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外研版丨九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語重點(diǎn)短語/句型全匯總(3~4單元)

 當(dāng)以讀書通世事 2019-08-30

Module 3 Heroes

【短語歸納】

1. choose to do sth.選擇做某事We choose to join the English club.

2. tell sb. About sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事Please tell me about your vacation plan.

3. one of the +形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,最……的……之一

She is one of the most famous singers in China.

4. in the world在世界上5.play tabletennis打乒乓球

6. stoppingdoing sth.停止正在做的事stop to do sth.停下去做另外一件事

They stopped working and decided to have arest.

He stopped to talk with me.

7. attenduniversity abroad出國留學(xué)attend a meeting參加一次會(huì)議

8. Whatevershe does, she never gives up. 無論她做什么,她從不放棄。

whatever = no matter what無論什么

Take whatever you want.你想要什么就拿什么

give up doing sth. = stop doing sth.

放棄做某事You should give up smoking at once.

9. have astrong will有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志

10. as wellas 不但……而且;還 She can speakEnglish as well as Japanese.

as well as同……一樣好(同級(jí)比較的結(jié)構(gòu)) He plays the pianoas well as you.

11. She is simplythe best. 她確實(shí)是最好的。

12. die for為……而死He died for the country .

13. takecare of = look after 照顧;護(hù)理

takegoodcare of…= look after…well好好照顧

14. the +形容詞,表示某一類人,表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,若用作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

the rich富人the poor窮人the sick病人the old老人the young年輕人

the weak弱者the strong強(qiáng)者the blind失明的人the wounded傷員

The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富,貧者愈貧。

15. so that以便;為的是(從句中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,so that引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句)

He got up early so that hecould catchthe early bus.

He got up early so that hecaughttheearly bus.

(從句中用的是行為動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí),so that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句)

16. inventv.發(fā)明invention n.發(fā)明物inventor n.發(fā)明家

Can you tell me who invented the telephone?

He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.

What do you think is the most importantinventions?

17. at thattime那時(shí)候,在那時(shí)

18. on one’sown = by oneself = alone 獨(dú)自;單獨(dú)

The girl can finish the work on her own/by herself.

19. It’suseful for sb. to do sth.做某事對(duì)某人有用It’s useful for youto know the rules.

be useful to sb.對(duì)某人有用This book is useful to young people.

be useful for (doing) sth.某事/某物有用Dictionaries are usefulfor learning English.

20. withoutdoing sth.沒有做某事(做伴隨狀語)without sth.沒有某物

He went to school without eating breakfast.

We went out without any money.

21. manageto do sth.設(shè)法做成某事He managed toavoidan accident.避免

22. operatev.做手術(shù)n. operation手術(shù)

operate on +sb./某部位The doctor isoperating on a boy/his leg.

do an operation on sb.給某人做手術(shù)The doctor is doingan operation on a girl.

23. continuedoing sth.繼續(xù)做原來的事continue to do sth.繼續(xù)做另一件事

He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal.

After reading Lesson Nine, he continued toread Lesson Ten.

24. in theend = at last = finally 最后;終于 In the end hefinished the work on time.

25. die of 因……而死(內(nèi)因)后跟hunger, cold, illness, afever等名詞。

The man died of his illness.

die from 由于…而死(外因)后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名詞。

The soldier died from his wound.

26. make +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語(名詞/形容詞)

We made him our monitor. 我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長。

The presents made us excited.

27. take off(飛機(jī)等)起飛;脫下(衣服等)

The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脫下了浸濕的鞋子。

28. aroundthe world = all over the world世界各地,全世界

29. in needof需要needn. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.

30. be proudof為……感到自豪They are proud of their brave soldiers.

31. set off/ out =startoff/ out 出發(fā);動(dòng)身

set off for…動(dòng)身/出發(fā)去…They set off for home then.

32. get away離開,逃離I hope to get awayearly in the morning.

33. learnfrom向......學(xué)習(xí)learn sth. from sb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)某事

Let’s learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.

34. on one’sway home在某人回家的路上I bought a book onmy way home.

35. saveone’s life挽救某人的生命The doctor tried hisbest to save the boy’s life.

36.onceagain再一次

【語法集萃】

1.one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)最.....的......之一

2.tell sb.about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事3.start doing sth.開始做做某事

4.begin todo sth.開始做某事5.stopdoing sth.停止做某事

6.on one'sown獨(dú)自一人7.manage to do sth.設(shè)法完成某事

8.both...and... .......和......兩者都9.want to dosth.想做某事

10.makesb/sth. +形容詞使某人/某物......

11.try to dosth.努力干某事12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事

Module 4 Home alone

【短語歸納】

1.look after照顧

2.be careful with/of小心(對(duì)待).......

3.make sure確保

4.plenty of許多,大量

5. cooksimple meals做簡單的飯菜

6. wake up醒;醒來

7. be aboutto do sth.將要/打算做某事

8. have a good trip旅途愉快

9.a coupleof兩個(gè),幾個(gè) 10.turn off關(guān)掉;關(guān)閉(設(shè)備)turn on 開

11. sb. be/feel boredwith sth.某人對(duì)某事感到厭煩

12. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)

13.be worried about= worryabout擔(dān)心

14. onbusiness出差

15. atlast最后;終于

16. have fun玩得高興

17.as soon as一......就......

18. hurry todo sth.匆忙做某事

19. ask sb. forsth.向某人要某物

20. hand in上交18. be unable to do sth.不能做某事

19. feeltired and sleepy感到又累又困

20. help sb. withsth. =help sb. (to) do sth.

21. tidy up收拾;整理

22. Plan to do sth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事

22. dependon依靠;依賴;取決于

23. say goodbye to sb.和某人道別

24. see sb.off送別某人

25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.

26. be/get readyfor sth.為某事準(zhǔn)備好be/get ready todo sth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事

27. get sth.ready把某物準(zhǔn)備好We must get dinner ready. The guests arecoming.

28. in ahurry匆忙hurry up趕快

29. by accident= bychance意外地,偶然地

30. later on以后,后來

31. take away拿走,帶走

32. indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中

33. allday long整天

34. pointout指出

35. call the police報(bào)警

36. clean up清理

37. fight with與……打架

【語法集萃】

1. so+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語........也是如此

2. so+形容詞/副詞+that從句如此......以至于

3. lots of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞許多......

4. advisesb. to do sth.建議某人做某事

5. be about to dosth.即將做某事

6.want to dosth.想要做某事

7. a bit+形容詞/副詞有點(diǎn).....

8. have todo sth.不得不做某事

9. a few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)幾個(gè)......

10.be unableto do sth.不能做某事

11. try to dosth.設(shè)法做某事

12. want sbto do sth.想讓某人做某事

13. start to dosth.開始做某事

14. be happyto do sth.做某事很高興

15. tall sb. to dosth.告訴某人做某事

16. learn todo sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事

17. be busydoing sth.忙于做某事

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