各種云朵的英文說法 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-10-26 編輯:查字典英語網(wǎng)小編 云的種類很多,那么它們的英文名是什么呢? Knowledge of the natural world (including clouds) should be part of everyone’s general understanding. Clouds should be viewed as an easy introduction to a vast range of fascinating phenomena. 自然世界的知識(shí)(包括云)應(yīng)該作為大眾常識(shí)的一部分。云可以被視為有趣自然現(xiàn)象中一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。 So here is a list of those ten clouds, arranged conventionally in three height levels with the highest first in the list. It is, however, easiest to learn them from the bottom up. (Start with cumulus, the 'cotton-wool’ fluffy, 'fair-weather’ clouds.) 因此這里列出了十種云,按云層的高度從高到低排列。然而,從下往上地學(xué)習(xí)這些詞匯可能是最簡(jiǎn)單的方法。(由cumulus堆積云開始--一種蓬松的、在好天氣才可以見到的云彩) Ten clouds 十種云朵~ altostratus: a middle-altitude layer of essentially featureless, white or grey cloud. 高層云:中層本質(zhì)上毫無特色,是白色或灰色的云。 altocumulus: a middle altitude layer of moderate-sized heaps of cloud, with distinct shading and clear gaps between the cloudlets. 高積云:中層云,中等程度堆狀云,云朵之間有明顯的陰影和縫隙。 nimbostratus: a dense layer of cloud at middle levels, often extending down close to the surface. Often with a ragged base, and always producing prolonged rain. 雨層云:密集的中層云,密度均勻。云底較亂,通常呈現(xiàn)不規(guī)則形,通常產(chǎn)生長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的降雨。 stratocumulus: a widespread layer of heaps or rolls of cloud at a low level, with distinct gaps and heavy shading. 層積云:堆狀或卷狀的低層云,有明顯的縫隙和較重的陰影。 stratus: an essentially featureless, grey layer of cloud at low level. At ground level, it is mist or fog. 層云:這種云本質(zhì)上毫無特色,灰色的低層云。在地平面時(shí),它是薄霧或濃霧狀。 cumulus: the most familiar cloud. Rounded heaps of white cloud at low levels, generally an indication of currently fine weather. 積云:最常見的云。白色的圓堆狀低層云,一般是好天氣的預(yù)兆。 cumulonimbus: the giant among clouds, that may tower through all three levels, sometimes with a flattened top . The shower cloud with dark, ragged base and heavy, localized rain, hail, or other severe weather. 積雨云:云體龐大,呈塔狀,云體有時(shí)可以跨越三個(gè)云層,頂部也可呈扁平狀。這種陣雨云的底部陰暗不規(guī)則,常帶來大型降雨,局部降雨,冰雹或者其他惡劣的天氣狀況。 cirrus: thin wisps of ice-crystal cloud at high altitudes 卷云:高海拔地區(qū)的薄層的冰晶云。 cirrostratus: a high-altitude, thin layer of ice-crystal cloud, formed from the spreading out of cirrus. Often shows some fibrous structure. 卷層云:高空、薄層的水晶云,由卷云的擴(kuò)散形成。通常展示出了一些纖維結(jié)構(gòu)。 cirrocumulus: a high-altitude layer of tiny heaps of ice-crystal cloud with no shading and clear gaps between the cloudlets. 卷積云:高空的小堆的冰晶云,云朵之間沒有陰影和明顯的縫隙。 ?1) dark cloud 烏云 dense cloud 濃云 nuclear cloud核爆炸云, 放射云 pendant cloud管狀云, 漏斗云 accessory cloud附屬云 artificial cloud人造云 billow cloud浪云 cirrus cloud卷云 fleecy cloud 白云 fleeting cloud 疾馳的云朵 fluffy white cloud 絨毛狀的白色云朵 molecular cloud 分子云 mushroom cloud 蘑菇云 radioactive cloud 放射云 storm cloud 暴風(fēng)云 cloud and mist云霧 cloud cover 云量 gas cloud 氣體云;空氣層;煙氣層;毒云 mushroom cloud 蘑菇云(熱核爆炸后升起的) rain cloud n. 雨云 storm cloud 暴風(fēng)云 cloud layer 云層 cloud formation 云之形成 clouds of many hues 彩云 cloud drift 浮云;流云 2) floccus 絮狀云 cloudlet 微云,朵云,片云 nimbostratus 亂層云 thunderhead 圓塊積云 contrail 飛行云 cumulostratus 積層云 cumulonimbus 積雨云 cumulocirrus 積卷云 cirrocumulus 卷積云 cloudage 云量 cloudling 小云 spruce 云杉 nebula 云氣 stratus 層云 genitus 衍生云 lacunosus 網(wǎng)狀云 maculosus 斑狀(云) sansan 云冠 velium 云幔 nimbus 亂云,雨云 3) cumulous a. 積云狀的 cloudless a. 晴朗的,無云的 cloudy a. 多云的,有愁容的 nubilous a.多云的;模糊的 noctilucent a.夜光云的;夜光的 cumuliform a.積云狀的;積云性的 cirrous a.似卷云的;有觸毛的 unclouded a. 沒有云的,晴朗的,開朗的 nubiform a. 云形的 與云相關(guān)的詞組 magellanic cloud 麥哲倫星云 convective cloud 對(duì)流云;對(duì)療 electron cloud 電子云 war cloud 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)烏云 cloud point [化]濁點(diǎn) cloud nine n. [俚]九重天(想象中的天堂);[俚]極樂心境;[俚]狂喜狀態(tài) dust cloud [天文]塵埃云;塵云;塵霧 cloud computing 云計(jì)算 above cloud 在云上 in cloud 成群 under a cloud 失寵;不高興;受嫌疑 under the cloud 在云層的籠罩下 up into the cloud 升入云層 in the clouds 心不在焉;在云層中 on a cloud [美國(guó)俚語]忘乎所以;高興得不得了;恍惚 a cloud of dust 一陣塵土 blow clouds 吞云吐霧 disperse clouds 吹散烏云 pierce the clouds 聳入云霄 |
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