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2019年全國各地中考英語試題----短文填空

 當以讀書通世事 2020-02-09

奇速英語

02-08 · 1855閱讀

61.(2019呼和浩特

選詞填空用所給詞的適當形式填空

someone wait for decide even though week as well as high mention Germany try one’s best

61. ---Could I ask if you _____ this to her till now ?

---- Yes, but she refused to listen.

62. _____ the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing , there was a writing class in the summer camp.

63. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to ____ ground when an earthquake happens.

64. In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop _____ them.

65. As is known to all, _____ who breaks the rules should be punished.

66. He asked for two ______ leave to look after his sick father.

67. During the World War II . millions of _____ lost their lives.

68. ---Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?

---No decision yet. I think it _____ after discussing with my PE teacher.

69. The students in Miss Wang’s class are all _____ to study hard to go to the university.

70. She won’t leave the TV set, _____ her supper is on the table.

Key:61.have mentioned ; 62.As well as; 63higher; 64.waiting for; 65.anyone; 66.weeks’ ; 67.Germans; 68. will be decide; 69.trying their best; 70.even though

閱讀理解填詞

Smartphones and e--readers have become more common in recent years, Some people think that the days of paper books will be gone. But recent survey have shown that traditional books are still popular a___71___ readers.

Research company Nielsen found that in the UK, sales of e--books are f 72 while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, it’s young people who are buying the most physical books. Another survey of university students from the United States, Slovakia (斯洛伐克)and Japan also showed that 92 percent of t 73 , preferred paper books.

So what is b 74 paper book comeback(回歸)?

The most popular reason given was : “ I like to hold the product.” It’s true that peper books bring a very different reading experience. Slovakia students said that they liked the smell of paper books. Other students said that they could get a s 75 of accomplishment (成就)when they finished reading a paper book.

Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading, Many people like to sign their name on the i 76 cover. If the cover gets bent(彎曲)or there is a stain (污點)made on the pages from coffee, all the better. The a 77 make the book even more personal. It’s as if readers of paper books make friends with them.

This “ friendship” people d 78 with books isn’t just sentimental(情感的). Research has shown that readers remember more information reading from paper books t 79 e--books . People also more e 80 end up with headaches or sore eyes while reading e--books.

So why not pick up a book and start reading ?

Key:71.among 72.falling 73.them 74.behind 75.sense 76.inside 77.accidents

78. develop 79.than 80.easily.

62.(2019湖北荊門)

綜合填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式(不超過3個單詞)。

Xi’an celebrated the flrst-ever China Hanfu Day 56 April 18. There were catwalk shows(走秀) and traditional music concerts which 57 (hold) by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 58 (photo) and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.

China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third 59 of the Chinese lunar calendar(農

歷), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also

known 60 Shangsi Festival(上巳節(jié)).Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 61 (take) pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.

Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 62 (change) greatly so far. However, some of 63 (it) main characteristics(特點) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap(交疊) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons(系帶) instead of buttons.

China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident(自信的) about its traditional culture 64 ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 65 they feel about this.

Key:56. on 57. were held 58. photos 59. month 60. as 61. to take 62. has changed 63. its 64. than 65. how

單詞拼寫根據(jù)句意及首字母或括號里的漢語或單詞提示,把所缺單詞寫在橫線上.并注意其變換形式。

66.It is reported that h of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.

67. Nowadays, the education of (安全)has caught the attention of the whole society.

68. You should get your parents’ (agree) before you leave for London.

69. It is (難以置信的)that AI has progressed in such a rapid way in the past few years.

70. All of us are looking forward to (win) the volleyball match in Hong Kong.

71.U the Monkey King can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a man.

72. We may meet difficulties in life; (luck), there are always some kind people offering us help.

73. The sports meeting was (取消)because of the terrible weather.

74. This kind of special noodles t so delicious that I can’t help asking for more.

75. The thieves (偷)many things from the supermarket and were put into prison.

Key: 66. hundreds 67. safety 68. agreement 69. unbelievable 70. winning

71. Unless 72. luckily 73. canceled/cancelled 74. tastes 75. stole

63.(2019湖北黃石)

從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞(有兩

詞多余)

after as before centre common complete

connect express history lively these this

Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.

Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It's a way to 71 people's hope and feelings. It has a 72 of more than l,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is 73 with happiness in Chinese culture. The most 74 pictures are flowers, animals, xi(喜) and fu(福). They are put on windows, doors, and walls 75 symbols of wishes for good luck.

Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to

make it in schools or even shopping 76 . To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or 77 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or

historical story. 78 the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then

polished and painted.It takes several weeks to 79 everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. 80 small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

Key:71.express 72.history 73.connected 74.common 75.as 76.centres 77.lively

78.After 79complete 80.These

64.(2019湖北宜昌)

根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞,使短文完整通順,語法正確,每空只能填一個詞。

The Chinese high--speed railways have a quality all on its own. Tier 1(一線)c 56 like Beijing have a couple hundren high--speed trains stopping at the city every day.

China’s 57 (科技)on building the railway is leading the rest of the world. There is no sign that any 58 country could be better than China in near future. I had my 59 (第一次)opportunity to ride the high--speed trains last week when I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou .

As someone w 60 grew up with a disdain (偏見)for public transportation (not sure why the US hates it so much) , I was afraid 61 the experience. I hopes to fly, but was told that it would be much better if I 62 (乘)the train.

The train was amazing. I had traveled on a train before in the US , and hated how s 63 it was and how many stops there were. Chinese high--speed trains are on a different level. The trains are clean and the seats are huge. You can’t even 64 (感覺)how fast the train is moving. If there were no windows , I wouldn’t be a 65 to tell when we were stopped or when we were traveling at 300 km/h ---it is that smooth.

I’m traveling again this week by train and I’m excited.

Key:56.cities 57.technology 58.other 59.first 60.who 61.of 62.took. 63.slow 64.feel 65.able

65.(2019湖北鄂州)

根據(jù)括號內的英語或漢語提示,完成句子。

66. The (死亡)of my dog made me sad.

67. A hen on my farm (lay) a green egg yesterday.

68. No matter what happens, believe in (you), boys and girls.

69. A Chinese father made some nice dresses for his daughter with his (wife) old shirts.

70. Chinese parents try their best (提供)a good environment for their children.

71. The (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

72. There are some boys (swim) in the river now. It’s very dangerous.

73. Cathy and Linda ( not be) back to their hometown for two years.

74. Look! The Browns (eat) supper in the kitchen.

Key:66. death 67. laid 68.yourselves 69.wife’s 70. to provide

71. more carefully 72.swimming 73. haven’t /have not been 74. are eating

66.(2019湖南懷化)

閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Over 80 years ago, Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie . When this cartoon came out in New York 61 November 18, 1928, it was the 62 (one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 63 (success). In the 1930s, he 64 (make) 87 cartoons with Mickey.

Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reason is that Mickey was like a common man , but he always tried 65 (face) any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many 66 (problem) such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try 67 (he) best. People went to the cinema to see the “ little man” win. Most of 68 (they) wanted to be like Mickey. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, 69 everyone still knows and loves him.Who has 70 pair of ears more famous than Miceky’s ?

Key: 61.on ; 62.first; 63.successful; 64.made; 65.to face ; 66problems; 67.his; 68.them; 69.but ; 70.a

67.(2019湖南岳陽)

根據(jù)短文內容,在文中空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。

Music is good for us. According to the new study from the World Health Organization (WHO) , music can 61 us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel tired , listening to some classical music helps me relax. When I’m down, I prefer pop music 62 of hope and energy . 63 is easy for me to fall asleep with soft music. Some doctors have found a fact ---people 64 love music may live longer.

Near my neighborhood, a man and 65 wife own a small music house with mood music (情調音樂).Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are 66 different kinds of music. Sometimes, we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written 67 themselves. The songs are 68 beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with one another in this special language. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It 69 only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories.

Every one of us , rich or poor, young or old, may have at 70 one favorite song. Music will be together with us forever.

Key:61make; 62.full ; 63.It ; 64.who; 65.his; 66playing; 67.by; 68so; 69.not; 70heart

68.(2019湖南婁底)

閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號內所給單詞的正確形式。(每空最多不超過三個單詞)

A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few 56 (year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over 57 a whole night. At last, he decided 58 (test) his sons.

One day, he gave a room to each of 59 (they), “ You must fill the room completely with anything you wish . But there should 60 (be) no space left and you can’t ask for advice from anyone.”

The next day the king 61 (visit) his elder son’s room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to 62 other room, but it was closed. His 63 (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him 64 (angry). But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.

He realized : Wisdom(智慧)is more important than simple answers 65 are easy to get.

