一、用形容詞"very","single"等表示強調(diào) Red Army fought a battle on this very spot. 紅軍就在此地打過一仗。 Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon. 今天下午竟然沒有一個人來過辦公室。 二、用反身代詞表示強調(diào) I myself will see her off at the station. 我將親自到車站為她送行。 You can do it well yourself. 你自己能做好這件事情。 三、用助詞"do"表示強調(diào) The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then she does catch a cold. 那孩子的健康狀況尚好,但就是偶爾患感冒。
Do be quiet. I told you I had a headache. 務必安靜,我告訴過你,我頭疼。 四、用副詞"very","only","even","too","just"等表示強調(diào) He drank it to the very last drop.他把它喝得一干二凈。 Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops. 只有用這樣的方法我們才能消滅敵軍。 He didn't answer even my letter.他甚至連我的信都不回。 The scenery is just superb. 風景真是美極了。 五、用"...and that","...and those","not...too much",“否定加否定”等結構表示強調(diào) They fulfilled the task, and that in a few days. 他們在幾天內(nèi)完成的就是那項任務。 I gave her some presents, and those the day before yesterday. 前天我送給她的就是那些禮物。
I can't thank you too much. 我無論怎樣感謝你都不過份。 I am not unfaithful to you. 我對你無比忠誠。 六、用短語"in every way","in no way","by all means","by no means","only too","all too","but too","in heaven","in the world","in hell","on earth","under the sun"等表示強調(diào) His behaviour was in every way perfect. 他的舉止確實無可挑剔。 By all means take your son with you. 你一定要把兒子帶來。 The news was only too true. 這消息確實是事實。 It was over all too soon! 此事的確了結得很快! Where in heaven were you then?當時你到底在哪里
Nobody under the sun would buy that car. 確實沒有人會買那輛車。 七、用倒裝句表示強調(diào) Dishonest he is! 他的確不誠實! In wine is the truth. 酒后吐真言。 八、用強調(diào)句型表示強調(diào) 在英語中,我們常用It is/was… who/that結構來突出強調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語,賓語或狀語)。在這個句型中,it沒有詞匯意義,只是引出被強調(diào)的成分。如果被強調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來連接。 E.g. It is my mother who/that cooks every day. E.g. It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.
使用本句型的幾個注意事項 1.被強調(diào)成分是主語,who/that之后的謂語動詞應該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。 e.g. It is I who am right. 2.即使被強調(diào)成分是句子中的時間狀語,地點狀語,原因狀語等,也不能用when,where, because,要用 that. E.g. It was because of the heavy rain that he came late. 3.如果被強調(diào)的成分有同位語,同位語也應提前。 It was from him,his chemistry teacher,that Paul learned to watch carefully in class. 4.被強調(diào)成分是作主語的代詞,用主格,是作賓語的代詞,用賓格 It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday. 5.被強調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about. |
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