只回答狀語從句連接詞（引導詞）

時間狀語從句

時間狀語從句，該類從句的引導詞有：when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等

表示“一……就……”意思的連詞

The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.

時間狀語從句語料

If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.

Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.

___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.

If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.

要過很多年你才能夠得到再一次的機會。

There is only one more day to go____before_____your favorite music group play live.

When I last saw you, you lived in Washington.

While I read, she sang.

It just isn’t fair. __while____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach...

Buy your tickets as soon as you reach the station.

We liked each other the instant we met.

They left the room immediately the meeting was over.

He watches television after he has done his homework.

When I reached the station, the train had left.

I was doing some cooking _____when___ the doorbell rang.

___when/while___ you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me?

She does her homework __when/while____ she sings.

John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.

She left the office __before____ I could say sorry to her.

It will be long _before_____ we graduate.

It is / has been four years __since____ I came to Shanghai.

It is almost five years ____since___ we saw each other last time.

I slept __ until____ the clock alarmed. 我一直睡到鬧鐘響為止。

I did’t sleep __unitl____ my father came back.

She gave a ring to her mother _as soon as/the moment/the minute/the instant/immediately/instantly_____ she landed in Japan.

She had no sooner left the office ___than___ the telephone rang.

We hardly had supper _when_____ we began to repair the machine.

_Every_/Each____ __time____ I see the film, I can’t help recalling my childhood in the countryside.

每次看那部電影，我就忍不住回想起在農(nóng)村度過的童年。

Call me earlier____next__ ___time___ you come to Shanghai. 你下次來上海早點兒給我打電話。

No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.

Once you begin the work, you must continue.

原因狀語從句語料

原因狀語從句的引導詞有： _because, since, as, now that, for__,condisering that, in that___

I lent him the money because he needed it.

As/Since Jane was the oldest, she looks after the others.

It must be late, for the streets are quite deserted.

Seeing (that) the weather has improved, we shall enjoy our game.

Now (that) I’m here, I’d better stay.

Now that you've come, you'd better have dinner with us.

The machine differs from the other one in that it is more powerful.

The higher income tax is harmful in that(因為，由于) it may discourage people from trying to earn more.

Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.

地點狀語從句語料

地點狀語從句的引導詞有：_where, wherever

The house stood where the roads met.

They went wherever they could find work.

Where there is a river, there is a city.

Where引導地點狀語從句語料

The famous scientist grew up where he was born.這位知名的科學家就在出生地成長

Keep it where you can see it. 把它放在你看得見的地方。

The school was built where there had once been a garden. 學校建在一座花園的舊址。

She found her passport where she lost it .她在她丟護照的地方找到了護照。

A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert.在以前曾是沙漠的地方蓋起了一幢高樓.

You can go where you want to go .你可以去你想去的地方。

We must camp where we can get water.我們必須在能找到水的地方露營。

Go back where you came from. 你從何處來到何處去。

Stay where you are. （呆在原處別動。）

A driver should slow down where there are schools.（在有學校的地方，司機應該緩行。）

某些時候，where引導的地點狀語從句，修飾的是抽象的概念，在理解的時候失去“地點”的含義，比如：

Where there is a will, there is a way.（有志者，事竟成。）

Where there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!（只要有愛，就會有成功和財富！）

The picture is not hanging _where__ it should be.

He succeeded where others failed.他在別人失敗的地方成功了。

The tyre will break easily where it was once mended.輪胎很容易在修補過的地方破裂。

The city was built where two rivers met.這座城市被建設在兩條河交匯的地方。

When reading books, Max always makes marks where she has questions.

Today,we will begin __ where ______we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

【答案】 where

【解析】 考查狀語從句的連接詞。句意:今天我們將從昨天停下來的地方開始,這樣就不會有要點被落下。此處是where引導地點狀語從句,意為“在……的地方”。

（如果where引導的是定語從句，從句前面有一個表示地點的名詞，即定語從句修飾名詞）

條件狀語從句語料

條件狀語從句的引導詞有：___if /unless/ provided that/ only if____________________。

If you heat ice, it melts.

If you work harder, you will make even greater progress.

Unless you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.

Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.

Only if you study hard, you can make great progress.

As (So) long as you work hard, you can catch up with the other classmates.

___Unless______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.

You won't find paper cutting difficult___if____ you keep practicing it.

It is so cold that you can't go outside_____unless_____ fully covered in thick clothes.

________If______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.

--- Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?

---___if___it doesn’t rain.

讓步狀語從句語料

讓步狀語從句的引導詞有：____ even if, even though, while(一般位于句首), as, in spite of, no matter…, whether…or…, whatever, however

He passed the exam although he had been prevented by illness from studying.

Even though it’s hard work, I enjoy doing it.

Even if I got to bed early, I always wake up late.

She looks pretty whatever she wears.

No matter what she wears, she looks pretty.

Whether I shout at them or plead with them, I can’t keep them quiet.