Key:56.years 57.for 58.to test 59.them 60be 61.visited 62.the 63.younger 64.angrily 65.They

69.(2019山東威海)

動詞填空 用括號里所給動詞的適當形式填空。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

Mr Lee, the head teacher of Starlight School, 34 (write)an email to all the teachers and students.

Dear teachers and students,

We are almost at the end of the second term. It 35 (be)a busy term and you al deserve(應得)a break. But there is still plenty happening at school. Please read the following.

Classroom change

We are fixing the windows in Classroom 6. The work 36 (expect)to take a couple of weeks. In the meantime, all lessons which were in Classroom 6 are now in Classroom 15.

Library

Please 37 (return)all the books and DVDs you've borrowed from the school library before the end of term. You cannot borrow any books during the holiday, but you can read them in the library.

|School play

This year, the school play is Snowy Days. Students can buy tickets from the entrance of the school. Friends and family are welcome. Pets aren't allowed. If you like, you can hand in your play and we 38 (take)a look. If it is good enough, you can act it out.

School trip

Mr Williams 39 (plan)an exciting school trip. Forty students from Year 7 and 8 will go to South America 40 (visit)a school. The school is on top of a mountain. They will make new friends, and learn about new cultures. If you are interested, talk to your teacher before the end of next week.

I do hope that all of you have a good break. Remember 41(bring)your sports clothes with you at the beginning of next term.

Best wishes

Jack Lee, Head teacher

Key:34. wrote 35. has been 36. is expected 37. return 38. will take

36. is planning 40. to visit 41. to bring

短文填空根據(jù)短文內容, 選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空, 使短文意思完整。每個選項僅使用一次。

A. Although B. Noiselessly C. As a result D. Sometimes

E. prefer to stay F. keep away from G. become silent, watchful and suspicious

H. As soon as I. will never see J. However

There are wild elephants in Malaysia, Thailand and several other countries but most people

48 them. Elephants dislike the hot sun. They 49 in the cool shelter of the jungle, coming out at night to feed on the vegetation on the fringe of the jungle.

50 they are big animals, elephants can move silently when necessary. When there are no hunters(獵人)near them, elephants often make a lot of noise. They tear up young bamboo shoots and eat noisily. But as soon as hunters appear, the elephants 51 . A big bull elephant stretches out(伸展)his sensitive trunk and moves it round slowly, searching for the scent of his enemy. His large ears protrude from the side of his head and he listens for the slightest sound. 52 he detects(察覺)any danger, the bull taps on the ground with his trunk. Tonk! Tonk! This is the danger signal(信號). 53 the elephants disappear into the protection of the jungle.

54 an elephant will attack(攻擊)human beings, particularly if it is defending(保護)its young or it has been wounded. An angry elephant can trample an enemy to death or pick him up with his trunk and smash his hated enemy on the ground. Sometimes hungry elephants damage

(毀壞)crops but usually they 55 human beings. In recent years, poachers have killed huge numbers of elephants in Africa to get their ivory tusks. 56 , many countries have banned(禁止)trade in objects made of ivory. 57 , elephants are still in danger of disappearing completely from many countries where they have lived peacefully for thousands of years.

Key:48-52IEAGH ;53-57BDFCJ

70.(2019哈爾濱)

to my surprise, dress, he, second, make, neighbor, beauty, wind

It was early morning. I got __61__ quickly. It was still autumn but colder than usual. It snowed for __62__ days. I forgot to check the weather report today, so I went out in a jacket.

It was still dark, cold and __63__. At that time, I knew I __64__ a wrong decision. I shook a little bit. Suddenly, a car stopped and one of my __65__ got out of it. We greeted each other and talked about the bad weather. __66__ he took off his coat and handed it to me. He smiled and said, “It’s too cold. Put it on.” Looking at the warm coat in my hands. I was touched and thanked __67__. After that, he drove away. When I looked up at the sky, I noticed the sky was __68__

and peaceful. I felt warmth inside me and I didn’t shake any more.

The world is full of kindness. love is always there.

