7-9年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法公式匯總

1. (see 、hear 、notice 、listen to 、look at (感官動(dòng)詞)+do ing

2.would like to do sth. 想做某事

3.something important重要的事情

4. agree with sb 贊成某人

5.Object to sb. doing sth反對(duì)某人做某事

6.at the back of在……后面（物體內(nèi)部）

at back of 在……后面（物體外部）

7.make friends with sb.與某人交朋友

8.take part in參加

9.be good with sb和某人相處得好

be good at sth擅長(zhǎng)某事

10.during the school days在上學(xué)的日子

11. ask sb for sth 向某人什么

12 .ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事

13.ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

14.tell sb. to do sth.

15.have time to do sth.有時(shí)間做某事

16.like...very much=favourit特別喜歡

Chuck is a singer. I like him very much. (改為同義句)

Chuck is my ________ ________.

【答案】favourite singer

17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺/對(duì)什么有信心，自信

18. be + doing 表示：

1） 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2） 將來(lái)時(shí)

19.be satisfied with對(duì)……感到滿意

20. be able to do sth 能夠干什么

21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕……

22. be allowed to do 被允許做什么

23. be angry with sb 生某人的氣

24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣

25.have breakfast quickly

＝have a quick breakfast

快速吃早餐

26.There is something wrong with…

＝Something is wrong with…

某物出了故障

27.sb. spend some time/money in doing sth.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢做某事

29.a good way to do sth.

一個(gè)做某事的好方式

keep fit/healthy 保持健康

be bad for 對(duì)什么有害

30. be busy with sth 忙于……

31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事

32. be careful 當(dāng)心；小心

33. be different from…… 和什么不一樣

34. be famous for 以……著名

35. be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好

36. be from = come from 來(lái)自

37. be full of 裝滿……的

be filled with 充滿

38. be glad+to+do/從句

39. be going to + v(原） 將來(lái)時(shí)

40 .be good at(+doing)

= do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……

41 .be good for 對(duì)什么有好處

42. be happy to do 很高興做某事

43. be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處

44. be in good health 身體健康

45. be in trouble 處于困難中

46 .be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣

47 .be late for = come late to 遲到

48. be like 像……

49. be mad at 生某人的氣

50. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)

51. be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)

52. be not sure 表不確定

53. be on a visit to 參觀

54. be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

55. be quiet 安靜

58. be sorry to do sth

be sorry for sb

59. be sorry to hear that

60. be sorry to trouble sb

61. be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事

62. be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格

63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么

65. be sure 表確定

66. be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心

67. be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心

68. be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心

69. be sure to do sth一定會(huì)做某事

70. be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕……

71. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

72. be the same as … 和什么一樣

73. be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事

74. be worth doing 值得做什么

75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

be afraid of sth 害怕某物

be afraid that 從句

76. because+句子

because of +短語(yǔ)

77. begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么

79. borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什么東西

80. both = the same(as)

= not different(from) 表相同

81. bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth

82. by the end of 到……為止

85. catch up with sb 趕上某人

86. chat with sb 和某人閑談

take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地

89. come up with 提出

90. communicate with sb 和某人交流

91. consider + doing 考慮做什么

93. decide to do sth 決定做某事

94. do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查

95. do better in 在……方面做得更好

97. Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

98. Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞

不要介意……

99. each +名（單） 每一個(gè)…

100. end up +doing

101. enjoy +doing喜歡

102. escape from 從……逃跑

103. expect to do sth 期待做某事

105. fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么

106.hate to do sth. 討厭做某事

107. find +it +adj +to do

發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣

108. find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣

109. finish 完成+doing（名詞）

110. fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人

112. from…to… 從…到…

113. get /have sth down

做完，被（別人）做…

114. get a part-time job

= find a part-time job

115. get along well with sb

= get on well with sb 與某人相處得好

116. get along with sb

= get on with sb 與某人相處

119. get sb to do sth

120. get…from… 從某處得到某物

122. give sth to sb

＝give sb sth 給某人某物

124. go on to do 去做下一件事

go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事

125. go out away

from go out of

131. have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

132. have been to …( 地方）……去過某過地方

have gone to …（地方） 去了某地還沒回來(lái)

133. have fun +doing 玩得高興

134. have sth to do 有什么事要做

135. have to do sth 必須做某事

136. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩

137. have…time +doing

139. hear sb +do/doing

聽見某人做某事/正在做某事

140. help a lot 很大用處

141. help sb with sth \one's sth

幫助某人某事（某方面）

help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事

142. hope to do sth 希望做某事

143. How about(+doing)

= What about(+doing)

154. introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹

155. invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

156. It takes sb sometime to do sth

做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間

157. It's +adj +for sb to do sth

對(duì)某人來(lái)說做某事怎么樣

158. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣

159. It's +adj for sb 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說太怎么樣

160. It's +adj(for sb) to do（對(duì)某人來(lái)說） 做某事怎么樣

It's +adj of sb to do sth

對(duì)某人來(lái)說做某事太怎么樣

161. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對(duì)…… 來(lái)說是個(gè)好主意

