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2013年高考英語寫作試題匯編
寫作（滿分30分） 假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你的美國朋友Tom一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問你暑假里的打算，但你因準備期末考試未能及時回復(fù)。請根據(jù)雙下要點給他回封郵件： 1.未及時回信的原因； 2.你假期的打算（如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等） 注意：1. 詞數(shù)：120-150； 2 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 【參考范文】 Dear Tom, How are you doing? You asked me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation.I am sorry that I didn’t reply in time. How I wish I had read and replied to your email the moment I received it. However, I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time, which is vital for me. As a result, I had no choice but to completely focus on my study. So l hope you will forgive my delay. As for my plan, I have a busy schedule for my summer vacation. First and foremost, I would do a part time job so that I can gain some work experience as well as some pocket money! Then, I will pay a short visit to Beijing and take a summer course in the New Oriental School there.The summer vacation is also a good chance for volunteering and I always believe it is really rewarding to do that, so I will work as a volunteer for the school as a teaching assistant for some time. This will be a busy and meaningful vacation, won't it? What’s yours? I am looking forward to your email again。 Yours, Lin Hua 【2013年高考陜西卷】書面表達（滿分30分） 假定你是李華。請根據(jù)寫作要點用英語寫一篇周記，記述你周末幫助家人做家務(wù)的一次經(jīng)歷。 寫作要點：1.做家務(wù)的理由；2.做家務(wù)的過程；3.你的感受。 注意： 1.短文詞數(shù)不少于100； 2.開頭部分已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)； 3.不能使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 I am an 18-year-old middle school student, 【參考范文】 I’m an 18-year old middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help. Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floors. At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy. 【2013課標全國卷Ⅰ】書面表達(滿分25分) 假定你是李華。請你給筆友Peter寫封信，告訴他你叔叔李明將去他所在城市開會，帶去他想要的那幅中國畫，同時詢問他是否可以接機。信中還需說明： 李明：高個子，戴眼鏡 航班號：CA985 到達：8月6日上午11:30 注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 開頭語和介紹語已為你寫好。 Dear Peter, How are you doing?___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Peter, How are you doing? I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before. Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall. He will be wearing glasses and he will be in blue jacket. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【2013·遼寧卷】書面表達（滿分25分） —個英文網(wǎng)站面向中學(xué)生征稿請你寫一篇英語稿件，介紹“中秋節(jié)”及這個 節(jié)日里的主要活動。 1.寫作要點：它是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一； 2.家人團聚； 3.賞月、吃月餅； 4.還有旅游、訪友等其他活動。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 開頭語已為你寫好，不計人總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：中秋節(jié) the Mid-Autumn Festival 農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar 賞月 enjoy the full moon 月餅 moon cake 【2013·福建卷】書面表達(滿分25分） 孩子的成長和教育是社會熱議的話題，現(xiàn)今父母包攬一切、孩子過度依賴等現(xiàn)象十分嚴重。請閱讀下面的漫畫，按要求用英文寫一篇短文。 內(nèi)容要求： 1.描述漫畫內(nèi)容； 2. 分析漫畫所揭示的問題； 3. 提出你的看法。 注意： 1.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)； 2.考生可適當發(fā)揮，使文章內(nèi)容充實、連貫； 3.詞數(shù)120左右; 4. 文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息。 參考詞匯:pave the way From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. _______________________________ One possible version: From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son , well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating. It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas. Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children’s development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful. 【2013·安徽卷】書面表達（滿分25分） 假設(shè)你校英語社團舉辦以“講求文明，從我做起”為主題的征文活動，請你以“On the Way to School”為題，寫一篇英語短文。 內(nèi)容主要包括： 1.遵守交通法規(guī)； 2.注意舉止文明。 注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右； 2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息； 4.短文的題目已為你擬好，不計入總詞數(shù) One possible version: These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon, causing serious harm to life and the environment. Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone. As for me, it should start on the way to school. I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way. If I ride a bicycle, I’ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green. If I walk, I’ll never forget to use the pedestrian crossing. Meanwhile, I’ll regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy. Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere, I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible. I hope my behavior will make a difference. 【2013·北京卷】書面表達（共兩節(jié)，15 分） 第一節(jié) 情景作文（20 分） 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三（1）班的學(xué)生李華，請按照以下四幅圖的先后順序，用英文寫一篇周記。記述爸爸出差期間，媽媽生病，你照顧她的過程。 注意：1. 周記的開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好。 2. 詞數(shù)不少于 60. Last Monday, 【參考范文】1 Last Monday, my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip. He would be away for three days. Just the next morning I found my mother wasn’t feeling well. She had a cold. I immediately went to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her. With my special care, my mother recovered quickly. When my father came back home, my mother told him what had happened. He praised me for what I had done. I feel very happy that I have done something for my mother. 