Key:61. dressed 62. two 63. windy 64. made 65. neighbors/neighbours 66. To my surprise 67. him 68. beautiful

71.(2019廣西北部灣)

綜合填空(共20小題

(一)單詞拼寫

根據(jù)括號內所給的中文提示,正確拼寫單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。

76. The singer is good at playing the____(吉他)and making wonderful music.

77. Bob and Jim have been good friends____(自從)they joined the same tennis team.

78. The cinema was half____(空的)because the movie was so boring.

79. Every time I want to give up, my parents always____(鼓勵)me to keep trying.

80. We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next____(星期三).

Key: 76 guitar 77 since 78 empty 79 encourage 80 Wednesday

(二)詞形變換

根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。

81. The two____(factory) were moved outside the city Iast year.

82. The higher we climbed, the____(thin) the air became.

83. In summer, it often rains____(heavy) with strong wind in Southern China.

84, Which is more (value) to you, health or wealth?

85. In the playground, I threw the ball to her and she____(catch) it.

Key: 81 factories 82 thinner 83 heavily 84 valuable 85 caught

(三)選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空,并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。

每個單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。

try back killed government best much danger millions from cause

As you may know, coral(珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁)

around the world are in 86 . Here is a piece of bad news, Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 87 business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 88 of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day.

They arrive by boat. This does 89 harm to the cora reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 90 to life.

Experts(專家) say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reefs have been 91 . Too many

tourists 92 a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 93 choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, “I hope the 94 can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should 95 our best to protect the environment around us.”

Key: 86. danger 87. from 88. millions 89. much 90. back  91. killed

92. cause 93. best94. government95. try

72.(2019吉林)

短文填空 從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文(方框中有兩個選項是多余的)。(10分)

A few years ago,a little boy,not more than eight years old,went to the store himself.

While he was going 46 home,a dirty dog followed him.The dog was weak because it had a sore leg.After he found the dog was badly 47 ,he let it follow him home.

The little boy's mother taught him to be 48 and friendly.However,when the little boy asked his mother 49 he would let the dog come into the house or not,she hesitated(猶豫).“We have no room for it,'said she.The poor dog seemed to understand 50 she said.It looked so sad!The little boy almost cried when he saw the dog's big 51 looking up to him sadly.

His mother was actually kind,too.She did not drive the poor hungry dog away,but let it 52 in the yard.The little boy gave the dog some 53 ,water and clean dry grass to lie on.They also made it clean.

After a few days the dog was 54 with the help of the boy and his mother.It began to show how happy and thankful it was.Because 55 their kindness,the dog finally found a home.It did what a dog could do to be a helpful family member.

Key:46--50F ABDG;51--55KEHJC

73.(2019黑龍江綏化)

(A)用所給詞的適當形式填空(詞數(shù)不限)

46.Ma Long is one of _______ (famous) ping--pong players in the world.

47.Peter looks forward to ______ (get) on well with his new friends.

48.Jill cooked and _____ (lay) out the dishes on the table.

49.It’s _____ (say) that the pianist will come to our city next week.

50.Everyone thinks he is a ______ (luck) dog.

51.The boy could dress ______ (he) at the age of four.

52.We are expected _____ (arrive) late when we have a meeting.

(C)根據(jù)句意或中文提示完成下列句子。

58.This is a _______ (40頁的)magazines.

59.We have a PE class every _______(星期五)

60.If we continue to pull ______, I believe we can solve the problem soon.

61.I ______ (發(fā)送)an e--mail to my pen pal in England once a week.

62.Joe can’t speak Chinese . John can’t speak it, _____.

Key:46.the most famous 47getting 48laid 49said 50lucky 51.himself 52.to arrive

58 40--page 59Friday 60.together 61.send 62.either

74.(2019黑龍江齊齊哈爾)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空,使文章通順。

Do you think childhood is the most beautiful time in your life ? Maybe not . Nowadays, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than workdays. Some students are learning exam skills, 61 o____ are taking up hobbies to develop themselves.

The line are a typical Chinese family. Life for Mrs. Lin’s two children is very busy. “ On most days after school,” She says, “ I take my son to basketball 62 (train) and my daughter to dancing and pisno lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s 63 f_____. I really want them to have dinner 64 (quick) and then it’s time for their homework.

Han Yue, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “ In some families , competition starts very young and it will 65c______ until the kids get older,” she says. “ Parents worry if they don’t send their small kids to all 66 k_____ of classes, their children will fail at the first beginning. And they are always comparing them 67 w______ other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”

Doctors say too much stress is not good for children’s 68______(develop). Dr. Luo says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “ Kids should have time 69_____ (relax) and think for themselves , too. Although it’s normal to want 70_____ (success) children, it’s even more important to have happy children.

