句：Her dress is the same as mine.（她的裙子和我的一樣。）

句型三十八：look forward to doing sth.（期待做某事）

例句：I'm looking forward to seeing you.（我期待著見到你。）

句型三十九：keep doing sth.（一直做某事）

例句：The baby keeps crying.（這個(gè)嬰兒一直在哭。）

句型四十：stop doing sth.（停止做某事）

例句：Please stop talking.（請(qǐng)停止講話。）

句型四十一：remember to do sth.（記得去做某事）

例句：Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.（當(dāng)你離開時(shí)記得關(guān)燈。）

句型四十二：remember doing sth.（記得做過某事）

例句：I remember meeting him before.（我記得以前見過他。）

句型四十三：forget to do sth.（忘記去做某事）

例句：Don't forget to bring your homework tomorrow.（明天別忘了帶作業(yè)。）

句型四十四：forget doing sth.（忘記做過某事）

例句：I forgot closing the window.（我忘記關(guān)過窗戶了。）

句型四十五：see sb. do sth.（看見某人做某事的全過程）

例句：I saw him enter the room.（我看見他進(jìn)入了房間。）

句型四十六：see sb. doing sth.（看見某人正在做某事）

例句：I saw him reading a book in the library.（我看見他正在圖書館看書。）

句型四十七：hear sb. do sth.（聽見某人做某事的全過程）

例句：I heard her sing a song.（我聽見她唱了一首歌。）

句型四十八：hear sb. doing sth.（聽見某人正在做某事）

例句：I heard someone knocking at the door.（我聽見有人正在敲門。）

句型四十九：find it + adj. + to do sth.（發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的）

例句：I find it easy to learn English.（我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)英語(yǔ)很容易。）

句型五十：give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.（給某人某物）

例句：My mother gave me a present. = My mother gave a present to me.（我媽媽給了我一個(gè)禮物。）

50個(gè)中考英語(yǔ)必備句型的練習(xí)題：

句型一：It is + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.

1. It's important ________ (learn) a foreign language well. 2. It's difficult for the old man ________ (carry) such a heavy box.

句型二：It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.

1. It's kind ________ you to help the poor children. 2. It's clever of her ________ (solve) the math problem in a short time.

句型三：too + adj./adv. + to do sth.

1. The boy is too young ________ (go) to school. 2. The box is too heavy for me to lift, so I'm too tired ________ (try) again.

句型四：not...until...1. He ________ (not leave) school until his mother came to pick him up. 2. I won't tell her the news ________ she comes back.

句型五：both...and...

1. Both Tom and Jerry ________ (like) playing football. 2. The book is both interesting ________ educational.

句型六：either...or...

1. You can either come with me ________ stay at home. 2. Either you or he ________ (have) to clean the classroom.

句型七：neither...nor...

1. Neither the students nor the teacher ________ (know) the answer. 2. She can neither sing ________ dance.

句型八：There be + 主語(yǔ) + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)

1. There ________ (be) a pen and two pencils in the pencil - box. 2. There ________ some beautiful flowers in the garden.

句型九：make sb. do sth.

1. The boss made the workers ________ (work) for 12 hours a day. 2. His joke made us ________ (laugh) loudly.

句型十：let sb. do sth.

1. Let's ________ (go) to the cinema tonight. 2. Let him ________ (have) a try.

句型十一：ask sb. to do sth.

1. My mother asked me ________ (clean) my room. 2. The teacher asked the students not ________ (talk) in class.

句型十二：want sb. to do sth.

1. I want you ________ (help) me with my English. 2. My father wants me ________ (become) a doctor.

句型十三：be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形

1. She ________ (going to) visit her grandparents next week. 2. We are going to ________ (have) a party tonight.

句型十四：will + 動(dòng)詞原形

1. I think it ________ (will) rain tomorrow. 2. He will ________ (go) to school next Monday.

句型十五：used to do sth.

1. He used to ________ (smoke), but now he doesn't. 2. She used to be shy, but now she ________ (not be) shy anymore.

句型十六：be used to doing sth.

1. I am used to ________ (get) up early. 2. He is used to ________ (live) in the city.

句型十七：so + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)

1. He can swim. So ________ I. 2. She likes reading. So ________ her sister.

句型十八：so + adj./adv. + that...

1. The movie is so interesting that I can't help ________ (watch) it again. 2. He ran so fast that he ________ (catch) the first bus.

句型十九：such + (a/an) + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + that...

1. It is such an interesting book that I can't put it ________. 2. She is such a kind girl that everyone ________ (like) her.

句型二十：比較級(jí) + and + 比較級(jí)

1. Our city is becoming ________ and ________ (beautiful). 2. The weather is getting ________ and ________ (cold).

句型二十一：the + 比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí)

1. The more you practice, the ________ (good) you will play. 2. The harder you work, the ________ (much) progress you will make.

句型二十二：prefer sth. to sth.

1. I prefer apples ________ bananas. 2. He prefers football ________ basketball.

句型二十三：prefer doing sth. to doing sth.

1. She prefers reading ________ watching TV. 2. I prefer staying at home ________ (go) out on a rainy day.

句型二十四：prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

1. I prefer to stay at home rather than ________ (go) to the party.

2. He prefers to walk rather than ________ (take) a bus.

句型二十五：It takes sb. some time to do sth.

