冠詞：

1. From _________ space, you can see 71% of the earth is covered with water. It looks like _________ blue ball.

A. /; a B. the; a C. a; a D. /; the

【答案】A

【解析】考查冠詞，這里space 意思是太空，不加冠詞，第二空根據(jù)意思“它看起來就像一個(gè)藍(lán)色的球”，可知用a。

2. — It’s said that _________ earthquake hit Japan the other day.

— _________ bad news! Let’s give a helping hand for the people there.

A. an; How B. a; How a C. the; What a D. an; What

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查的是冠詞和感嘆句的用法，第一個(gè)空考查不定冠詞與定冠詞的區(qū)別，根據(jù)句意，據(jù)說前幾天一場地震襲擊了日本，可知是不定冠詞。Earthquake是元音因素開頭，所以用an；第二個(gè)空考查感嘆句中what和how的區(qū)別，news是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what，綜上所述，答案選D。

名詞：

1. ---Did the book give the ____________ you needed?

---Yes. But _________ it, I had to read the whole book.

A. information; find B. information; to find

C. message; found D. message; finding

【答案】B

【解析】考查名詞辨析，information 信息，message 消息，根據(jù)語境，第一空說“這本書給你你所需要的信息了嗎”，所以用information ，第二空“但是為了找到它，我不得不看了整本書”，所以選擇B。

2. ---____________ wonderful place of interest!

---Yes. China Dinosaur Park is __________ of people in Changzhou.

A. What; proud B. How; the pride C. What an; proud D. What a; the pride

【答案】D

【解析】考查感嘆句和“自豪” 詞性，第一句話沒有主謂，說明省略，最后一個(gè)詞是可數(shù)名詞短語所以用what a ，第二空根據(jù)句意“恐龍園是常州人的驕傲”，判斷應(yīng)該填名詞。

3. —How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?

—It’s easy. I just followed the .

A.instructions B.instruments

C.interviews D.inventions

【答案】A

【解析】本題主要考查名詞。A項(xiàng)，instructions 表示“說明”。B項(xiàng)，instruments 表示“工具”。C項(xiàng)，interviews 表示“采訪”。D項(xiàng)，inventions 表示“發(fā)明”。根據(jù)題意“跟著說明書組裝飛機(jī)”，應(yīng)選擇“說明”。故正確答案為A。

4. — Nobody knows which team will win the football match in 2016 Olympics.

— Yes, that is the ___________ of the wonderful game.

A. culture B. magic C. celebration D. purpose

【答案】B

【解析】考查名詞辨析，A文化，B魔力，C慶祝，D目的，根據(jù)句意“沒有人知道哪個(gè)隊(duì)伍會(huì)贏得2016奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)”，答句“那就是精彩的比賽的 魔力”。

5. ─ Why didn’t Sally play the violin at the concert last night?

─ She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) _________ . I saw her play tennis just now.

A. matter B. excuse C. result D. reason

【答案】B

【解析】本題主要考查名詞。A項(xiàng)，matter “物質(zhì)；原因；事件”。B項(xiàng)，excuse “借口”，C項(xiàng)，result “結(jié)果”。D項(xiàng)，expression “表現(xiàn)；表情”。

結(jié)合下文 I saw her play tennis just now 可知，她說她手受傷了是一個(gè)借口，因此 excuse 符合題意。故正確答案為B。

6. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies.

A. influence B. knowledge C. experiences D. communication

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查的是名詞詞義辨析。A是影響；B是知識(shí)；C是經(jīng)歷；D是交流，交際。句意為讀萬卷書不如行萬里路，所以重要的是要對語言，文化和社會(huì)有真實(shí)的經(jīng)歷。綜上所述，答案選C。

動(dòng)詞：

1. Changzhou is building an underground to _________________ its northern towns to the city centre. It will take less time to travel between places after it _______________.

A. get; will complete B. get; will be completed

C. connect; is completed D. connect; completes

【答案】C

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞．句意'南京正在建設(shè)一條輕軌，將北部城市與市中心連接起來，輕軌完成后，從這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)到南京只需20分鐘．'．第一個(gè)空，get獲得，connect連接，connect…to…：把…連接到…．因此用connect，A，D不正確．第二個(gè)空，主語是light rail輕軌，表示動(dòng)作的承受者，因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài)．B不正確．答案是C．

2. The dictionary ________ my friend ________ to me many years ago is still of great value.

A. that; gave B. which; was given C. /; was bought D. that; bought

【答案】A

【解析】我朋友許多年前給我的字典仍然很有價(jià)值。第一空是定語從句，先行詞是物，在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語用關(guān)系代詞which/that或省略；第二空是give sth. to sb.給某人某物，有過去的時(shí)間，故用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。

3. Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.