Key:61.others 62.training 63.future 64.quickly 65.continue 66kinds 67with

68.development 69to relax 70.successful

75.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))

36.Using too many plastic products is _____ (harm) to our environment.

37.The High Speed Rail is one of the newest _____ (invent) in China.

38.The passengers felt much _____ (hunger) than the others after thelong journey.

39.Family members always get together to enjoy ____ (they) on Mid--autumn Day.

40.Chang--e--4 has landed ____ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.

41.We had a _____ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.

42.For safety, driver must avoid _____ (smoke) while driving.

43.The firemen who put out the forest fire bravely are the modern _____ (hero).

44.It is _______ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time.

45.The teacher with his students _____ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.

Key: 36 harmful 37 inventions 38 hungrier 39 themselves 40 successful

41 discussion 42 smoking 43 heroes 44 impossible 45 was

76.(2019四川廣安)

第一節(jié) 根據(jù)漢語提示, 用單詞的正確形式填空, 每空一詞, 并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應位置。

61. My favorite sport is ___________ (棒球).

62. I haven’t _____________ (收到……的來信) from Sally before.

63. Jane lives on the __________ (第十) floor in the building.

64. Walk on the _________ (小路), not on the grass.

65. It’s cold outside, so you should put on a __________ (厚的) sweater.

66. That music ___________ (聽起來) very beautiful. I like it a lot.

67. We will get to the train station as __________ (早) as we can.

68. I was __________ (生氣的) with him for keeping me waiting for so long.

69. Lingling has made great progress in English, __________ (多虧) to Lucy’s help.

70. I will have a meeting this afternoon. Please __________ (喚醒) me up at 2:00 pm.

第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內容用方框內單詞的正確形式填空, 每空一詞, 每詞一次, 并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應位置。

If you are asked the question “What color is the sky?” I believe you will answer blue. But I am afraid you are

71 . The sky has no color. When we see blue, we are looking 72 the blue sunlight. The sunlight 73

on the little bits of dust (灰塵) in the air.

Is the sky full of 74 ? I am sure that you are asked this question, 75 . We know that there is air all around the world. We could not live 76 air. Planes could not 77 if there is not any air. If we go far enough 78 from the earth, then we will find there is no air. Perhaps we can answer some questions now. 79 is the sky? The sky is space. It is all around the world. There is nothing but the sun, the moon and the stars 80 space.

Key:61.baseball 62.heard 63.tenth 64.path 65.thick

66.sounds 67.early 68.angry 69.thanks 70.wake

71.wrong 72.at 73.shines 74.air 75.too

76.without 77.fly 78.away 79.What 80.in

77.(2019四川廣元)

:詞形轉換(每小題1分,共4分)

根據(jù)句意,用括號里所給單詞的適當形式填空。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡上的相應位置。

72. Huawei is one of the___________(big) smartphone makers in the world.

73. Mario is used to_______________(volunteer) at an animal hospital now.

74. Many young people look up to the basketball ___________( hero) and want to become like them.

75.________________ (lucky), people tried their best to put out the big fire in the forest。

Key:72. biggest 73. volunteering 74. heroes 75. luckily

第二節(jié): 短文填空(每小題1分,共8分)

(A)

閱讀短文,再從方框內選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~,并用其適當?shù)男问教羁铡U垖⒄_答案填寫在答題卡上的相應位置。

share harm sad in

In recent years, many people think happiness is the most important thing, but facing 76 bravely may be more helpful. Some researchers in the University of Melbourne say that society is trying to avoid unhappy things. It will be 77 to people’s health. One researcher says happy people may not be happy in their mind. These people hide unhappy things 78 their hearts After a long time, this mood will be bad for mental and physical heath.

How do we keep really happy? We should keep humorous, have lots of hobbies, be kind and 79 our fun with others more. If we are sad, we should tell others or cry loud. If we are happy, we should be really happy.

Key76. sadness :77. harmful 78. in 79. share

(B)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。請將單詞填寫在答題卡上的相應位置。

Have you ever heard of the train No. 6063? It links (連接) thirty-eight s 80 along the way from Baoji of Shanxi to Guangyuan of Sichuan. It passes by twenty-four schools, so there are always many students taking the train. The students live in mountainous areas. And they need to take the train b 81__ schools and homes every week. It always takes a long time for them to go to school and go home on the train. In order to help them, the head of the train Xiang Fei decided to do something for the children. He and other workers s 82 several hours turning one of the carriages into a special student carriage. There are big desks and a library. Many kind-hearted people gave away o 83 300 new books to this library. Students can read all kinds of books, do their homework and talk with students from other schools on the train.

