九全英語人教Unit 2單元測評卷

Unit 2　I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一、單項選擇(共8小題,計8分)

(　　)1.(2021·山東菏澤中考改編)—What's the most important 　　　　in a Chinese family? 

—I think it's to respect the old and love the young.　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　

A. business          B. tradition          C. warning          D. connection

(　　)2.(2021·山東濟南五中月考改編)—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.

—Don't worry. I am sure 　　　　our team will win! 

A. if       B. that   C. when D. why

(　　)3.(2022·山西太原期中) Washing hands and wearing a mask could stop the virus from　　　　in the crowds. 

A. catching          B. falling             C. spreading        D. laying

(　　)4.(2022·陜西西安高新一中期中)—How delicious the food was during the Spring Festival!

—Haha! That's why I　　　　kilos! It's time for me to lose weight! 

A. put on             B. put up             C. put off            D. put down

(　　)5.—Let's go climbing if it　　　　this Saturday. 

—Good idea.But nobody knows if it　　　　. 

A. is fine; rains                  B. is fine; will rain

C. will be fine; rains          D. will be fine; will rain

(　　)6.(2021·湖北襄陽中考)—I think Miss Wang is the most　　　　teacher in our school.  

—That's true. She never gets angry with her students.

A. patient                          B. beautiful

C. interesting                     D. important

(　　)7.(2021·云南中考)—Our class won first prize in today's basketball match.

—　　　　exciting news it is! We are all glad about it. 

A. What               B. What an          C. How               D. How a

(　　)8.(2021·湖北黃岡中考改編)—I think it's difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don't know 　　　　.

—Believe in yourself! Plan your time properly, and you can make it.

A. why I have to do it      B. when will I finish it

C. how can I do it             D. whether I can finish it

二、(2022·安徽潛山第四中學(xué)月考改編)完形填空(共10小題,計10分)

　　Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb Sweeping Day. On that day, people 　9　their ancestors(祖先). The Qingming Festival is a 　10　Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem 　11　 Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day, "Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with low spirits go." 

Tomb Sweeping Day has been a public 　12　in China since 2008. On this day, 　13　bring flowers, food and Chinese liquor(白酒) to their ancestors' tombs(墓). 　14　they put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs, they sweep the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. 

 　15　do Chinese people do this? That's because people think that visiting tombs is to show respect(尊重) to 　16　dead family members. 

　17　, Tomb Sweeping Day is not only about this. Families often 　18　for outings(遠足) or flying kites at this time.As the weather is becoming warmer, people are also able to garden. 

(　　)9.A. remember        B. meet               C. discover          D. admire

(　　)10.A. strange          B. modern           C. traditional       D. secret

(　　)11.A. for                 B. by                   C. with                D. as

(　　)12.A. tradition        B. treat                C. symbol            D. holiday

(　　)13.A. classes           B. families           C. friends            D. cousins

(　　)14.A. If                   B. Though           C. After               D. Because

(　　)15.A. Why              B. When              C. Where             D. Who

(　　)16.A. his                 B. their                C. her                  D. its

(　　)17.A. However       B. Instead           C. Finally            D. Recently

(　　)18.A. look up                        B. lay out

C. end up                        D. get together

三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計40分)

A(2022·河南洛陽東方第二中學(xué)期中改編)

(　　)19.How may Lin Yi feel when he sees what his uncle takes?

A. He may feel nervous.   B. He may feel angry.

C. He may feel excited.    D. He may feel safe.

(　　)20.What can we learn from The Moon Lady?

A. Giving is receiving.

B. The best wishes are those people can make come true themselves.

C. Family should always stay together.

D. It's important for children to learn some history.

(　　)21.What did Amy's elder sister send her a gift for?

A. Her birthday.                B. The Moon Festival.

C. Chinese New Year.       D. Her return to China.

(　　)22.Which of the following statements is true?

A. The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder is not as cheap as The Moon Lady.

B. A red rabbit helps Ethan and Emma travel back in time to ancient China.

C. Amy's sister can't come back home because she is abroad for business.

D. Ying-Ying wishes for the rain to stop.

(　　)23.Who is the text mainly written for?