A.picked up B.put up C.took up D.got up

【答案】B

【解析】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A項(xiàng)，pick up “撿起” 。B項(xiàng)，put up “建造；搭起” 。C項(xiàng)，take up “占用”。D項(xiàng)，get up “起床”。根據(jù)題意“搭起書架”，應(yīng)選擇 put up。

故正確答案為B。

4. —I’ve bought all the food for the party tonight.

—Thank you. Then I go to the supermarket.

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t

【答案】D

【解析】本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。上文“買了所有的食品” 提示下文用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 needn't 表示 “不必”。故正確答案為D

5. —Do you know when we ?

—I’m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time .

A.leave; is fixed B.will leave; is fixed

C.leave; will be fixed D.will leave; will be fixed

【答案】B

【解析】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。

從答語的“我不確定”可推斷上文中由 when 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中動(dòng)詞要用一般將來時(shí)；下文中由 when 引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句，因?yàn)橹骶溆昧艘话銓頃r(shí)，時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。此題應(yīng)注意判斷由 when 引導(dǎo)的從句。

故正確答案為B。

6. — Remember that you _________ play balls in the street!

— I see. It’s too dangerous.

A. may not B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t

【答案】C

【解析】結(jié)合下文It's too dangerous可知上文是說不允許在街上玩球，故用can't表

示不能．may not不可能，mustn't不允許，禁止，needn't沒有必要，所以C選項(xiàng)是正確

的．---記得不要在街上玩球． ---我知道了，太危險(xiǎn)了．

7. — What a heavy haze! The air pollution is terrible now.

— It _________ worse unless we _________ action to protect the environment.

A. is; will take B. will be; will take C. will be; take D. won’t be; take

【答案】C

【解析】---多么大的霧霾！空氣污染現(xiàn)在很惡劣。---如果我們不積極參加到保護(hù)環(huán)境中來，會(huì)變得更加糟糕。此題考查unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句一般將來時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；根據(jù)句意，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。

8. May Day is on the way. Many shops have _________ huge posters with the word “sales”.

A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put off

【答案】B

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語．句意：五一節(jié)就要到了，許多商店都貼上了巨幅海報(bào)，上面寫著'促銷'．A穿上．B張貼．C放好．D延期．結(jié)合語境'許多商店都___了巨幅海報(bào)'，可知，應(yīng)該是'張貼'，用put up．選B

9. — Is it true that most of the students don’t believe john?

— Yes, it’s very unkind of him to ___________ stories about others.

A. put up B. set up C. make up D. give up

【答案】C

【解析】考察動(dòng)詞詞組辨析，A張貼，搭建，懸掛，B設(shè)立，C編造，D放棄。根據(jù)句意“大多數(shù)學(xué)生不相信約翰這是真的嗎？”“是的，他編造了關(guān)于別人的故事”。

10. A children should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of __________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.

A. taking up B. putting up C. making up D. setting up

【答案】C

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：孩子應(yīng)當(dāng)被鼓勵(lì)說真話，而不是當(dāng)他或她犯錯(cuò)時(shí)編造謊話。take up“占據(jù)；從事”；put up“搭起，舉起”；set up“建立”。動(dòng)詞短語make up表示“編造借口（理由）等，和story“故事；假話”構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓短語。故選C。

11. ---Will Dad be back home at 6 o’clock this evening?

---He should, but he __________ not. Sometimes he exercises after work.

A. can B. must C. need D. may

【答案】D

【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：——爸爸今晚會(huì)在6點(diǎn)鐘回家嗎？——他應(yīng)該會(huì)，但是也許不會(huì)。有時(shí)他下班后要鍛煉。答句中but表示的轉(zhuǎn)折句意以及“sometimes he exercises...”提示用may“或許”表示可能性。故選D。

12. ---Why doesn’t the surgeon stop ____________ lunch?

---Because he is too busy __________ a dying patient in the operation room.

A. to have; to save B. having; to save C. to have; saving D. having; saving

【答案】C

【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：——為什么這名外科醫(yī)生不停下來去吃午飯？——因?yàn)樗谑中g(shù)室拼命忙著搶救一位垂死的病人。stop to do sth.表示“停下來去做某事”；be busy doing表示“忙于做某事”。故選C。

13.I’ll never forget the town in which there _________ a clean river and many big tall trees.