Key: 80. stations 81. between 82. spent 83. over

78.(2019四川綿陽)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)脑~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings 56 (do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the 57 (important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like 58 (introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow 59 (easy) in our daily life. Firstly , turn 60 lights if it is unnecessary.

Then, go out in environment --friendly ways such as by bus ,by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible, 61 is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to 62 (use) things like books , paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go 63 (shop). Please don’t use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is 64 (everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people’s 65 (behave)

Key: 56 have done 57importance 58 to introduce 59easily 60 off 61 it 62 reuse 63 shopping 64 everyone’s 65behavior

79.(2019四川德陽)

第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。

71.Listen! Someone is _______________(敲)on the door.

72.The man is afraid of _______________(死亡).

73.There are two _______________(千)students in our school.

74.It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road _______________(清楚).

75.Grandma went to the market and bought some meat and _______________(西紅柿)for lunch.

第二節(jié) 短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容在方框內選擇適當?shù)膯卧~并用其適當形式填空,使短文通順、完整(每空只填一個單詞,每詞限用一次)。把所填單詞的正確形式寫在答題卡上指定的位置。

I have been a reader since I could remember. My mother was the first person who __________(76)me to books. She brought home a__________(77)book for me every week. I love all __________(78)books, even books with__________(79)or no words. I could pick up a picnic book and spend hours on it. I like reading, __________(80)I often go to the bookstore to buy books with my mom. I think reading is interesting and __________(81). If you sit down with a good book to read, you will __________(82)into a different world for a few hours. You will experience different feelings and stories. It just __________(83)on what you are reading.

Some people say they are __________(84)busy to read a book. I don’t __________(85). You always have time to do your favorite things, right? Now turn off the TV, open a book and enjoy it.

Key:71.knocking 72.death 73.thousand 74.clearly 75.tomatoes 76.introduced 77.different 78.kinds 79.few 80.so 81.relaxing 82.go 83.depends 84.too 85.agree

80.(2019貴州遵義)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott. Rick has a good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine __61____ (hour) a day. So he can get up early in the morning . He exercises every day before having breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer 62 (one) a week. He also has good eating habits . He 63 (try)to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks apples are the 64

(delicious) of all fruits. He believes “Having 65 apple every day keeps the 66 (ill) away.” He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers 67 he doesn’t eat too much. He looks after his helth well. Good eating habits and doing exercises every day are good for him.

Scott is different 68 Rick. He is kind of 69 (health) . He doesn’t like doing exercises and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food , too. He is fat now, and he 70 (ask) to lost weight by his doctor.

Key: 61 hours 62 once 63 tries 64 most delicious 65 an 66 illness 67 but 68 from

69.unhealthy 70 is asked

81.(2019貴州銅仁)

(A) 根據(jù)括號內所給的漢語寫出英語單詞。答案書寫在答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。

81. Jackie Chan is not only an __________ (演員) also a singer.

82. My home is so __________ (遠) away from our school that I have to take a bus to school.

83. It’s our duty to __________ (保護) the environment.

84. The old man lives __________ (獨自地), but he doesn’t feel lonely.

85. You will not succeed __________ (除非) you work hard.

(B) 根據(jù)句意和空缺處所給首字母寫單詞。答案書寫在答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。

86. My uncle is a c__________, he works in a restaurant.

87. It t__________ us 90 minutes from Tongren to Guiyang by high speed train.

88. I feel so h__________ that I would like something to eat.

89. I like autumn best a__________ the four seasons.

90. The early bird c__________ the worm.

Key:81. actor  82. far  83. protect  84. alone  85. unless 86. cook  87. takes  88. hungry  89. among  90. catches

82.(2019貴州黔西南、黔南、黔東南)

根據(jù)句意,從方框中選用合適的詞或短語,用適當?shù)男问酵瓿上铝芯渥?。每個選項只能選用一次,注意其中有兩項為多余選項。

care photo teach provide bad playground look after

76. A well--trained math ______ can bring a classroom to life.

77. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was _____hurt.

