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yarn · 1 · 基本可分為3大類 1、Protein Fibers動物性纖維 Protein fibers come from animal hair and insect cocoon fibers。 動物性纖維來自動物毛發(fā)和昆蟲的繭。 They are absorbent.weaker when wet，and tolerate acid conditions.They dye well. 他們吸汗，濕了以后變脆弱，耐酸，染色效果好。 The fibers are elastic,but are damaged by stretching. 這種纖維有彈性，但是拉伸會損壞。 wool：羊毛merino：美麗諾羊毛 mohair：馬海毛 cashmere：羊絨 camel hair:駝絨 angora：安哥拉兔毛 silk：真絲 Cellulose fibers can be both natural and man-made. 這種纖維可以是自然的，也可以是人造的。 The fibers are hollow and absorb water readily,which makes them cool to the touch and pleasant to wear in hot climates. 這種纖維中空，吸水性好，使得其適宜炎熱天氣穿著。 They are stronger when wet than dry,and can take high temperatures,scrubbing,and abrasion.They also tolerate alkali conditions well,but are susceptible to acids. 打濕之后更牢固，耐高溫，耐刷洗 和磨損。耐堿性不耐酸。 linen：亞麻 cotton：棉 bamboo:竹纖維 rayon：天絲（人造棉） 3、Synthetic Fibers合成纖維 synthet：人造的，合成的。 Synthetic fibers are made from substances that are not fibers they are made into fibers by chemical means.人造纖維從非纖維成分中提取， 使用化學(xué)手段制作而成。 They are strong elastic,light,do not absorb moisture(difficult to dye）. 包括腈綸、滌綸、尼龍等。 acrylic:腈綸 polyester：滌綸 nylon尼龍  · 2·  線材的結(jié)構(gòu) Yarn is made of plies。 線材由股數(shù)組成。 平常說的1p,2p,3p，4p 并不代表粗細。 marled yarns: 多色混合的，AB色。 cabled yarn:鏈條線。 novelty or designer yarn 花式線 · 3·  線材的包裝
packaging包裝 Yarn is packaged in different ways—balls，skeins（canes）and hanks。 線材有不同包裝—球，絞，束。
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來自： 憐蓮123 > 《鉤織基礎(chǔ)類》