【參考范文】2 Last Monday, my father would be on a business trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. Seeing my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, wishing that he would be safe and well the next days. I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father had been away for several days. Yet, unfortunately, my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I experienced high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, as I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she waked up and felt better, after taking the pills and the noodles. That her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing what I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation. 第二節(jié) 開放作文（15 分）請根據(jù)下面提示。寫一篇作文。詞數(shù)不少于 50. You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. Now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so. 【參考范文】1 I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality. People need to learn to face it. Everyone has his dream. However, it is not so easy for people to realize their dreams every time. Just like the man in the picture, instead of the big fish he wishes for, he actually catches a small one. In my opinion, people need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying. With another try, they may gain what they dream of. 【參考范文】2 Hi, Jim, there is an interesting picture conveying a message vividly that a difference between reality and dream may as well be recognized in our life. Evidently, realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap is the key to achieving our accomplishment, otherwise nothing will be gotten in the end. In our daily life, some people are aware of their ability, making great efforts to improve themselves, while others ignore the disparity between their earnest wish and poorest actuality, doing nothing but complaining. Conceivably, the confused man in the picture is exactly the latter one. In this picture, a man is fishing on a big stone, waiting and waiting. However, the small fish he has caught is totally different from the big one he is longing for. Now, there are two options in front of him: face the reality and keep trying till get the dreamy fish, or drop his fishing rod and feel desperate. Apparently, he chooses the second one. Such a situation seems fairly common in our society. We are faced with this kind of intriguing question all the time, and every choice we make has great influence on our way to success. Making an accurate estimate of our realities and dreams, then sparing no efforts to approach the tip is the only option for us to make, provided that we are in great want of achieving our goals. Based on the above statement, a conclusion will be arrived at that learning to accept the reality and adopting a positive attitude towards the dream is what we are supposed to do, when confronting our less-satisfying situation. 【2013·重慶卷】寫作（共兩個寫作任務(wù)，滿分35分） 寫作一（滿分15分） 請結(jié)合材料，按要求用英文寫作。 A mother said, “My son is always on the phone, sleeping, out with friends, or in his room. He never has time to talk to me.” 【參考范文】 I must say that I have been behaving this way to some degree. Though I know Mum is the most important person in my world, I just can not do what she likes me to do. It seems that I quite often stay away from my dear mum in playing my phone, sleeping, hanging out with my friend, or just shutting out my mum in my room. Having read about the above common complaint from so many mothers, I feel ashamed and guilty. From now on, I shall try my best to stay with my dear parents as often as possible. I must confess we young generation must realize that our parents care for us as well as hoping to share what we have been doing with them. 寫作二（滿分20分） 調(diào)查顯示，中國長江江豚(finless porpoise)受人類活動影響而瀕臨滅絕，目前總數(shù)不足100只。假設(shè)你是李華，現(xiàn)請用英文給WWF(世界自然保護基金組織)寫一封信，請他們關(guān)注這一狀況并提供幫助。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括： ●說明寫信目的 ●簡述江豚現(xiàn)狀 ●希望WWF如何幫助(比如資助江豚保護項目等) ●表示感謝并期望回復(fù) 注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于80； （2）在答題卡上作答； （3）書信格式及開頭語已給出（不計入總詞數(shù)）。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m a student from ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m a student from As far as I know, your foundation can help those species that are at the edge of distinction, I’m writing this letter to you to ask for your generous donation to our project to protect this endangered species. If it is not too much inconvenient, would you please come to Thanks for reading my letter and anxiously anticipating to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【2013·全國大綱卷、新課標II】書面表達（滿分25分） 假定你是李華，自制一些中國結(jié)（Chinese knot）。給開網(wǎng)店的美國朋友Tom寫封信，請他代賣，要點包括： 1.外觀（尺寸、顏色、材料） 2.象征意義 3.價格 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.開頭語已為你寫好。 【參考范文】 Dear tom, How are you? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you! Li hua. 【2013·廣東卷】寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小題；滿分15分） 你接受了一項寫作任務(wù)，要為英語校報寫一篇時事快訊。 [寫作內(nèi)容] 請根據(jù)以下信息，寫一篇關(guān)于移民火星的快訊 [寫作要求] 只能用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容 [評分標準]、 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。 第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題；滿分25分） 閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文 To many people even the word “work” sounds unpleasant ,not necessarily because they are lazy. The same man, who dislikes his job in the factory or even in the office ,may work hard at the weekend ,painting the house or digging the garden. What is the reason ,then ？