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動詞短語在全國各地可都是高頻命題點，沒錯，就是這么任性！既然全國各地命題人都對我情有獨鐘，那今年中考我肯定如約而至，在此先與各地考生見個面，問個好。 命題人出題時最青睞的是“同一動詞+不同介詞/副詞”、“不同動詞+同一介詞/副詞”兩類短語，“不同動詞+不同介詞/副詞”就遭到了不少冷落。而且呀，各地動詞短語主要在單項選擇和完形填空中考查。以人民的名義，動詞短語今天給大家送福利來了。 各地具體考情展示： 我們是每年必考，雖然2017年不考單選，但是也別高興的太早，在完形填空和完成句子中露個臉是必須的。不過一切沒你想的那么簡單，有時還會涉及人稱和時態(tài)的變化，小樣兒，玩的就是你。 我們最喜歡考“不同動詞+同一介詞/副詞”，另外兩種形式考查的幾率那可就差遠了。look短語作為唯一一個考過2次的短語，重要性我就不多說了啊。 我們緊隨全國大流，1道不夠我們考2道，認真看完這期內容這2分還是很容易拿的。 不早說，原來我們與河北的考查情況一樣啊。不過我們題型多樣，除了單選和完形，詞組翻譯也不容小覷哦。提前熟悉這幾位朋友，考試見了就是熟人了：come短語、put短語、look短語和up短語。 終究也躲不過這么一劫（全國趨勢），不過要想多拿分，下面七類短語一定要牢記噢：turn短語、put短語、look短語、take短語、give短語、up短語和about短語。 我就是我，不一樣的煙火，我就擅長不按套路出。近4年我們均考查不同動詞+不同介詞/副詞。 雖然我們地市多，但是我們步調一致啊！我們的出題形式可是與全國趨勢一致。 我們對動詞短語的考查樂此不疲，除2013年外，近4年每年3道。這么招人喜歡，都不好意思了。不同動詞+不同介詞/副詞的形式考查最多，另外兩種情況雨露均沾。give up近5年考了3次，所以么動詞短語你可千萬不能give up。 你們都說了那么多，我就不多說了，但是強調一點：我們會重復考查哦！像look after、give up、stay up短語等都備受恩寵。 1．We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away 2．—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane. —Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock. A. take after B. take away C. take off D. take out 3．—Why does your room look so small? —Because the bed_______too much space. A. takes up B. takes down C. takes off D. takes away 4．In order to save the energy, we should ________ lights in time if we don’t need them. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on 5．I’m very surprised to ________ an old friend in Paris. We haven’t seen each other for years. A. come out B. come across C. come after D. come on 6．It’s a good habit for us that we should never ________ today's work till tomorrow. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down 7．The doctors ________ the little girl carefully. They advised her to take some medicine on time. A. looked into B. looked over C. looked for D. looked at 8．—What do you usually do in the evening, Tom? —I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting. A. look through B. look out C. look around D. looked into 9．Mike and his parents will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow. A. put off B. take off C. get off D. set off 10．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ________ at the library and take the A30. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off 11．—What are you doing over there? —I’m ________a photo of our family on the wall. A. looking up B. giving up C. making up D. putting up 12．People along the river didn’t allow them to_______ a factory there in order to protect the water. A. set up B. give up C. take up D. look up 13．—Do you know who _______ my dictionary? I can’t find it. —Sorry, I don’t konw, either. I was out just now. A. got away B. took away C. ran away D. threw away 14．—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants. —Sure. Over there. A. work on B. pass on C. depend on D. try on 15．—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it. —Next month. A. give out B. come out C. work out D. sell out 16．It took them about five hours to________ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt. A. put out B. carry out C. work out D. find out 17．The best way of ________ the problem is by asking the teacher for help. A.beginning with B. dealing with C. connecting with D. agreeing with 18．I promised her to ________ her child during her business trip. A. agree with B. worry about C. look after D. laugh at 19．I often______ the lessons with my good friends. It is easier for us to exchange some ideas with each other. A. look for B. break in C. turn out D. go over 20．Lucy will_______ this afternoon on her way to Shanghai. You’d better be at home before 6 pm. A. come over B. take off C. put away D. pick up 21．