A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to being D. was used to having

【答案】A

【解析】考查there be句型和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那個(gè)曾經(jīng)有一條清澈的河流和許多高大樹木的小鎮(zhèn)。there be句型表示“那里有……”，先排除BD；used to表示“過去常?！?，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

14. The shopping mall _______ for two years, but I ___________ there only once.

A. has opened; have gone B. has opened; have been

C. has been open; have gone D. has been open; have been

【答案】D

【解析】考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)以及have/has been (to)和have/has gone (to)的區(qū)別。時(shí)間狀語“for two years”是“一段時(shí)間”，謂語動(dòng)詞用be open表示“狀態(tài)”，先排除AB；only once“僅有一次”提示主語I后用have been (to)表示“曾經(jīng)去過”。故選D。

15.It is impolite for children to _________ when their parents are talking with others.

A. cut down B. cut out C. cut in D. cut short

【答案】C

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，A砍倒，削減，B剪出，C插嘴，D縮短，根據(jù)語境“當(dāng)父母和別人講話時(shí)，孩子們插嘴是不禮貌的”，所以選擇C。

16. ─ Why is online shopping getting more popular?

─ I think it _________ save a lot of time.

A. shoud B. can C. had better D. ought to

【答案】B

【解析】為什么網(wǎng)上購物變得更受歡迎了？我認(rèn)為它能節(jié)約許多時(shí)間。A應(yīng)該，表示有責(zé)任義務(wù)或提出建議B能C 最好D應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

17. — What should we do for the students who are weak at their English?

— Maybe we can _________ a study group to help them.

A. set up B. take up C. make up D. put up

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查的是動(dòng)詞短語辨析，A是建立，設(shè)立；B是占據(jù)；C是彌補(bǔ)或者編造；D是張貼，搭建。句意為我們能為英語薄弱的學(xué)生做些什么呢？可能我們可以建立一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組來幫助他們。綜上所述，答案選A。

18.— The haze is so serious now. It is sure to be harmful to our health.

— Yes, I wonder when we _________ worry about the air we breathe.

A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的詞義。A是不能，不可以，不會(huì)或者不可能；B是沒必要；C是禁止；D是不應(yīng)該。句意為霧霾現(xiàn)在那么嚴(yán)重，那必定對我們的健康有害。是的，我想知道我們什么時(shí)候才不必?fù)?dān)心我們呼吸的空氣。綜上所述，答案選B。

19. — Kate says she is going to _________ her job in the hospital and open her own store. Is it serious?

— I _________. She never means it.

A. give up; wonder B. look for; agree C. keep off; suppose D. pick up; believe

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查的是動(dòng)詞短語和動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。give up是放棄，wonder是想知道；look for是尋找，agree是同意，贊同；keep off是使遠(yuǎn)離，suppose是認(rèn)為，假定；pick up是撿起，believe是相信。根據(jù)句意，—Kate說她要辭掉她在醫(yī)院的工作并且開一家自己的店，是認(rèn)真的嗎？—我也想知道，她從沒認(rèn)真過。由此可見，應(yīng)該選A。

20.What a day! The car I _________ seems to go wrong again.

A. have repaired it B. had repaired C. had repaired it D. have it repaired

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查的是定語從句。由于先行詞the car就是had的賓語，所以had和repaired中間就沒有賓語了。所以只能選B。這題是易錯(cuò)題，很多學(xué)生不明了句子結(jié)構(gòu)，只是套用短語，就會(huì)錯(cuò)選為D，然后誤以為B是過去完成時(shí)，所以在做題的時(shí)候一定要分析句意和結(jié)構(gòu)，學(xué)會(huì)斷句。

21. — How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think ________ the artist?

— Perhaps he ________ the one hanging on the wall.

A. satisfying; satisfies B. satisfies with; satisfies

C. satisfies; is satisfied with D. satisfied with; is satisfied with

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查的是satisfy的用法，satisfy是使動(dòng)用法的動(dòng)詞，譯為使……滿意。第一個(gè)空do you think是賓語從句的主句，可刪去不看，所以是哪一個(gè)使這個(gè)藝術(shù)家滿意？答句句意為可能他對掛在墻上的那副感興趣。第二個(gè)空考查對……感到滿意，句型是be satisfied with...由此可見答案選C。

22. — My bike ________. May I go ________?

— No problems!

A. broke; by yours B. broke down; on yours

C. was broken down; on yours D. is broken; on yourself

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查的是表達(dá)壞了的句型以及乘坐交通工具的介詞。壞了可以是break down，注意沒有被動(dòng)?；蛘遙e broken。乘坐交通工具要看強(qiáng)調(diào)方式還是具體哪一輛。如果只是強(qiáng)調(diào)方式，用by，by bus。如果強(qiáng)調(diào)具體某一輛車，要用介詞in或者on，in用于小汽車，其他都用on。根據(jù)題意，我的自行車壞了，我可以騎你的嗎？可知答案為B。

23.— Is Kate coming to the party this evening?

— No, she ________ be at the party. She ________ to the UK.