Even if (though) I fail, I’ll never lose heart.

I will find her wherever she may be.

___Though/Although/While_________birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.

___Though/Although/While_______I don't really like the author, I have to admit his books are very exciting.

Though/Although/While scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.

Although he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.

Even if/though the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.

Tim is in good shape physically even if/even though he doesn't get much exercise.

All people, _whether_____ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.

However serious a problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

whatever a serious problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

as在引導此類從句時，從句的表語、狀語和動詞必須置于句首，若表語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)則前不能有冠詞。

Much as I like him, I won't marry him.

Poor as I am, I can afford it.

Child as he is, he can speak English.

Hard ____as/though_____ he tried, he couldn’t force the door open.

2019年全國一卷閱讀理解D篇 AS引導的讓步狀語從句

2019年全國一卷閱讀理解D篇

Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr. Prinstein’s studies show unpleasant consequences. Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage (從事) in dangerous and risky behavior.”

盡管?？嵘倌陚兛雌饋砗芰钊肆w慕，但普林斯坦博士的研究卻顯示出令人不樂的結果。那些在高中交際地位最高的人，以及那些在小學時最不受歡迎的人，“最有可能會做出一些危險或冒險的行為”。

as/though引導讓步狀語

Tired as /though he was ,he still went on with his work

注意：如果是a/an+名詞提前冠詞省略

盡管他還是個孩子，他知道的很多

Boy as /though he is ,he knows a lot.

① 表語的倒裝：

Tired as he was, he still went on with his work.

Old as I am, I can still fight.

Clever as you may be, you cannot do that.

Tall as / though he was, he couldn’t reach the top shelf.

Difficult though the task was, they managed to accomplish it in time.

② 狀語的倒裝：（這時不可在狀語之前加very, much等修飾語）

Much as I admire him as a writer, I do not like him as a man.

Much as he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it.

Hard as I studied, I could not catch up with them.

③ 謂語動詞的倒裝：

Try as he would, he could not remember a word of it. (= No matter how he would try …)

Try as he might, he didn’t pass the exam.

Hate him as we may, we must admit his greatness.

Search as they would, they could find nothing in the room.

Try as you may, you will never succeed.

結果狀語從句語料

結果狀語從句的引導詞有：______so that/ such that_______。

He always sneezed so that he couldn’t sleep. 他總是打噴嚏，結果無法入睡。

It was so hot that the river dried. 天太熱了，以至于小河都干涸了。

I came to the backstage early so that I could see the actors and actresses. 我早早地來到后臺就是想看看演員。

He speaks so fast that no one can catch him. 他說話太快，沒人聽得明白。

The shop sells so cheap goods that many people crowd in it. 這家商店出售的貨物價格如此低廉，以致許多人涌進了商場。

He’s such an honest boy that we all trust him. 他是一個如此誠實的孩子，我們都信任他。

They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect. 他們是非常好的老師，我們對他們極為尊敬。

It is such nice weather that I would like to have a picnic with my friends. 天氣如此之好，我想和朋友去野餐。

He was so excited that he couldn't fall asleep.結果

The elephant has such a strong body that it can do heavy work for people

=The elephant has so strong a body that it call do heavy work for people.

大象有如此強壯的身體結果它可以為人們做繁重的勞動。

目的狀語從句語料

目的狀語從句的引導詞有：_so that, in order that, that, in case, for fear that, lest, in the hope that, for the purpose that,to the end that_。

通常由so that, in order that,等引導。從句通常用can/could/may/might+V原。例如：

The teacher must speak clearly so that his students can understand well.

Bring it closer so that I may see it better.

We spoke in whisper for fear that we might wake the baby.

The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.

注意：Lest ,in case that, for fear that 唯恐，以免 從句謂語動詞使用should +動詞原形

He studied hard so that he could catch up with his classmates.

方式狀語從句語料

方式___ 狀語從句，該類從句的引導詞有：__as, just as…so, _as if, as though, the way____________________。

You must do the exercises as I show you.

Mary was behaving as though she hadn’t grown up.

He talked to me as if I was his father.

He talks as if (as though) he knew all about it.

I shall wear my coat how I like.

Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.

比較狀語從句語料

常見引導詞有as(同級比較), than(不同程度的比較)，從句中通常省略與主句相同的部分，或用助動詞do、does did代替與主語部分相同的謂語。 特殊引導詞:the more … the more … ; just as …, so…; A is to B what /as C is to D; no … more than; not A so much as B

There are as many people in our town as (there are) in your town.

She is as bad-tempered as her mother.

The house is three times as big as ours.

The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.

Food is to men what oil is to machine. 食物之于人,猶如油之于機器。

Air is to us what water is to fish. 空氣之于人，猶如水之于魚。

Dream to a man is just like wings to the birds, sea to the fish. 夢想之于人，猶如翅膀之于鳥類，海洋之于魚。

Reading is to the mind what food is to the body. 閱讀之于思維，猶如食物之于身體。