162 .It's important to sb

對(duì)某人來(lái)說很重要

163. It's time to do sth

＝It's time for sth

到了該去做某事的時(shí)間

166. keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ) 讓什么保持什么樣？

167.make mistakes in 在……方面犯錯(cuò)誤

168.be stressed out 焦慮不安的

169.the ability to do sth… 做某事的能力

170.提建議的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么樣？（about后面要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，這一點(diǎn)考試考的比較多）

如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你為什么不做…？

如：Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 為什么不做…？

如：Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth. 讓我們做…...吧。

如： Let's go shopping

⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我們/我...…好嗎？如：Shall we/I go shopping?

171.It's +形容詞+（for sb. ） to do sth （對(duì)于某人來(lái)說）做某事…

如：It's difficult （for me ） to study English. 對(duì)于我來(lái)說學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)太難了。

句中的it 是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是to study English。

172.What + a(n) + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！ 多么……的……!

How + 形容詞/副詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！ ……多么……!

173. learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)

174. learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事

175. let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

176. Let sb down 讓某人失望

177. live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)

178. live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地

179. look after = take care of 照顧 照看

180.prefer 動(dòng)詞，更喜歡、寧愿，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：

prefer sth. 更喜歡某事

I prefer English. 我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。

prefer doing/to do 寧愿做某事

I prefer sitting/ to sit.我寧愿坐著。

prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜歡…

I prefer dogs to cats. 與貓相比我更喜歡狗。

prefer doing sth to doing sth 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer walking to sitting. 我寧愿走路也不愿坐著。

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to work rather than be free. 我寧愿工作而不愿閑著。

181. make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

182. make friends with sb 和誰(shuí)成為朋友

183. make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)

184. make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

185. make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么

186. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么樣

187. make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣

188. make sb do sth 讓某人做某事

189.be made up of (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）由……組成

190.make up one's mind下決心

191. mind sb to do mind one's doing

介意……做什么

192. most +名 most of +代

193. much too +形容詞

194. must be 一定 195 need +名詞

196. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事

197. need to do (實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）

need do (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）

198. no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing

199. no +名詞

200.on the other hand 另一方面（一方面：on one hand.

201.同級(jí)比較：as…as...

as + 形容詞/副詞原級(jí) + as , 表示“和…一樣的…”

He works as hard as we. 他工作和我們同樣努力。

202. not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不

203.used to do sth. 過去常常做某事

He used to play football after school. 　

204. not…until 直到……才……

205. offer / provide sb with sth

給某人提供

206. offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人

207. on one's way to… 在誰(shuí)去那的路上

208. on the one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

209. on the phone = over the phone

用電話交談

210. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)

212. one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

213 . one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)

214. over and over agin 一遍又一遍的

215. part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作

216. pay for… 付……錢

pay the bill 開錢 ，付錢

217. please +do

219. pleased with sb

220. pool into = pore into

221. practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事

222. prefer sth to sth 相對(duì)……更喜歡……

prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…

prefer to do sth rather than do sth

寧愿做…也不愿

prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…

223. pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句

224 .rather…than 寧可……也不……

225. regard…as 把……當(dāng)作……

226. remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事

remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

227. remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

228. return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人

231. sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上

232. sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)

233. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時(shí)間做某事

234. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

235. see sb do 看見某人做過某事

see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事

236. seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣

237. send +sb sth 送給某人某物

238. send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？

239. shock 使……震驚

240. show sb sth 向某人展示某物

241. show sb sth = show sth to sb

拿什么東西給某人看

242. show sth to sb 向某人展示某物

245. stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離……

246. stop doing 停下正在做的事

247. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

248. stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事

249. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250. such +名 這樣 ，這種

251. suit sb 適合某人

252. surprise sb 使某人驚奇

to one's surprise 令某人驚奇

253. take classes 上課

254. take sb to 把某人帶去

257. talk with sb 和某人說話

258. teach sb sth 教某人做某事

259 .tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事

261. tell sb sth 告訴某人某事

262. tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么

263.tell sb not to do sth

告訴某人不要做什么

264. thank you for +doing

265. the same +名詞(doing)+as……

266.the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方的方法

267.the way to +地方 去哪的路

268. the way to…（地點(diǎn)） 到哪的

269. too…to… 太…而不能……

adj +enough to 足夠…能…

so…that +從句

270. transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么

271. travel with sb和某人去旅游

272. try one's best to do sth

盡某人最大的努力去做某事

273. try to do sth 盡力/努力去做某事

try doing sth 試著去做某事

274. try…試衣服 have a try 試一下

275. turn down/up 開小/開大

276. turn off/ on 關(guān)上/打開

277. upside down 倒著

278. visit to sb./sp.… 參觀某人／某地

279. wait for sb 等某人