1.---Congratulations to you on making such great progress! ---Thanks, but I would do better ________ I was given more time. A. if B. unless C. though D. because 2.I’m waiting for my friend. If he _______, I will go swimming alone. A. doesn’t come B. won’t come C. will come D. is coming 3.Andy is ______ generous that he donated ______ he had to the charity. A. so; that B. such; that C. such; what D. so; what 4.I’m sorry I’m late again______ the heavy rain. A. as B. so C. because D. because of
6. It’s important ______ you ______ out for a walk after supper. A. of ; to go B. to ; to go C. for ; to go D. for ; going 7.She was so angry at ____ he was doing ___ she walked out without a word. A. what…that B. that…what C. that…that D. what…what 8.His friends found_____ to tell him everything that had happened. A. it necessary B. that necessary C. it is necessary D. necessary 9.— Would you like to go on an outing with us tomorrow? — Ok, I will if my homework ________. A. will be finished B. finishes C. is finished D. isn’t finished 10.—Could you tell us _______? —About five minutes. A. how soon will the film end B. how long has the film begun C. how soon the film has over D. how long the film has been on 11.In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked how much _________. A. she is weighed B. is she weighed C. she weighs D. does she weigh 12.I found ______ hard to plan things for myself. A. it B. that C. this D. the 13.Can you tell me ______ learn a foreign language well ? A. what to B. how to C. what I can D. how can I 14.He is __ boy that we all like him. A. such lovely a B. so lovely a C. so a lovely D such lovely 15.We didn’t start our discussion __________ everybody arrived. A. since B. if C. while D. until 16.The doorbell rang, and Jim ________ the door A. stopped open B. stopped opening C. stopped to open D. stopped opened 17.---You have to drink more hot water _________ you have a cold ---Thanks, I will. A. and B. but C. if D. or 18.It was ______________news that we all excited at it. A such an exciting B so exciting a C such exciting D so an exciting 19.I don’t know if I him this evening. If I him, I will give the novel to him. A. will meet, will meet B. will meet, meet C. meet, will meet D. meet, meet 20.They’re ________little sheep __________ they should be looked after well. A. so…that B. such…that C. too…to… D. so that 21. This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a 22.The drink is ________ delicious ________ I enjoy it very much. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to 23.Friends are those make you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed A which B what C whom D who 24.Sandy talked so much about herself ______others didn’t have any time to speak at the meeting. A. that B. as C. because D. than 25.Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________ A.so Liu Xiang does B.so is Liu Xiang C.so does Liu Xiang D.so Liu Xiang is 26.The doctors in ORBIS have done ______ an important job ______ the patients are all grateful to them. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. as, as 27.---Did you catch what the teacher said? ---No. She spoke so fast _______ I couldn’t hear her very clearly. A. which B. that C. when D. since 28.I wonder if I ___ the people at the party this evening. If I ___ anyone, I will be nervous. A. will know; won’t know B. will know; don’t know C. know; don’t know D. know; won’t know 29.Mrs. Wang was so ________ that she couldn’t stop _________. A. excited; cry B. excited; crying C. exciting; crying D. exciting; to cry 30.He prefers _______ books at home rather than _______ to a party. A. reading; go B. reading; going C. to read; go D. to read; to go 31.They were all so tired that they could ______. A. do nothing but sleep B. do anything but sleep C. do nothing but to sleep D. do anything but to sleep 32.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______. A. to stop crying B. stop crying C. to stop to cry D. stop to cry
參考答案 1.A 【解析】 試題分析:if“如果”,unless“除非”,though“盡管”,because“因為”。根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“謝謝,但是如果給我更多時間,我會做得更好?!惫视胕f。所以本題選A 考點:本題考查引導(dǎo)詞 點評:完成本題必須根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系,來確定引導(dǎo)詞;另外,應(yīng)熟悉這幾個詞的用法。 2.A 【解析】 試題分析:if是“如果”的意思,引導(dǎo)是條件狀語從句,其時態(tài)應(yīng)該是“主將從現(xiàn)”,即主句用將來時,從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。故本空用一般現(xiàn)在時,只有A符合題意。所以本題選A。 考點:本題考查時態(tài) 點評:以if引導(dǎo)的從句有兩個,一個是賓語從句,一個是條件狀語從句。做題時應(yīng)該首先明確它引導(dǎo)的是什么從句,然后根據(jù)它的時態(tài)用法,來確定選項。 3.D 【解析】 試題分析:such是形容詞,修飾名詞,意思是如此的這樣的;so是副詞,修飾形容詞,副詞,意思是如此這樣。這兩個單詞都可以搭配that表示如此……以至于。What的基本含義是什么。句意:安迪是副詞慷慨以至于他捐助了他的所有給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語境可知前文用副詞so修飾形容詞generous,下文賓語從句缺少邏輯賓語,故用what,選D。 考點:詞義辨析 點評:該題型是屬于英語考試的基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點。解答此類問題首先要理解每個選項的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。 4.D 【解析】 試題分析:在表示原因時, as從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,常位于句首。表示眾所周知,顯而易見的原因。because:語氣最強(qiáng),表示直接原因,可用于回答 why 提出的問題、引導(dǎo)表語從句、用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句等;because of意思同because,但是后面只能接名詞性短語;so后面接事情的結(jié)果。句意:很遺憾,因為大雨我又遲到了。The heavy rain是名詞性短語,結(jié)合語境可知選D。 考點:連詞辨析 點評:連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用,他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同,所以在解題時先要理解上下文含義,然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞。連詞的用法都比較多,語義之間還有交叉,熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則,了解其區(qū)別,注意固定搭配對象,是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵。 5.A 【解析】 試題分析:句意:她一到加拿大,她就會給你發(fā)一封電子郵件。當(dāng)主句描述將來動作時,英語條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來動作。結(jié)合語境可知選A。 考點:狀語從句的時態(tài) 點評:英語狀語從句的時態(tài)與主句有比較緊密的聯(lián)系,若主句為一般將來時,時間和條件狀語從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,而不能直接使用將來時態(tài)。 6.C 【解析】 試題分析:本題考察的是形式主語it的使用,主語it為形式主語,真正的主語寫在句尾應(yīng)該用動詞不定式to do,important的邏輯主語是you,important是表示重要的意思,表示的不是人的性格特征,通常用for連接邏輯主語,故本題選C。 考點:of和for連接句子邏輯主語的區(qū)別,形式主語it和真正主語to do的使用。 點評:在英文中主語為動詞短語通常用形式主語it來表示,真正的主語位于句尾用動詞不定式,如It’s important for us to study English well.