一般將來時(shí)de 自述 大家好!我是你們的老朋友了,還記得我是誰嗎?看仔細(xì)了,我是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)?。≡谟⒄Z中,我表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常與tomorrow morning, next year, the day after tomorrow等表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。那么,你還記得我的構(gòu)成形式嗎? 1. 助動(dòng)詞will+動(dòng)詞原形 在句法中,will在名詞或代詞的后面??s寫為’ll, will not ??s寫為won’t。在疑問句中,主語為第一人稱I 或We時(shí),常用助動(dòng)詞shall, shall not 縮寫為shan’t。如: She will be back here tomorrow afternoon. Shall we get to the zoo early tomorrow morning? 我們得明天早上早點(diǎn)到達(dá)動(dòng)物園嗎? 2. be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 該句式往往表示計(jì)劃、打算、決定要做的事或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事。其中be有人稱和數(shù)的變化,即am, is , are。如: I am going to watch a movie. 我打算今晚看電影。 She is going to see her grandpa tomorrow. 她打算明天去看望她的爺爺。 We are not going to meet outside the school gate. 我們不打算在校門口見面。 3. 其他 ① 表示移動(dòng)性的瞬間動(dòng)詞用于進(jìn)行時(shí),表將來。 ② 在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句中,如果主句是一般將來時(shí)或祈使句,或是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表示將來。如: You can’t go home if you don’t finish your homework. 如果你完不成作業(yè),你不能回家。 When I am older, I think I will be a scientist. 當(dāng)我長大了,我認(rèn)為我會(huì)成為一個(gè)科學(xué)家。 一般將來時(shí)訓(xùn)練營 I 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. She ________ flowers in my garden tomorrow morning. (water) 2. I will stay at home if it _________ tomorrow. (rain) 3. What are you ________ to do tomorrow? (go) 4. The radio says it ________ rainy tomorrow. (be) 5. She says she _________ me a beautiful dress tomorrow morning. (buy) II 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 6. Li Ming will play with a toy car. 7. They’ll go for a walk after supper. 8. Will the flowers come out next week? 9. I will have an English exam tomorrow. 10. The boys have a basketball l match on Saturday. 參考答案 1. will water / is going to water 5. will buy / is going to buy 9. am going to |
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