78. Lily is very _____ because she is afraid to make mistakes.

79. Mr. Smith likes taking ______> He often goes outside with his camera.

80. The two sisters will _____ their baby brother when their mother isn’t at home.

Key:76 teacher 77 badly 78 careful 79 photos 80 look after

83.(2019廣西河池)

A.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)中文或首字母提示完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意完整與正確。每空一詞。

76.For breakfast, Tina would like some milk and _______(蛋糕).

77.There’s a pay phone _________(在……的后面)the library.

78.It’s very ______(重要的)to make a plan before we do everything.

79.He s______ up late to watch the football match last night.

80.Come on ! We haven’t finished our task y_______.

Key:76 cakes 77 behind 78 important 79 stayed 80 yet

B.選詞填空 閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇單詞,根據(jù)實際情況用其適當形式填空,使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞,每詞只能用一次。

the seem thing but good

The best way of learning English is using English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up (迷惑的)and people won’t understand .Sometimes people will say 81 too quickly and you can’t understand them. 82 if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.

Don’t be unhappy if people 83 to laugh at your mistakes. It’s much 84 for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t know what you are saying . 85 most important rule for learning English is “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes . Everyone makes mistakes.”

Key: 81 things 82 But 83 seem 84 better 85 The

84.(2019廣西柳州)

A. 單詞拼寫 根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文提示完成單詞。每空一詞。

76. Our monitor wants to have a ________ (討論)about the sports metting with us.

77. Tomorrow morning they are going to ________(采訪)a great scientist.

78. The manager asked his ________(秘書)to print the documents for him.

79. I think it ______-(必要的)to prepare some food and water for our trip.

80. Very few people can ______(發(fā)音)my name correctly.

Key: 76 discussion 77 interview 78 secretary 79 necessary 80 pronounce

B. 根據(jù)短文內容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~完成句子。部分單詞在填入前需進行詞形轉換,每個單詞只能用一次,每空只能填一詞。

visit usual die mean those

It’s very important to know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when they 81 others. Different flowers have different 82 . For example, people often give red roses to 83 who they love . In Greece, you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the 84 . When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people 85 do. If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.

Key: 81 visit 82 meaning 83 those 84 death 85 usually

85.2019廣西百色)

A。選詞填空 根據(jù)短文內容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文意思完整。每個單詞只能用一次。

popular man during think also

The Dragon Boat Festival , also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats 71 the festival.

Thousands of years ago, people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, because he died in the Miluo River . They 72 he was still alive in the river. Now, in order to remember the honest man, people in China often make zongzi. This kind of food is very delicious and very 73 . Men and women , young and old all like eating zongzi very much.

The festival is 74 best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often race dragon boats in many places , especially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50--100 feet long, 5 feet wide. There are more than 20 strong 75 on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat , there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the drum during the race.

Key: 71 during 72 thought 73 popular 74 also 75 men

B 單詞拼寫 根據(jù)題意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式。每空一詞。

76. Everyone believes that _______(我們的)team will win the match this weekend.

77. My grandpa is ________(八十)years old, he keeps doing exercise everyday.

78. My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years, and their ______(友誼)is very strong.

79. Daming is such an ________(誠實的)boy that we all like him.

80. John, your ______(臥室)is so dirty , remember to tidy it up.

81. F______ comes after Thursday, and the next day is weekend.

82. Please speak more l_____ , so all of us can hear you.

83. Zhang Peng didn’t go home u____ he finished his homework yesterday.

84. When you visit someone, it’s polite to k_____ at the door before entering.

85. I p______ milk to cola because milk is much healthier, I think.

Key: 76 our 77 eighty 78 friendship 79 honest 80 bedroom 81 Friday 82 loudly

83 until 84 knock 85 pour

點擊學習:奇速英語中考考前搶分課程

2019年全國各地中考英語試題----短文填空

86.(2019廣西防城港)

(一)單詞拼寫 根據(jù)括號內所給中文提示,正確拼寫單詞。

76.The singer is good at playing the ______(吉他)and making wonderful music.

77.Bob and Jim have been good friends _______(自從)they joined the same tennis team.

78.The cinema was half _____(空的)because the movie was so boring.

79.Every time I want to give up , my parents always ______(鼓勵)me to keep trying.

80.We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next _______(星期六)

Key:76.guitar 77since 78enpty 79encourage 80.Saturday

(二)詞形變換 根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

81The two _____ (factory) were moved outside the city last year.

