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日常高頻單詞丨關(guān)于體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的100個(gè)英文單詞

 hercules028 2023-09-12

100個(gè)

常用體育運(yùn)動(dòng)類英語(yǔ)單詞

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一、名詞(Nouns)

sport [sp??t] n. 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)

1.運(yùn)動(dòng)種類(Types of sport)

aerobics [e??r??b?ks] n.有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)

American football 美式橄欖球運(yùn)動(dòng)

badminton [?b?dm?nt?n] n.羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)

baseball [?be?sb??l] n.棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)

basketball [?bɑ?sk?tb??l] n.籃球

boxing [?b?ks??] n.拳擊(運(yùn)動(dòng))

cricket [?kr?k?t] n. 板球(運(yùn)動(dòng))

darts [dɑ?ts] n.擲飛鏢游戲

football [?f?tb??l] n.足球; 橄欖球; 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)

golf [ɡ?lf] n.高爾夫球

gymnastics [d??m?n?st?ks] n.體操; 體操訓(xùn)練

hockey [?h?ki] n.曲棍球

horse racing n.賽馬運(yùn)動(dòng)

horse-riding n. 去騎馬

horseback riding 騎馬

ice-skating [?a?s ske?t??] n.滑冰

jogging [?d??ɡ??] n.慢跑

judo [?d?u?d??] n.柔道;柔術(shù)

karate [k??rɑ?ti] n.空手道

rugby [?r?ɡbi] n.橄欖球; 橄欖球運(yùn)動(dòng)

skiing [?ski???] n.滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)

snooker [?snu?k?(r)] n.斯諾克;臺(tái)球

soccer [?s?k?(r)] n.足球

squash [skw??] n.壁球

swimming [?sw?m??] n.游泳

tennis [?ten?s] n.網(wǎng)球

volleyball [?v?lib??l] n.排球

windsurfing [?w?nds??f??] n. 帆板運(yùn)動(dòng)

2.人員(People)

athlete [??θli?t]n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員

captain [?k?pt?n] n.隊(duì)長(zhǎng)

champion [?t??mpi?n] n.冠軍

manager[?m?n?d??(r)]n.經(jīng)紀(jì)人

instructor [?n?str?kt?(r)] n.教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo)

guide[ɡa?d]n.領(lǐng)隊(duì)

trainer[?tre?n?(r)]n.助理教練

linesman[?la?nzm?n]n. (足球等比賽中的)邊線裁判員

contestant[k?n?test?nt] n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員

competitor[k?m?pet?t?(r)]n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員

professional[pr??fe??nl]n.職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員

amateur [??m?t?(r)] n.業(yè)余運(yùn)動(dòng)員

coach [k??t?] n. 教練

fan [f?n] n. 崇拜者; 迷

enthusiast[?n?θju?zi?st]n.愛(ài)好者

opponent [??p??n?nt] n.對(duì)手;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者

player [?ple??(r)] n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員,比賽者

referee [?ref??ri?] n.裁判

spectator [spek?te?t?(r)]n.觀眾

team [ti?m] n.隊(duì);組

umpire [??mpa??(r)] n.裁判員

winner [?w?n?(r)] n.獲勝者

3.場(chǎng)地(Places)

boxing ring 拳擊場(chǎng)

court [k??t] n.(網(wǎng)球等的)球場(chǎng)

golf course 高爾夫球場(chǎng)

gymnasium[d??m?ne?zi?m] n.體育館;健身房

ice rink 滑冰場(chǎng)

pitch [p?t?] n.場(chǎng)地;球場(chǎng)

racetrack [?re?str?k] n.跑道

stadium [?ste?di?m] n.體育場(chǎng);露天大型運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)

swimming pool 游泳池

4.設(shè)備和著裝(Equipment and Clothing)

ball [b??l] n.球

basket [?bɑ?sk?t] n.籃;簍;筐

bat [b?t]n.球棒;球拍

golf club 高爾夫球桿

kit [k?t] n. 服裝和器具

net [net] n.球門(mén)網(wǎng);球網(wǎng)

racket [?r?k?t] n.(網(wǎng)球、羽毛球等的)球拍

skis [ski?z] n.滑雪板

5.競(jìng)賽(Competitions)

championship [?t??mpi?n??p] n. 錦標(biāo)賽;冠軍賽

competition [?k?mp??t??n] n. 比賽,競(jìng)賽

final [?fa?nl] n. 決賽

foul [fa?l] n.犯規(guī)

game [ɡe?m] n.比賽;運(yùn)動(dòng)

goal [ɡ??l] n. 球門(mén),得分

half-time [?hɑ?f ?ta?m] n.中場(chǎng)休息

match [m?t?] n.比賽

medal [?medl] n.勛章,獎(jiǎng)?wù)?/p>

point [p??nt] n.得分

race [re?s] n. 比賽;速度決賽

score [sk??(r)] n. 得分; 分?jǐn)?shù)

tie [ta?] n. 平局

tournament [?t??n?m?nt] n.錦標(biāo)賽

the World Cup n.世界杯

二、動(dòng)詞(Verbs)

beat [bi?t] v.打敗 ;戰(zhàn)勝

catch [k?t?] v.接(球)

defend [d??fend] v.防守;阻止進(jìn)攻

draw [dr??] v. 打成平局

hit [h?t] v.擊(球)

jump [d??mp] v.跳;跳起

kick [k?k] v.踢(球)

lose [lu?z] v. 輸

miss [m?s] v. 沒(méi)打到;沒(méi)擊中(球 )

practise [?pr?kt?s] v.練習(xí)

run [r?n] v. 跑

save [se?v] v.救(球)

score [sk??(r)] v.得(分)

serve [s??v] v.發(fā)球

ski [ski?] v. 滑雪

swim [sw?m] v.游泳

throw [θr??] v.投;拋;擲

tie [ta?] v. 打成平局

train [tre?n] v. 訓(xùn)練

win [w?n] v.獲勝

三、形容詞(Adjectives)

in the lead adj.處于領(lǐng)先地位的

professional [prfenl] adj. 職業(yè)的

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