1. It takes me half an hour ________ (do) my homework.

2. How long does it take you ________ (go) to school?

句型二十六：spend...on sth.

1. I spent 20 yuan ________ this book. 2. She spends a lot of money ________ (buy) clothes.

句型二十七：spend...(in) doing sth.

1. He spent two hours ________ (play) football. 2. She spent a whole day in ________ (write) the composition.

句型二十八：have fun doing sth.

1. We have fun ________ (play) games. 2. They had fun ________ (swim) in the pool.

句型二十九：have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.

1. I have difficulty ________ (learn) math. 2. He has trouble ________ (make) friends.

句型三十：What about/How about + 名詞/動(dòng)名詞？

1. What about ________ (go) to the park? 2. How about ________ (drink) some coffee?

句型三十一：Why not + 動(dòng)詞原形？

1. Why not ________ (come) with me? 2. Why not ________ (try) it again?

句型三十二：be busy doing sth.

1. My mother is busy ________ (cook) dinner. 2. He is busy ________ (repair) his bike.

句型三十三：be worth doing sth.

1. This book is worth ________ (read).

2. The movie is worth ________ (watch).

句型三十四：as + adj./adv. + as...

1. He runs as fast ________ I. 2. She is as beautiful ________ her sister.

句型三十五：not as/so + adj./adv. + as...

1. This book is not as interesting ________ that one. 2. He doesn't run as fast ________ his brother.

句型三十六：be different from...

1. My schoolbag is different ________ yours. 2. Her hobby is different ________ his.

句型三十七：the same as...

1. Her dress is the same ________ mine. 2. His opinion is the same ________ his father's.

句型三十八：look forward to doing sth.

1. I'm looking forward to ________ (see) you.

2. She is looking forward to ________ (receive) a letter from her friend.

句型三十九：keep doing sth.

1. The baby keeps ________ (cry). 2. He keeps ________ (try) although he fails many times.

句型四十：stop doing sth.

1. Please stop ________ (talk). The class begins. 2. Stop ________ (play) games and do your homework.

句型四十一：remember to do sth.

1. Remember ________ (turn) off the lights when you leave. 2. Don't forget to remember ________ (bring) your umbrella.

句型四十二：remember doing sth.

1. I remember ________ (meet) him before. 2. She remembered ________ (lock) the door, but she wasn't sure.

句型四十三：forget to do sth.

1. Don't forget ________ (send) an email to her.

2. I almost forgot ________ (buy) a present for my mother.

句型四十四：forget doing sth.

1. I forgot ________ (close) the window last night. 2. She forgot ________ (tell) him the news.

句型四十五：see sb. do sth.

1. I saw him ________ (enter) the room. 2. She saw the boy ________ (climb) the tree.

句型四十六：see sb. doing sth.

1. I saw him ________ (read) a book in the library. 2. He saw a man ________ (steal) something in the store.

句型四十七：hear sb. do sth.

1. I heard her ________ (sing) a song. 2. They heard the children ________ (laugh) in the playground.

句型四十八：hear sb. doing sth.

1. I heard someone ________ (knock) at the door. 2. He heard his neighbor ________ (argue) loudly.

句型四十九：find it + adj. + to do sth.

1. I find it easy ________ (learn) English. 2. She found it hard ________ (solve) the problem.

句型五十：give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.

1. My mother gave me a present. (同義句) My mother gave a present ________ me. 2. He gave a book to his sister. (同義句) He gave his sister ________ book.

答案：

句型一：1. to learn 2. to carry 句型二：1. of 2. to solve 句型三：1. to go 2. to try 句型四：1. didn't leave 2. until 句型五：1. like 2. and 句型六：1. or 2. has 句型七：1. knows 2. nor 句型八：1. is 2. are 句型九：1. work 2. laugh 句型十：1. go 2. have 句型十一：1. to clean 2. to talk 句型十二：1. to help 2. to become 句型十三：1. is going to 2. have 句型十四：1. will 2. go 句型十五：1. smoke 2. isn't 句型十六：1. getting 2. living 句型十七：1. can 2. does 句型十八：1. watching 2. caught 句型十九：1. down 2. likes 句型二十：1. more, more 2. colder, colder 句型二十一：1. better 2. more 句型二十二：1. to 2. to 句型二十三：1. to 2. to going 句型二十四：1. go 2. take 句型二十五：1. to do 2. to go 句型二十六：1. on 2. on buying 句型二十七：1. playing 2. writing 句型二十八：1. playing 2. swimming 句型二十九：1. learning 2. making 句型三十：1. going 2. drinking 句型三十一：1. come 2. try 句型三十二：1. cooking 2. repairing 句型三十三：1. reading 2. watching 句型三十四：1. as 2. as 句型三十五：1. as 2. as 句型三十六：1. from 2. from 句型三十七：1. as 2. as 句型三十八：1. seeing 2. receiving 句型三十九：1. crying 2. trying 句型四十：1. talking 2. playing 句型四十一：1. to turn 2. to bring 句型四十二：1. meeting 2. locking 句型四十三：1. to send 2. to buy 句型四十四：1. closing 2. to tell 句型四十五：1. enter 2. climb 句型四十六：1. reading 2. stealing 句型四十七：1. sing 2. laugh 句型四十八：1. knocking 2. arguing 句型四十九：1. to learn 2. to solve 句型五十：1. to 2. a