82The higher we climbed , the ______ (thin) the air became.

83.In summer , it often rains _____ (heavy) with strong wind in Southern China.

84.Which is more _____ (value) to you, health or wealth?

85.In the playground, I threw the ball to her and she ______ (catch) it.

key:81.factories 82.thinner 83.heavily 84.valuable 85.caught

(三)選詞填空 根據(jù)短文內容。從方框中選擇七檔的單詞填空。么個單詞只能用一次。每空一詞。

Try back killed government best much danger millions from cause

As you may know, coral(珊瑚)Is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in 86 . Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 87 business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 88 of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does 89 harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 90 to life.

Expert(專家)say that 80% of Thailand’s coral have been 91 . Too many tourists 92 a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches forever. He said, “I hope the 94 can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time , I also hope all of us should 95 our best to protect the environment around us.”

Key:86.danger 87.from 88millions 89 much 90 back 91.killed 92.cause 93best 94.government 95.try

87.(2019廣西玉林)

Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for my life and sometimes I had to work at night.

One late night, I got a telephone call 66 a neighborhood. When I arrived there at 2:30 am, the only building was dark except a single light in the 67 (five) floor window. So I walked up and knocked at the door. “ Just a minute,” answered a weak voice. After a long time , the door opened and a small woman 68 (stand) in front of me. Next to her was a small box.

Quickly I took her box to the car and then returned to hold her. She kept 69 (thank)me

When we got in the car, she asked , “ Can you drive me through the blocks?”

70 it’s too late now,” I replied.

“ I don’t mind,” she said slowly. “ I’m in no hurry. The doctor says I don’t have much time to live...”

I 71 (quick) turned off the meter(計費器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived , and some other places. As 72 sun was rising, we stopped in front of a low building. Two young 73 (woman) were waiting there. They were both the nurses who would look after her.

“ How much do I have to pay?” she asked.

“Nothing,” I replied . I was sure I would never forgot this 74 (pain) experience.

She looked surprised. “ You gave a woman who is dying a little moment of pleasure,” she said “Thank you.”

Sometimes people may not remember exactly what you did or said . However, they’ll always remember how you make 75 (they) feel. And they’ll never forget.

Key:66.from 67.fifth 68.standing 69.tanking 70But 71.quickly 72.the 73.women 74.painful 75.them

62. 88.(2019昆明)

用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空,使語篇意思完整,必要時請用否定式。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

While some people stick to only_ 66 (first) kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.

When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies or cartoons have funny dialog and 67 (usual) have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do 68 (them) best to solve the problems. 69 (after)watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good

Way 70 (relax)!

I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I,m sad or tired. Dramas make me even 71 (sad). Documentaries 72 (provide) plenty of information about a certain subject,but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much. I don't mind action movies when I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy 73 (watch)an exciting

superhero.

Once in a while, I like to watch scary 74 (movie). They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. He 75 (are)afraid of these kinds of movies. and i don't feel so scared with him.

Key:66.one 67.usually 68.their 69.After 70.to relax

71.sadder 72.provide 73.watching 74.movies 75. isn’t

89.(2019青海)

用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。

Young shoot child go lucky

The Taliban(塔利班組織)controlled an area in Pakistan. They neither allowed people to listen to music nor watch television, and they also stopped girls from 51 to school. Eleven--year--old Malala made the brave choice to blog(發(fā)微博)about life under the Taliban. She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education. Malala’s blog made the Taliban very angry. While riding a bus in 2012, Malala 52 in the head by a Taliban gunman. 53 , she didn’t die from that attack. The following year, she gave a historic speech to the United Nations. Speaking about the importance of education, Malala said, “ I’m here to speak up for the right of education for 54 .”

In 2014, she became the 55 person to receive the Nobel Peace Price.

KEY:51.going 52.was shot 53.Luckily 54 children 55youngest

90.(2019遼寧盤錦)

根據(jù)短文內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個單詞只能使用一次)

A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree 51 . Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.

One of the 52 was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 53 child in the group. Nobody thought he would 54 the competition.

Then the game started. All of the boys 55 their best to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the 56 .

His mother was 57 of his son. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so 58 ?”

“It was easy.” David said, “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they came to 59 how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 60

I reached the top.”

It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.

Key:51. first 52. climbers 53. shortest54. win 55. tried

56. end 57. proud 58. quickly 59. realize 60. until

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