A. Engineers.                    B. Postmen.

C. Teenagers.                     D. Scientists.

B(2022·河南鄭州第七十三中學(xué)期中)

　　 新風(fēng)向 弘揚中國文化 "Chinese New Year is a seven-day celebration, and the beautiful thing I like is the way we put up fu outside. We change the direction, which means that fu has already come." Rajni Aggarwal from India, running an Indian restaurant in Hangzhou, seems to know everything about it. Actually, nowadays more and more foreigners like Chinese traditional culture. The video "Hello! Spring Festival!" by China Daily tells us what the Spring Festival is like in some foreigners' eyes.

Barbara, a German designer who is running a children's wear brand in Shenyang, is full of praise for Chinese food, especially yuanxiao. "We always prepare some handmade lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival." She added, "This year for Chinese New Year I gave out some special hongbao, but the most important thing is money inside."

Zhang Luka from Italy is the spreader of Chinese chili and delicious food. He told us what his first experience with the Spring Festival was like. "At that time, I saw everyone leaving, taking big bags and going back home. All of a sudden, the university was empty, all the restaurants were closed and waimai was pretty tough to order as well. What an unbelievable story! Luckily, after the first year, I got to meet many Chinese friends and enjoyed the holidays in a Chinese way. That was the opportunity for me to really get close to Chinese culture."

(　　)24.Why does the Indian woman change the direction of fu?

A. Because it can bring her more good luck.

B. Because she thinks it is very interesting and traditional.

C. Because it means fu has already come.

D. Because she doesn't know anything about Chinese tradition.

(　　)25.What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to?

A. fu.                                 B. The Spring Festival.

C. The restaurant.              D. The video.

(　　)26.What does Barbara do in China?

A. She runs a restaurant.

B. She's a spreader of Chinese delicious food.

C. She teaches English.

D. She designs children's clothes.

(　　)27.What does the underlined word "opportunity" mean?

A. Chance.          B. Luck.

C. Tradition.        D. Praise.

(　　)28.According to the passage, which sentence is true?

A. Rajni Aggarwal is running an Italian restaurant in Hangzhou.

B. Barbara always makes some lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival.

C. Zhang Luka felt it was very usual when he saw everyone leaving.

D. There was no money in the hongbao that Barbara gave out.

C(2021·湖南衡陽中考改編)

　　The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms(節(jié)氣).It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with Greater Cold, moving in cycle. It is still useful today to guide people's lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.

　　Grain Buds(小滿),the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4. It means that the seeds(種子)from the grain are becoming full. During Grain Buds, summer harvest is about to begin.A saying about rain during this time mentions, "A heavy rainfall makes the river full."Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water.This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also the harvest season for fishermen.

Frost's Descent(霜降),the 18th solar term of the year,is the last solar term of autumn,during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. The apple is one kind of recommended(推薦的)fruit during Frost's Descent.There are many sayings about apples' benefits(益處)in China, such as "Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men." 

Lesser Cold(小寒)is the 23rd one.For most areas of China,it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for the New Year.According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts,people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Lesser Cold is Laba porridge(臘八粥).

(　　)29.What is the last solar term of a year?

A. Lesser Cold.                 B. Greater Cold.

C. Frost's Descent.            D. Rain Water.

(　　)30.How many days does Grain Buds last this year?

A. Thirteen.         B. Fifteen.

C. Seventeen.      D. Nineteen.

(　　)31.The underlined sentence "Eat an apple after meals,even old men can be as strong as young men."is used to "　　　　". 

A. give a supporting example

B. offer a solution to a problem

C. introduce the paragraph below

D. show the development of apples

(　　)32.In most areas of China,people always 　　　　during Lesser Cold. 

① start preparing for the New Year

② have Laba porridge

③ say goodbye to the coldest days

④ wear warmer clothes

A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④

(　　)33.What can we learn from the passage?

A. People may need to take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds.

B. Frost's Descent is the 8th solar term of a year.

C. People need to eat food that has less yang energy during Lesser Cold.

D. People need to know everything about 24 solar terms.

D

　　閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

 新風(fēng)向 弘揚中國文化 Xi'an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows (走秀) and traditional music concerts which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. 34.　　 and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18. 

