編者按:隨著雙胰島素的上市,臨床很難區(qū)分雙胰島素與預(yù)混胰島素的差別。最近,在北大糖尿病論壇上,來自北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院的趙維綱教授做了題為“雙胰島素是預(yù)混胰島素嗎?”的主題報告,為聽眾們解釋了雙胰島素與預(yù)混胰島素的區(qū)別。趙教授在報告中強(qiáng)調(diào):“預(yù)混胰島素”與“雙胰島素”字面意義區(qū)別不大,雙胰島素是指兩種制劑的混合,突出“兩種制劑”;而預(yù)混胰島素強(qiáng)調(diào)“預(yù)先混合”在一起的行為,目的在于減少注射次數(shù),滿足臨床方便性需求。兩者并不互相排斥,只是角度不同,是互相涵蓋的關(guān)系。在胰島素制劑發(fā)展歷史沿革中,之所以兩者起不同的名稱,關(guān)鍵在于提示“雙胰島素”的制劑“內(nèi)容”,不同于“預(yù)混胰島素”。 01 研發(fā)歷程: 02 活性成分與性狀特點(diǎn): 03 藥效學(xué)作用特點(diǎn): 雙胰島素的臨床應(yīng)用場景與循證證據(jù) 參考文獻(xiàn) 1.I Jonassen, et al. Design of the Novel Protraction Mechanism of Insulin Degludec, an Ultra-long-Acting Basal Insulin. Pharm Res. 2012;29:2104–2114. 2.Sarah J Glastras, et al. The Clinical Role of Insulin Degludec/Insulin Aspart in Type 2 Diabetes: An Empirical Perspective from Experience in Australia, J Clin Med, 2020 Apr 11;9(4):1091. 3.中華醫(yī)學(xué)會糖尿病學(xué)分會.中國2型糖尿病防治指南(2020年版).中華糖尿病雜志.2021;13(4):317-411. 4.Y Onishi, et al. Superior glycaemic control with once-daily insulin degludec/insulin aspart versus insulin glargine in Japanese adults with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with oral drugs: a randomized, controlled phase 3 trial. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism. 2013;15:826–832. 5.E Franek, M Haluzík, et al. Twice-daily insulin degludec/insulin aspart provides superior fasting plasma glucose control and a reduced rate of hypoglycaemia compared with biphasic insulin aspart 30 in insulin-na?ve adults with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Med, 2016;33(4):497-505. 6.A Philis-Tsimikas, et al. Similar glycaemic control with less nocturnal hypoglycaemia in a 38-week trial comparing the IDegAsp co-formulation with insulin glargine U100 and insulin aspart in basal insulin-treated subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2019;147:157-165. 7.Yang WY, et al. Efficacy and safety of insulin degludec/insulin aspart versus biphasic insulin aspart 30 in Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes: A phase III, open-label, 2:1 randomized, treat-to target trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2019;21(7):1652-1660. 8.Gregory R Fulcher, Jens Sandahl Christiansen, Comparison of insulin degludec/insulin aspart and biphasic insulin aspart 30 in uncontrolled, insulin-treated type 2 diabetes: a phase 3a, randomized, treat-to-target trial, Diabetes Care, 2014;37(8):2084-90. 最新《國際糖尿病》讀者專屬微信交流群建好了,快快加入吧!掃描左邊《國際糖尿病》小助手二維碼(微信號:guojitnb),回復(fù)“國際糖尿病讀者”,ta會盡快拉您入群滴! (來源:《國際糖尿病》編輯部) |
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