形容詞的邏輯主語在英文中可用for或of來連接,若形容詞表示性格特征方面的通常用of來連接,若為其它方面的形容詞通常用for來連接邏輯主語,注意它們的使用和區(qū)別。 7.A 【解析】此題重點考查復(fù)合句的相關(guān)知識,what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,that引導(dǎo)定語從句。 8.A 【解析】在英文中find后跟動詞不定式作賓語加形容詞作補(bǔ)語,可用it作為形式賓語,真正的賓語位于句尾用動詞不定式,故本題選A。 9.C 【解析】if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,要用一般現(xiàn)在時,因其是被動意義,故用被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。 10.D 【解析】此題考查復(fù)合句的問題,根據(jù)答語可知詢問的是時間段故用how long,又因從句必須是陳述句語序故選D. 11.C 【解析】此題考查的禮節(jié)問題。在英國女士不喜歡別人詢問其年齡;其中weigh是動詞。在復(fù)合句中,從句要用陳述句語序。 12.A 【解析】解析:此題重點考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)sb find it +adj+to do sth .故此題應(yīng)選D. 翻譯為“我發(fā)現(xiàn)為自己計劃事情很難?!?/span> 13.B 【解析】此題考查的結(jié)構(gòu)是,疑問詞+to do sth.根據(jù)題干的意思我們可知,您能告訴我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語嗎?詢問的是方式,故選B. 14.B 【解析】在結(jié)果狀語從句中,如果修飾帶有形容詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時,so與such可以互換,但詞序不同。Such + a/an + adj.+n.=So + adj.+a/an+ n.。 15.D 【解析】這里考核not…until…(直到……才……)的復(fù)合句內(nèi)容,根據(jù)題干的意思理解,學(xué)生應(yīng)該會做。 16.C 【解析】英語中兩個實意動詞之間不能直接相連,stop后接動名詞表示停下正在多的事情,接動詞不定式 表示停下來去做其他事情,根據(jù)題意,選C,鈴聲響了,他停下來去開門。 17.C 【解析】if意為:如果。整句理解:如果你感冒了,得多喝點熱水。謝謝,我會的。所以選C。 18.C 【解析】C 修飾名詞用such,修飾形容詞和副詞用so。本題的中心詞是news,是名詞,故用such,news不可數(shù),故不用不定冠詞。選C。 19.B 【解析】第一句if引導(dǎo)的是表示將來的賓語從句,用將來will+動詞原形,第二個if表示 條件,遇到將來不用將來,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來,一般現(xiàn)在時,第一人稱動詞不 變,故選B。 20.B 【解析】so后面通常跟形容詞或副詞,too后面也是,so that在一起引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句, 而such后可跟名詞,和that搭配翻譯成如此一致,sheep是名詞,故選B。 21.D 【解析】so或such……that表示如此……以致的意思,so后跟形容詞或副詞,而such后跟名詞,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)需加不定冠詞a或an,本題的problem是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故填such a,故本題選D。 22.B 【解析】 根據(jù)題意這種飲料是如此美味以至于我非常喜歡,選B,如此……以至于…… 23.D 【解析】考察定語從句,句意:朋友是那些讓你歡笑,永遠(yuǎn)對你打開心靈并鼓勵你成功的人。本句先行詞those為下文的邏輯主語,指人,故引導(dǎo)詞用who,選D。 24.A 【解析】本題的含義是桑迪對于自己談的如此多以至于其他的人沒有時間在會上發(fā)言,so……that表示如此……以致的意思,故本題選A。 25.C 【解析】考查so的用法。句意“姚明很努力學(xué)英語,劉翔也是?!眘o+主語+謂語表示強(qiáng)調(diào),“某人確實做了某事”;so+謂語+主語表示“情況也適合另一人”。根據(jù)works可知,應(yīng)該借助于助動詞,主語是第三人稱,故用does。故選C。 26.C 【解析】考查固定句型。句意“奧比斯里的醫(yī)生做了一件這么重要的工作,以至于病人們都很感激他們。”so/such...that...“如此......以至于......”,so修飾形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞。 Job是名詞,且可數(shù);故用such。故選C。 27.B 【解析】考查從句的連接詞?!澳懵牰蠋熤v的了嗎?”“不。她說的那么快以至于我聽得不是太清楚?!眘o...that...“如此......以至于......”,表示結(jié)果。故選B。 28.B 【解析】考查if的用法。If作“是否”講,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,時態(tài)不受限制;作“如果”講,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。句意“我想知道我是否認(rèn)識參加今晚晚會的人。如果我一個也不認(rèn)識,我將會緊張。”故選B。 29.B 【解析】考查形容詞和固定用法。句意“王女士如此興奮以至于她不能停止哭泣?!毙揎椚擞靡詄d結(jié)尾的形容詞,排除C、D;stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。故選B。 30.C 【解析】考查句型:prefer to do … rather than do,寧愿做某事,而不愿做某事,句意:他寧愿喜歡在家讀書也不愿意去參加聚會。故選C。 31.A 【解析】考查固定句式do nothing but do,意思是就干...了;什么也做不了,只能做…,故選A。 32.B 【解析】使役動詞make在主動句中用動詞原形做補(bǔ)語,本題的含義是丹尼做各種各樣的事是使孩子不哭,stop doing sth表示停止做某事,故選B。 |
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