China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar(農(nóng)歷), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival(上巳節(jié)). 35.　　　　　　. 

Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. 36.　　. However, some of its main characteristics(特點) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap(交疊) on the front, which is called "jiaoling". 37.　　. 

China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident about its traditional culture than ever before. 38.　　 . 

四、語篇填空(共10小題,計10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。

This month the New Year is coming.We will get together with our friends and family to 39.　　　　(celebrate) it. It is also an excellent time to reflect on our lives. Most of us are 40. 　　　　(deep) thankful for what life gives to us.But do we know someone who is alone or lonely, someone who would expect a visit, a ride to the station or a simple phone call? What stops 41. 　　　　(we) from sharing our time with them?  

The weather is getting 42.c　　　　 and we begin to bring out our warm clothes. Are there any clothes that we no longer wear? We may save them for the time when we lose five 43. 　　　　(pound). But the fact is that we will probably never wear them again, no matter how much weight we lose. It may be time to pass them on to someone who is in need of clothes.  

Our fridges and freezers are 44. 　　　　(fill) with foods we enjoy eating. We always want to buy more when they are on 45. 　　　　(sell) even when we don't need them, but perhaps we can donate them to a food bank.  

When we share our things with others, the world will 46.　　　　(become) a brighter place. Do you have 47. s　　　　that could be shared with others to brighten up their day and make their life a little easier? Start thinking about it

48. 　　　　take action. Please feel free to share, if you are so inspired. 

五、補全對話(共5小題,計10分)

　　根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?/span>,使對話的意思連貫、完整。

A: What's your favorite season, Tim?

B: 49.　　　　　　　　　　　　, because in spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees. 

A: 50.　　　　　　　　　　　　? 

B: Yes, we plant trees every year.

A: 51.　　　　　　　　　　　　? 

B: Because trees are important to us. We should plant more trees and protect them well.

A: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. 52.　　　　　　　　　　　　? 

B: Sure. Welcome to join us!

A: 53.　　　　　　　　　　　　? 

B: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.

六、書面表達(共1題,計22分)

　　新風(fēng)向側(cè)重自主構(gòu)思中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是中國文化的重要組成部分。春節(jié)、端午節(jié)、中秋節(jié)等都體現(xiàn)了我們對文化的傳承。但是隨著時代的變化,我們有了新的慶祝方式。比如,很多人選擇在傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日里全家出游,也有人做志愿活動來慶祝,還有的人去博物館、圖書館或文化展。

請你結(jié)合生活中的經(jīng)歷,寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:

·Do you like celebrating these festivals in a traditional way or a new way?

·Share an unforgettable experience of celebrating a traditional festival.

·How can you let more foreigners know about traditional Chinese festivals?

要求:

1.詞數(shù)不少于80;

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。

Unit 2　

一、單項選擇

1.B　考查名詞。根據(jù)答語中的"respect the old and love the young"可知尊老愛幼是傳統(tǒng),故選B。

2.B　考查賓語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處是說,我確信我們隊會贏。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),設(shè)空處應(yīng)為賓語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,且關(guān)聯(lián)詞不在從句中作成分,故用that。

3.C　考查動詞。根據(jù)語境"洗手和戴口罩能阻止病毒在人群中傳播"可知選C。spread意為"傳播,蔓延"。

4.A　考查動詞短語辨析。put on增加(體重),發(fā)胖;put up張貼,搭起;put off推遲;put down放下。根據(jù)題干中的"How delicious the food was"和"lose weight"可知"我"在春節(jié)期間體重增加了,故選A。

put on的用法小結(jié)

(1)意為"穿上,戴上",此時通常和服飾類詞匯搭配。用法示例:

He hurriedly put his coat on and ran out of the house. 他匆忙穿上外套,沖出了這所房子。

(2)意為"表演,演出",此時通常和演出的節(jié)目搭配。用法示例:

The actor put on a fine performance. 這位演員的表演非常精彩。

(3)意為"發(fā)胖,增加(若干)體重",此時通常和體重搭配。用法示例:

She put on a lot of weight last winter. 去年冬天她的體重增加了很多。

5.B　考查動詞的時態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知,第一空所在句是含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句,故設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來;第二空所在句是含if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的復(fù)合句,if意為"是否",賓語從句描述的是將會發(fā)生的事情,故應(yīng)用一般將來時。

6.A　考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)題干中的"She never gets angry with her students"可知,此處表示"我認為王老師是我們學(xué)校最有耐心的老師",故用patient。

7.A　考查感嘆句。根據(jù)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)"What (+a/an)+名詞+主語+謂語!"和"How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!",再結(jié)合設(shè)空后的不可數(shù)名詞news可知,此處應(yīng)用What。故選A。

8.D　考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,由此可先排除B、C兩項;再根據(jù)答句內(nèi)容可知此處表示"我真的不知道能否完成",賓語從句應(yīng)用whether"是否"引導(dǎo),故選D。

二、完形填空

　　【短文大意】　本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——清明節(jié)。

9.A　結(jié)合下文中的"remember their dead family members"可知,在清明節(jié),人們緬懷他們的祖先。故所缺的詞是remember,意為"紀(jì)念,緬懷"。

10.C　結(jié)合下文中的"It has a long history...ago"可知,清明節(jié)是中國的一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。故所缺的詞是traditional,意為"傳統(tǒng)的"。

11.B　此處表示"由唐代詩人杜牧所寫的一首著名的詩"。故所缺的詞是by,意為"由……所作"。

12.D　從2008年起,清明節(jié)成為中國的公共假日。故所缺的詞是holiday,意為"假期,休假日"。

13.B　在這一天,家家戶戶都會帶著鮮花、食物和白酒去他們祖先的墓地。故所缺的詞是families。

14.C　此處是說,在那之后,他們掃去墳?zāi)股系幕覊m。故所缺的詞是After。

15.A　結(jié)合下句中的"That's because"可知此處表示"為什么中國人要這么做呢?"。故所缺的詞是Why。

16.B　那是因為人們認為到墓地祭拜是在向他們已故的親人們表示敬意。根據(jù)people可知所缺的詞是their。

17.A　根據(jù)下文可知清明節(jié)不僅僅有上文提到的那些活動,空處應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞,故選A。

18.D　在這個時候,家庭成員們通常會一起去遠足或放風(fēng)箏。get together意為"相聚",符合文意。

三、閱讀理解

　　【A篇短文大意】　本文主要列出了四本書的價格以及它們的故事簡介。

19.C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)"he realizes that he doesn't have enough money to buy both peanuts(花生) for his uncle and a red rabbit lantern for himself"可知,林一想要一盞紅兔子燈,但是沒有錢買,由此推斷,他看到叔叔給他買的紅兔子燈可能會很興奮。故選C。

20.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"she met the Moon Lady and learned from her that the best wishes were those you could make come true yourself"可知,我們可以從月亮女神那里學(xué)到最好的愿望是自己能實現(xiàn)的愿望。故選B。

21.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"A gift has come for Amy in time for Chinese New Year"可知選C。

22.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The Discovery of Fireworks and Gunpowder $16.95"和"The Moon Lady $7.99"可知,《煙花和火藥的發(fā)現(xiàn)》的價格比《月亮女神》高。故選A。

23.C　推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了四本青少年看的書。由此推斷,本文主要是寫給青少年的。故選C。

　　【B篇短文大意】　本文講述了幾位外國友人如何在中國過春節(jié)。

24.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"We change the direction, which means that fu has already come"可知答案為C。

25.B　代詞指代題。代詞一般指代上文提到的人或者物,結(jié)合上文中的"Chinese New Year is a seven-day celebration, and the beautiful thing I like is the way we put up fu outside"可知it指代Chinese New Year,也就是the Spring Festival,故選B。

26.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Barbara, a German designer who is running a children's wear brand in Shenyang"可知她的工作與兒童服裝相關(guān),故選D。

