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預(yù)習(xí)必備 | 仁愛版七年級英語上冊Unit1 Topic1 單詞課文mp3及知識梳理

 小酌千年180 2019-07-10
01
Unit1 Topic1 單詞

仁愛版七上Unit1 topic1單詞 來自初中英語學(xué)習(xí) 06:00

請點擊綠標(biāo)播放

good

adj.好的,令人愉快的

[g?d]

morning

n.早晨;上午

['m??n??]

I

pron.我

[a?]

am

v.是

[?m]

welcome

interj.&歡迎

['welk?m]

to

prep.到,對,向,在…之前(動詞不定時符號,無詞義)

[tu?]

China

n.中國

['t?a?n?]

thank

v.謝謝;感謝

[θ??k]

you

pron.你;您;你們

[ju?]

the

art.這/那個;這/那些

[e?]

the USA

美國;美利堅合眾國


the UK

英國;聯(lián)合王國(包括大不列顛及北愛爾蘭)


hello

interj.喂,你好

[h?'l??]

are

v.是

[ɑ?]

yes

inrerj.是;同意

[jes]

no

interj.不;不是;沒有det.沒有,無

[n??]

not

adv.不;沒有

[n?t]

oh

interj.哦;啊

[??]

nice

adj.令人愉快的,友好的

[na?s]

meet

v.結(jié)識;遇見

[mi?t]

too

adv.也;太;很

[tu?]

hi

interj.喂

[ha?]

thanks

interj.&n.感謝,謝謝

[θ??ks]

Mr.=Mister

n.先生


see

v.遇見;看到;明白

[si?]

mom (mum)

n.媽媽


this

pron. &det.這;這個

[e?s]

is

v.是

[?z]

my

det.我的

[ma?]

teacher

n.老師,教師

['ti?t??]

how

adv.怎樣;多少;多么

[ha?]

do

v.avx.構(gòu)成否定句,疑問句的助動詞,無詞義

[du?]

dad

n.爸爸

[d?d]

Miss

n.女士,小姐

[m?s]

Ms.

n.女士

[m?z]

afternoon

n.下午

['ɑ?ft?'nu?n]

goodbye

interj.再見

[?g?d'ba?]

bye

interj.再見

[ba?]

fine

adj.健康的;晴朗的

[fa?n]

and

conj.和

[?nd]

OK

adj. (口語)安然無恙interj. 好,行

[???ke?]

here

adv.在這里

[h??]

02
Unit1 Topic1課文視頻

P1-1a P1-2a P3-1a.

P5-1a

03
Unit1 Making New Friends知識梳理

重點短語

1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好

2. glad / nice to meet / see you  見到你很高興

3. welcome to + 地點   歡迎來到……

4. let’s + v  讓我們做……

5. stand up 起立

6. sit down 坐下

7. this is...  這是……

8. thanks = thank you 謝謝

9. see you = see you later = goodbye 再見

10. ID number 身份證號碼

11. be from=come from 來自

12. in English 用英語

重要句型

1. ---What’s your name? ---My name is Sally.

2. ---Where are you from? ---I’m from China.

---Where do you come from? ---I come from China.

3. ---Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.

4. ---What’s this/ that in English? --- It’s a/ an… 

5. ---What’re these/ those in English? ---They’re…  

6. ---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.

7. ---Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.

8. —How old are you/ is he/ are they?

—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.

9. —What’s your telephone number?

—It’s 4567967.

10. —What class/ grade are you in?  

—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小寫)

11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.    

12. —Hello!/Hi!  —Hello!/Hi!

13. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you.  —Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.

14. —Welcome to China/my home.  —Thanks.

15. —How do you do?  —How do you do?

16. —How are you?  —Fine, thank you. And you?  —I’m OK.

17. —See you then/ later.  —See you.    

18. —Goodbye.  —Bye.

19. —Thank you.  —You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all.

【重點語法】

1. 元音字母: Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu

包含有以下元音的字母:

[e]  Aa Hh Jj Kk         

[i:]  Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv      

[a?] Ii Yy  

[ju:]  Uu Qq   Ww      

[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz

2. 大小寫

句首字母,人名,地名,稱呼語,專有名詞,星期的首字母要大寫,引人注意。

· Look!Is that Jane?

· He comes from Hubei, China.

· Mr. Wang, this is my mom.

· —What class are you in?

—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.

· On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for a picnic.

3. Be動詞的用法

· 我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,單數(shù)用is,復(fù)數(shù)就用are。

· 含be動詞的陳述句變否定句在be后加not,變一般疑問句將be提前。

· 一般疑問句的肯定回答:Yes, 人稱代詞+ be;否定回答:No, 人稱代詞+be + not。

如:---They are teachers.  ---They are not teachers.

---Are they teachers?  ---Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

4. 不定冠詞、定冠詞和and的用法

 (1)不定冠詞a, an的用法

a /an 都表示“一,一個”,a 用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,如:a book; a desk; an 用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前,如:an apple / an orange/ an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man;/an actor/ an English teacher/ an office worker.

(2)the是定冠詞,表特指,單復(fù)數(shù)前面都可用

· We are in the same class.

· The girl in a pink skirt is Jane.

· Where is the book?

· This isn’t my bike. The blue one is mine.

(3) and的用法

· 數(shù)字相加看做單數(shù): Two and three is five.

· 顏色相加也是單數(shù):   Black and white is gray.

· 人和事物相加是復(fù)數(shù):Lucy and Lily are sisters. The pen and the eraser are Jane’s.

5. 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)

(1)規(guī)則變化

① 一般在名詞詞尾加-s,如:car---cars; photo---photos; toy---toys; boy---boys

② 以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加--es,如:box---boxes; bus--buses

③ 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,變y為i再加es,如:baby--babies; family--families

4)以fe結(jié)尾,變fe為v再加es,如:knife--- knives

(2)不規(guī)則變化

如:foot---feet; man---men; woman---women; snowman---snowmen;

(3)集體名詞:people, clothes, police, family

(4)成雙出現(xiàn)的名詞:shoes, pants(trousers), gloves, eyes, ears

九. 一詞多義:An orange(桔子)is orange(橙色的). 


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