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以下內(nèi)容，來自今晚的公開課《寫譯終極點(diǎn)題》，幫助聽過和沒聽課的同學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)。 一、寫作考場時間安排 1. 審題：識別功能表達(dá) 2 mins 2. 以關(guān)鍵詞形式打草稿 3 mins 3. 段落或功能表達(dá)組合寫作 20 mins 4. 檢查修正 3 mins 切忌：想一句寫一句+車轱轆話來回說 建議：讀懂題，將自己背寫過的句子與題目結(jié)合 二、寫作5大主題（認(rèn)識話題關(guān)鍵詞，讀懂題目，防止跑題） 1. 優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)類 悲觀/樂觀 pessimism / optimism 勤奮 diligence n. / diligent adj. 耐心 patience n. / patient adj. 尊老愛幼 respect the old and care for the young 創(chuàng)新 innovation 感謝 gratitude/ appreciation 奉獻(xiàn) contribution n. / contribute v. 夢想 ambition/ dream 節(jié)約 thrifty adj. / thrift n. 謹(jǐn)慎 prudence n. /prudent adj. 逆境 setbacks 成功無捷徑 There is no shortcut to success. 幽默感 a sense of humor 溝通 communication 身心健康 physical and mental health 捐獻(xiàn) donation n. / donate v. 愛國主義 patriotism n. 自信 self-confidence 誠實(shí) honesty n. /honest adj. 謙虛 modesty n. / modest adj. 2. 校園學(xué)習(xí)類 珍惜時間 cherish time 輟學(xué) drop out of school/college 熟能生巧 Practice makes perfect. 社會實(shí)踐 social practice 應(yīng)試教育 test-oriented education 學(xué)業(yè)成就 academic achievement 課外活動 extracurricular activity 選課 take selective courses 3. 科技與現(xiàn)代生活 分享經(jīng)濟(jì) sharing economy 共享單車 shared bikes 掃碼解鎖單車 scan the QR code 出境游 outbound trips/ oversea traveling 海外購物 overseas shopping 移動支付 mobile payment 高鐵 high-speed train 市場經(jīng)濟(jì)market economy 大眾傳媒負(fù)面影響 the negative influence of mass media 一次性塑料袋 disposable plastic bags 全球化 globalization 一帶一路倡議 the Belt and Road Initiative 人工智能 artificial intelligence 4. 青年成長與家庭 自助者天助之 God helps those who help themselves. 充分準(zhǔn)備 full/ adequate preparation 追求&收獲 pursuits & rewards 有志者事竟成 Where there is a will, there is a way. 適應(yīng)社會發(fā)展 adapt to the social development 面試 interview n. /v. 助學(xué)貸款 student loan 正確擇業(yè) choose the right career 自律 self-discipline n. / 自律的 self-disciplined adj. 無目標(biāo)的 aimless adj. 5. 社會次熱點(diǎn) 改革開放 the Reform and Opening-up 老齡社會 ageing society 住房 housing 醫(yī)患關(guān)系 the relationship between doctors and patients 快餐與健康 fast food and health 熬夜 burn the midnight oil = stay up late 沉溺于網(wǎng)游 be addicted to online games 學(xué)術(shù)造假 academic cheating = academic fraud 校園霸凌 school bullying 三、功能句枚舉（記句子框架，審清題，提煉題干關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合功能句寫作文即可） 注意：句子的前后順序可以隨意安排，句與句之間用簡單句銜接 功能：建議—— it is exceedingly necessary for sb. to do = it is of great necessity for sb. to do … 例如：自律 self-discipline 好事肯定：I, as a college student, deem that it is of great necessity for teenagers to be self-disciplined/ enhance their awareness of self-discipline. 壞事否定: As a youngster, I hold that it is of no necessity for us to be addicted to online games, because after all we are not slaves to games. 功能句（強(qiáng)調(diào)句式）：意義（肯定）+危害（否定） 例如：人工智能 artificial intelligence It is artificial intelligence that enables our work, life and study to be efficient, comfortable and enjoyable, but it is also artificial intelligence that enables some people to have no jobs. 功能句：意義+排比 例如：the importance of mental health（心理健康很重要） It is of great importance for everyone to keep healthy mentally. Mental health will bring us an excellent state of mind, arouse our passion for life and help us to conquer difficulties or adversities. 功能句：現(xiàn)象+感受 例如：課外活動 extracurricular activity 有模板痕跡：In the contemporary universities, it is a common phenomenon for students to enjoy various extracurricular activities. Meanwhile, an increasing number of youngsters find it funny and relaxing to participate in them. 無模板痕跡：Students, in the contemporary universities, enjoy various extracurricular activities. Meanwhile, …… 更多功能句，戳??四六級考前必備：六篇范文(功能句) 更多翻譯必備&話題預(yù)測，戳??四六級翻譯必備&話題預(yù)測 如果將來您要考研，希望下面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享對您有所幫助 從二本到北大，城市設(shè)計(jì)專業(yè)，一戰(zhàn)成碩 跨專業(yè)復(fù)試第一：一戰(zhàn)錄取到北京體育大學(xué)健美操專業(yè) 來自北大醫(yī)學(xué)部小姐姐的經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享：不能辜負(fù)昨天還在努力的自己 上岸四川大學(xué)華西臨床醫(yī)學(xué)：一路哭著考研，笑著回憶 二本二戰(zhàn)南京大學(xué)建筑專業(yè)：時間規(guī)劃與心態(tài)調(diào)節(jié) 二本逆襲人民大學(xué)應(yīng)用統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)：英語81，數(shù)學(xué)130，怎么做到的？ 上岸協(xié)和醫(yī)科大學(xué)：給醫(yī)學(xué)考研同學(xué)的8個建議 上岸西安美院書法專業(yè)：?？粕尽⒍?zhàn)、在職、跨專業(yè)考研，踩過的12個坑 上岸蘭州大學(xué)新聞傳播：聯(lián)系往年考上研的學(xué)長，有多么重要 音樂學(xué)上岸福建師大：飯走路背單詞，上岸自己都認(rèn)為考不上的學(xué)校 20多個上岸中國傳媒大學(xué)考蟲碩士的聯(lián)系方式 上岸上海師大學(xué)前教育：自考、幼教在職考研的你逆襲經(jīng)歷襲 上岸首都經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)金融專業(yè)：踩了這些“坑”，考研就沒戲了 考研英語88分：從每天學(xué)6小時到每天學(xué)13個小時，學(xué)啥？怎么學(xué)？ 上岸中國海洋大學(xué)財(cái)務(wù)管理專業(yè)：復(fù)試時，遇到不會的問題，怎么答？ 三本逆襲哈工大建筑學(xué)，一戰(zhàn)成碩，怎么做到的？ 上岸廈門大學(xué)腫瘤醫(yī)院的小姐姐，有話分享給你 考研要學(xué)的太多，感覺像無頭蒼蠅，怎么規(guī)劃？ |
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