In most cases ,it is because these people simply do not enjoy the Job they are doing .It does not give them any real satisfaction .It may be quite easy ,like making up wooden boxes ,but it is very boring.Very often they are doing a job which is just a small part of a much larger one ,such as attaching a door handle to a car .But the part they play in actually making the car is so small that they can never say :I have made something ! Yet in modern society somebody has to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets because this Is the way society is organized ,No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. Society cannot function a single day without the “dull and boring” jobs. [寫作內(nèi)容] 1.以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。 2.以約120個詞談?wù)勀銓ζ椒补ぷ鞯南敕?，?nèi)容包括： （1）描述清潔工工作的艱辛； （2）假如沒有清潔工，環(huán)境會變得如何？ （3）你對平凡工作者的看法。 [寫作要求] 1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 [評分標準] 概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。 【2013·湖北】 請根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合事例，用英語寫一篇短文。 We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones”, but we should also be aware that words can hurt people, too. 注意：①無須寫標題，不得照抄英語提示語； ②除詩歌外，文體不限； ③文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱； ④詞數(shù)為120左右。 【參考范文】 One possible version: My classmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments. One day, when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we were asked to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy whose clothes never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate’s face turned red. After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must have hurt him deeply. Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative. We should avoid hurting others if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak. 【2013·江蘇卷】書面表達 請根據(jù)你對以下兩幅圖的理解, 以“Actions Speak Louder than Words”為題, 用英語寫一篇作文。 參考詞匯: banner (橫幅) stump (樹樁) 你的作文應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容: 1. 簡要描述兩幅圖的內(nèi)容; 2. 概述你對兩幅圖中不同做法的理解; 3. 舉例說明兩幅圖對你的啟示。 注意: 1. 可參照圖片適當發(fā)揮; 2. 作文詞數(shù)150 左右; 3. 作文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。 Actions Speak Louder than Words 【參考范文】 【2013·湖南卷】 Section C (25 marks) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below. 請以下列詞語為關(guān)鍵詞寫一篇英語短文。 match winner loser result 內(nèi)容： 1．自己或他人的一次經(jīng)歷； 2．你的感受。 注意： 1．必須使用所給4個關(guān)鍵詞； 2．詞數(shù)不少于120個； 3．不能使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 One possible Version Last week, a football match was held between we Class One and Class Two. The players from both sides are all excellent basketball players, so the match went on fiercely at first. At last the result is: the winner is Cass Two, and we were the loser. We didn’t win the match, but we didn’t lose heart. One the one hand, we think that friendship comes first, and match comes second. On the other hand, since we all tried our best, we had no regret. In our life we may meet many failures, as long as we try our best, there’s no need feeling regret for these failures. What’ more， we should analyze the reasons of failure to get success for the next time. In a word, success is important, so is failure, because it’s the mother of success. 【【2013·四川卷】書面表達（共35分） 某中學(xué)生英文報近期開辟專欄，討論學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣問題，請你結(jié)合自身學(xué)習(xí)實際，按一下提示，用英文為該專欄寫一篇稿件。 1.說明學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣與學(xué)習(xí)效果之間的關(guān)系； 2.介紹一種好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣并提出養(yǎng)成該習(xí)慣的建議； 3.描述自己在學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣方面存在的某個問題并給出改進措施 注意： 1.詞數(shù)120左右，開頭語已為你寫好 2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫 3.文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱 It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits._______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make your study go to succeed. As a student, we should pay more attentions to our habits which we develop in our study. I’m sure “repeat” is a best habit. Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve our study, we should repeat what the teachers taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master. How to develop the habit? the first step, set a timetable, and stick to carry out the plan, don’t stop. When I do my homework, I often make mistakes with carelessness, how to overcome the shortage? I think I should think about it over and over as long as I do my homework. And then I do it little by little. Maybe in this way I can correct my mistakes. 【2013·天津卷】書面表達 61.假設(shè)你是某大學(xué)的學(xué)生李津，你校英語俱樂部將選舉新一屆副主席，負責(zé)規(guī)劃、組織俱樂部的相關(guān)活動，你欲參選，請按以下提示，寫一篇競選演講稿。 個人的優(yōu)勢介紹（如性格、特長等） 組織校內(nèi)的活動的設(shè)想（如舉辦講座、英語晚會等） 組織校際交流活動的設(shè)想（如舉辦辯論賽、演講比賽等） 表達競選的愿望。 注意： 1.詞數(shù)不少于100； 2.請勿提及真實學(xué)校姓名 3.可適當?shù)募尤爰毠?jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫； 4.開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯： 副主席：vice president 競選： run for Good afternoon, my dear friends, My name is Li Jin, Thank you. 【2013·江西卷】 書面表達（滿分25分） 星光中學(xué)（Xingguang High School）近期舉行了一次登山活動。假定你是學(xué)校英語報記者，請寫一篇短文，報道此次活動。內(nèi)容包括： 1.時間與地點： 2.活動的過程； 3.你對于這次活動的評論。 注意： 1. 詞數(shù)120左右。 2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 【參考范文】 In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it. It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. Al the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy. |
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