27.A　詞義猜測題。我們可以把選項的四個詞代入句子中看是否符合上下文語境。"對我來說那是真正體驗中國文化的機會"符合文意,故選A。

28.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Barbara說的"We always prepare some handmade lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival"可知她總是做燈籠來慶祝元宵節(jié),故選B。

　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要介紹了中國二十四節(jié)氣中的小滿、霜降和小寒。

29.B　細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"The traditional Chinese lunar…and ends with Greater Cold"可知選B。

30.B　數(shù)字計算題。由第二段中的"Grain Buds (小滿), the 8th solar term of a year, begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4"可知,2021年小滿開始時間為5月21日,結(jié)束時間為6月4日,由此可知2021年小滿持續(xù)了15天,故選B。

31.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段畫線的句子內(nèi)容以及"There are many sayings..."可知,畫線的句子是用來舉例的,故選A。

32.C　細節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的"For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for the New Year"可知,對中國的大部分地區(qū)來說,小寒標(biāo)志著最寒冷的日子的到來,③表述是錯誤的,故選C。

33.A　推理判斷題。由第二段中的"A saying about rain during this time mentions…rivers are full of water"可知,小滿期間,雨水比較多。由此可推知,小滿期間人們可能需要帶傘出行,故選A。

　　【D篇短文大意】　本文通過介紹西安舉辦的第一屆漢服節(jié)講述了漢服節(jié)的起源,漢服的特點以及穿漢服體現(xiàn)了中國人對傳統(tǒng)文化的自信。

34.B　此處是說,來自中國各地的漢服迷們聚集在那里拍照片。根據(jù)"put them online for a Hanfu photo competition"可知此處與拍照有關(guān),B選項中的"take photos"符合。故選B。

35.A　句意:它的目的是鼓勵中國的年輕人以中國的文化還有傳統(tǒng)的服飾而自豪。根據(jù)"China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar(農(nóng)歷),which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival(上巳節(jié))"可知此段先介紹漢服節(jié)的起源,與此承接的應(yīng)是慶祝節(jié)日的目的。故選A。

36.E　句意:它有大約3 000年的歷史,到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)改變了很多。根據(jù)前文"Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty"以及設(shè)空后的"However,some of its main characteristics(特點) remain"可知此處講述的是漢服的歷史演變,E選項"It has a history...has changed greatly so far"符合。故選E。

37.C　句意:漢服的另一個特點是通常使用系帶而不是紐扣。根據(jù)前文"For example,there are two parts that overlap(交疊)on the front, which is called 'jiaoling’"可知此處應(yīng)介紹漢服的另一個特點,C選項"Another main characteristic of Hanfu..."符合。故選C。

38.D　句意:穿傳統(tǒng)服飾可能是一種有趣的表現(xiàn)他們對此有什么感想的方式。根據(jù)"China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident about its traditional culture than ever before"可知中國在世界上處于領(lǐng)先地位,中國大眾對傳統(tǒng)文化比以前感覺更自信,穿漢服就是一種體現(xiàn)。故選D。

四、語篇填空

　　【短文大意】　本文作者呼吁我們在新的一年力所能及地幫助那些需要幫助的人。

39.celebrate　　40.deeply　　　　41.us              42.cold/colder     43.pounds 44.filled          45.sale                 46.become           47.something                   48.and

五、補全對話

49.Spring/My favorite season is spring

50.Do you plant trees every year

51.Why do you plant trees

52.Can I go to plant trees with you this year

53.When and where shall we meet

六、書面表達

One possible version:

Traditional festivals are an important part of our culture. However, with the development of society, we have new ways to celebrate them. As for me, I still like the traditional way. 

Last year, I celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. When the moon rose high in the sky, my parents laid out the delicious meal on the table. Then we made video calls with our relatives far away from us with excitement. Everyone couldn't wait to see each other. My mother and aunt enjoyed sharing their stories in life. As for me, I just talked to my grandparents and told them how fine we were. The small room was full of laughter, but behind the joy lied the deep love. So you see, the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival is getting together. 

To spread our traditional culture, we can share such stories online to let more foreigners know traditional Chinese festivals. Also, if possible, it's a good idea to invite them to celebrate with us.