You’d better not_______ late for your favorite TV plays. Enough sleep is necessary for your health. A. take on B. stay up C. put off D. turn down come短語 come across (偶然)遇見(或發(fā)現) come along (意外地)出現；發(fā)生；來到 come down 降落 come from 來自 come back 回來 come on 快點；加油 come out 出版；發(fā)表；開花；發(fā)芽 come over 順便來訪 come true (希望、夢想等)實現 get短語 get away 逃離 get back 返回 get down 下降 get on 上車 get off 下車 get over 克服 get up 起床；起來 get along/on with sb. 與某人相處 go短語 go away 走開;離開 go back 回去 go up 上升；增長 go out 出去；熄滅 go off 爆炸；走開；衰退 go over 仔細檢查；復習 go through 通過 give短語 give away 贈送；分發(fā) give back 還給；歸還；恢復(健康等) give in 投降，屈服 give out 發(fā)出(氣味、光線、聲音、信號)；分發(fā) give up 放棄 look短語 look after 照顧；照看 look at 看 look around 環(huán)顧四周 look for 尋找；尋求 look into 調查 look out 當心 look over (仔細)檢查 look through 瀏覽 look up (在詞典、參考書等中)查閱；查找 look up to 欽佩；仰慕；尊敬 look down upon 瞧不起 look forward to 盼望；期待 put短語 put away 把……收起來；儲存……備用 put down 寫下；放下 put off 推遲；拖延 put on 穿上；上演；增加 put out 撲滅；熄滅(火) put up 張貼；搭建 take短語 take away 拿走；帶走 take down 取下；記下；拆卸 take in 吸入；吞入(體內) take out 取出 take off 脫下（衣服）；（飛機等）起飛 take up 占據(時間、空間)；開始從事；拿起 take care 當心；小心 take after (在外貌、性格等方面)與(父母等)相像 take care of 照看；照顧 turn短語 turn down 調低,調??；拒絕 turn up 開大, 調高；出現 turn on 打開 turn off 關閉 turn out 結果是 turn in 上交 about短語 care about 關心；在意 talk about 談論；討論；議論 think about 考慮 throw about 亂丟；拋撒 worry about 擔心 at短語 point at 指向 look at 看（某人） throw at 投向；擲向 laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑（某人） knock at 敲 shout at（sb.) 對（某人）大喊 aim at 瞄準；旨在 away短語 get away 逃離 give away 贈送；分發(fā) put away 把……收起來；儲存……備用 run away 逃跑；跑掉 take away 拿走 throw away 扔掉 move away 搬走，移開 back短語 bring back 恢復；使想起；歸還 come back 回來 get back 回來；恢復 give back 歸還；送回 go back 回去 pay back 償還(借款等) talk back 回嘴；頂嘴 down短語 break down 停止運轉；出故障 calm down 保持冷靜 cut down 砍倒；削減 fall down 落下；摔倒 get down 下來；落下 put down 寫下；記下；放下 shut down 關上；停業(yè) take down 拆除；記錄 turn down 調低；關??；拒絕 write down 寫下；記下 in短語 believe in 信任；信賴 check in 報到；登記 come in 進來 hand in 交上；提交；呈送 take in 吸入；吞入(體內)；理解；欺騙 of短語 hear of 聽說 think of 思考；考慮 get out of 離開；從……出來 take care of 照顧；照看 off短語 break off 突然中止；中斷 cut off 切除；切斷 drop off 減少；下降 fall off 從……掉下 get off 脫下；下車 go off (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲；發(fā)出（光、熱等） keep off 勿踏；勿踩 knock off 停止做某事 pay off 償清(欠款等) put off 推遲；拖延 run off 跑掉；迅速離開 see off（為某人）送行 set off 動身（去某地）；起程 send off 派遣 shut off 關閉；停止運轉 take off 脫下（衣服），（飛機等）起飛 tell off 責備；分派 turn off 關閉 on短語 put on 穿上 turn on 打開 fight on 堅持 pass on 傳遞 keep on 繼續(xù)（進行） try on 試穿；試試看 work on 從事；忙于 depend on 依賴 come on 趕快；加油；來吧 hold on 等一等（別掛電話） out短語 blow out 吹滅 break out (戰(zhàn)爭、火災等)突然發(fā)生；爆發(fā) bring out 使顯現；使表現出 check out 查明；離開 clean out 清除；把……打掃干凈 clear out 清理；丟掉 come out 出版；發(fā)表 cut out 刪除；刪去 find out 查明；發(fā)現；了解 get out 出去，離開 give out 發(fā)出(氣味、光線、聲音、信號)；分發(fā) go out 出去；熄滅 hand out 分發(fā)；發(fā)放 keep out 不讓......進入 leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略 look out 留神；當心 put out 撲滅；熄滅(火) run out 用盡；耗盡 sell out 賣完；售光 set out 出發(fā)；啟程 stand out 站出來；突出；堅持到底 take out 取出 work out 算出；解決 help (sb.) out 幫助(某人)解決困難 over短語 come over 順便來訪 fall over 絆倒 get over 克服；恢復；原諒 go over 仔細檢查；復習 look over (仔細)檢查 up短語 bring up 教育；培養(yǎng)；提出 cheer up 使振奮；使高興起來(cheer sb. up) clean up (把……)打掃干凈；(把……)收拾整齊 cut up 切碎 dress up 穿上盛裝；裝扮 eat up 吃光；吃完 fix up 修理；修補 get up 起床 give up 放棄 grow up 成長；長大 hang up 掛斷電話 hurry up 趕快 look up (在詞典、參考書等中)查閱；查找 make up 編造；形成；組成 pick up 撿起 put up 張貼；搭建 send up 發(fā)射，把……送上去 set up 建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦 show up 出席；露面 stay up 不睡覺；熬夜 take up (尤指為消遣)學著做；開始做 think up 想出 turn up 開大(聲音)；出現 use up 用完；用光；耗盡 with短語 agree with 贊同；持相同意見 begin with 以……開始 connect with 與……相連 deal with 處理；應付 catch up with 趕上 come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 與某人相處 go on with 繼續(xù) keep in touch with sb. 與某人保持聯(lián)系 keep up with 與......并駕齊驅；跟上 |
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