水、土、火的碰撞,產(chǎn)生了絢麗多彩的陶瓷文化,瓷器是中華民族對世界文明的重要貢獻(xiàn)。中國因此而擁有了“瓷之國度”的美稱。 早在新石器時代,我們的祖先就已經(jīng)學(xué)會制造和使用陶器。成熟的青釉瓷器燒成于一千八百多年前的東漢時期。經(jīng)過歷代的逐步發(fā)展,明清時期,我國陶瓷業(yè)發(fā)展到了巔峰階段。至少在唐代,我國已開始大量出口陶瓷器。此后日益發(fā)展,長久不衰。從東海和南海通向各大洲的各條航線,無不見證了這一輝煌。因此這些海外貿(mào)易通道也被稱為“陶瓷之路”。 廣東古代的陶瓷有著獨特的魅力。尤其是明、清時期的石灣陶器、廣彩瓷器成為斐聲中外的著名品種。 綠釉通花陶熏爐 Green glazed pottery incense burner figured on both sides 東漢(25-220 ) Eastern Han Dynasty (25 220)' 綠釉凸獸紋陶壺 Green glazed pottery pot with design of animals in relief 東漢(25-220 ) Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220) 綠釉陶犬 Green glazed pottery dog 東漢(25-220 ) Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220) 彩繪獸面紋帶蓋陶鈁 Painted pottery Fang (rectangular pot) 東漢(25-220 ) Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220)' 青釉雞頭壺 Celadon chicken-spout ewer 西晉(265-316) Western Jin Dynasty (265 - 316) 青釉印花盤口壺 Celadon pot with stamped decoration 西晉(265-316) Western Jin Dynasty (265 - 316) 青釉臥羊 Cebdon sheep figurine 西晉(265-316) Western Jin Dynasty (265 - 316) 青釉雞首壺 Celadon chicken-spout ewer 東晉(317-420) Eastern Jin Dynasty (317 - 420) 青釉點褐彩雙耳罐 Celadon jar with brown splashes 東晉(317-420) Eastern Jin Dynasty (317 - 420) 青釉蛙形水注 Celadon water dropper in shape of frog 東晉 (317-420) Eastern Jin Dynasty (317 - 420)' 青釉臥獸水注 Celadon water dropper 東晉(317-420) Eastern Jin Dynasty (317 - 420) 青釉虎子 Celadon water container 西晉(265-316) Western Jin Dynasty (265 - 316) 青釉堆貼人物鳥獸谷倉 Model of granary with embossed decoration of figures,birds and beasts 西晉(265-316) Western Jin Dynasty (265 - 316) 越窯青釉印花四系蓋罐 Covert celadon jar with stamped decoralion and four rings,Yue ware 晉(265—420) Jin Dynasty (265 - 420)' 青釉格型洗 Celadon basin with check design 南朝(420-589 ) Southern Dynasties (420 589) 青釉點彩單把缽 Celadon bowl with colored splashes 南朝(420-589) Southern Dynasties (420-589) 黃釉劃花兩系水丞 Yellow glazed water container with incised floral design 南朝(420-589) Southern Dynasties (420 - 589)' 青釉燈 Celadon lamp 南朝(420-589 ) Southern Dynasties (420 589) 青釉瓶 Celadon vase 南朝(420-589 ) Southern Dynasties(420 - 589)' 黃釉三足洗 Yellow glazed basin 南朝(420-589 ) Southern Dynasties (420 - 589) 青釉四耳罐 Celadon jar with four ears 隋(581—619) Sui Dynasty (581 - 619) 青釉四耳蓋罐 Celadon covered jar with four ears 隋(581—619) Sui Dynasty (581 - 619) 鞏縣窯絞胎小方枕 Pottery pillow with the twisted colored body of Gongxian wart 唐(618-907) Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) 青釉三獸足龍柄鐎斗 Celadon cooking utensil 隋(581—619) Sui Dynasty (581 -619) 越窯青釉葵瓣口碗 Celadon bowl,Yue ware 唐(618—907 ) Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) 越窯青釉葵瓣口碗 Celadon bowl, Yue ware 唐(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) 河南魯山窯黑釉加彩罐 Black glazed jar with added color, Lushan ware, Henan 唐(618—907 ) Tang Dynasty (618-907) 河南黃道窯黑釉雙耳罐 Black glazed jar with two ears, Huangdao ware, Henan 唐(618—907 ) Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) 三彩釜 Tricolor pottery cauldron 唐(618-907) Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) 白釉獸頭壺 White glazed pot 唐(618—907) Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) 邢窯白釉罐 White glazed jar, Xing ware 唐(618—907) Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) 河南西關(guān)窯綠釉雙耳葫蘆瓶 Green glazed gourd-shaped vase, Xiguan ware, Henan 唐(618-907) Tang Dynasty (618-907) 邢窯白釉碗 White glazed bowl, Xing ware 唐(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty (618 - 907) 定窯白釉葵瓣口碗 White glazed bowl, Ding ware 五代(907—960 ) Five Dynasties (907 - 960) 岳州窯青釉蓮瓣紋小口瓶 Celadon vase with lotus-petal design, Yuezhou ware 五代(907—960) Five Dynasties (907 - 960) 河南西關(guān)窯白釉執(zhí)壺 White glazed pot with handle at side. Xiguan ware, Henan 五代(907—960 ) Five Dynasties (907 - 960) 黑釉雙耳廣口罐 Black glazed jar 五代(907—960) Five Dynasties (907-960) 壽州窯醬黃釉腰形枕 Dark reddish yellow glazed pillow, Shouzhou ware 五代(907—960 ) Five Dynasties (907 - 960) 紅陶母雞 Red pottery hen, unearthed in Foshan 東漢( 25-220 ) 佛山瀾石出土 Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220)' 陶豬 Pottery pig, unearthed in Foshan 東漢(25-220 ) 佛山瀾石出土 Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220) 醬黃釉劃花陶溫壺 Dark yellow glazed pottery pot with incised floral design, unearthed in Foshan 東漢(25-220 ) 佛山瀾石出土 Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220)' 青褐釉盤口壺 Bluish brown vase 東漢(25-220) Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220)' 青黃釉碗 Greenish yellow glazed bowl, unearthed in Shaoguan 南朝(420-589) 韶關(guān)出土 Southern Dynasties (420 - 589) 青釉雞首壺 Celadon chicken-spout pot, unearthed in Gaoyao 東晉(317-420) 高要出土 Eastern Jin Dynasty (317 - 420) 青釉六耳罐 Celadon jar with six ears, unearthed in Guangzhou 南漢(917-971 ) 廣州石馬村出土 Southern Han Dynasty (917-971)' 青釉六耳罐 Covered celadon jar with six ears, unearthed in Shaoguan 南朝(420-589) 韶關(guān)出土 Southern Dynasties (420 - 589)' 青釉夾梁蓋罐 Covered celadon jar, unearthed in Guangzhou 南漢( 917---971 ) 廣州石馬村出土 Southern Han Dynasty (917-971) 水車窯青釉雙耳大口罐 Celadon jar with double ears, Shuiche ware, unearthed in Meixian 唐(618-907) 梅縣出土 Tang Dynasty (618 -907) |
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