A. mustn’t; has gone B. mustn’t; has been C. can’t; has gone D. can’t; has been

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表猜測以及have gone to和have been to的區(qū)別。根據(jù)句意，凱特今天晚上來聚會(huì)嗎？不，她不可能在聚會(huì)上，她去英國了。Mustn’t的意思是禁止做，不能表示猜測，所以第一空要選can’t。have gone to表示人去了某地，現(xiàn)在在目的地。而have been to表示人去過某地，現(xiàn)在在說話地，可知答案選C。

24.China Dream is a great way to gather people together and _________ the fast development of our country.

A. push for B. fit for C. deal with D. cheer for

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查的是動(dòng)詞短語辨析。push for是推進(jìn)；fit for是錯(cuò)誤的，只有be fit for表示適合；deal with表示處理；cheer for表示為某人加油鼓勁。根據(jù)句意，中國夢是一種偉大的把人們聚集在一起并且推進(jìn)我們國家飛速發(fā)展的方法，可知答案選A。

代詞：

1. Though Kongfu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won’t be liked by .

A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody

【答案】C

【解析】本題主要考查代詞。前文 though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句提示下文否定句中用 everybody 表示部分否定意義，不是所有人，符合句意。故正確答案為C。

2. — I’m so thirsty. Do you have something to drink?

— Sorry. There is _________ in the fridge.

A. nothing B. no one C. anything D. none

【答案】D

【解析】考查不定代詞，根據(jù)問句“我渴了，你有喝的嗎？”，問了具體的東西，所以答句應(yīng)該用none回答。

3. ---How nice your dictionary is! Where did you get __________? I’d like to buy ____________, too.

---In the shop in the city center.

A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it

【答案】A

【解析】考查代詞辨析。句意：——你的字典真好！你在哪里買的？我也想買一本?！谑兄行牡纳痰?。代詞it指代前文出現(xiàn)過的名詞，特指同一物品；one指代同類名詞中的“一，一個(gè)”。故選A。

4. ─ What did you do yesterday?

─ My brother took two friends of _________ to play chess with us. But I don’t know _________ of them.

A. his; all B. him; both C. his; either D. him; neither

【答案】C

【解析】代詞為本題主要考查點(diǎn)。his形容詞、名詞性物主代詞，他的；him人稱代詞賓格，他；both兩者都；all所有都；either兩者中任何一個(gè)都；neither兩者都不。句意：——你昨天做什么了？——我的弟弟帶著他的兩個(gè)朋友來和我們下棋。但是我一個(gè)也不認(rèn)識(shí)。結(jié)合語境，可知前一空為雙重所有格，故要用名詞性物主代詞；后一空表示兩個(gè)中任何一個(gè)，故選C。

5. Jack recommended some foreign movies to me, but _________ was to my taste.

A. nothing B. no one C. anything D. none

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查的是不定代詞，A是沒有東西；B是沒有人；C是任何東西；D是沒有一個(gè)，根據(jù)句意Jack推薦了一些外國電影給我，但是沒有一個(gè)符合我的口味，綜上所述，答案選D。

數(shù)詞：

1. The number of the books in this bookshop is only about _______ of that in the library.

A. two-fifths B. second-fifth C. two-fifth D. second-fifths

【答案】D

【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)，分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，排除BD，分子超過1，分母要加s。

介詞：

1. ---Why didn’t you accept such a good job?

---Oh, it’s____________ my ability, so I had to give it up..

A. across B. under C. over D. beyond

【答案】D

【解析】across 穿過； under 在…下；over在…上方； beyond在…之外．根據(jù)答語I had to give it up我不得不放棄它，推測上句句意：這超過我的能力之外；所以D選項(xiàng)是正確的．

2. ─ Did you go to Xue Yan _________ the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花節(jié))?

─ Yes, The flowers were beautiful and bees were flying _________ them.

A. during, among B. during, between C. through, among D. through, between

【答案】A

【解析】句意為：---桃花節(jié)期間你去了薛燕嗎？---去了。桃花很美，蜜蜂在花叢中飛舞。 During：指在某個(gè)期間段， through：指穿過某個(gè)空間，between：指在兩者中間，among ：指在三者或三者以上的中間。結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)選A。

考點(diǎn)：考查介詞的用法。

連詞：

1. _____________ you keep trying till the end, you will never know how strong you are!

Although B. If C. Unless D. Because

【答案】C

【解析】Although盡管； If如果； Unless=if not如果不；Because因?yàn)?；根?jù)句意you keep trying till the end你堅(jiān)持嘗試到最后，you will never know how strong you are你將永遠(yuǎn)不知道你有多堅(jiān)強(qiáng)；可知該空應(yīng)填Unless=if not如果不；表示一種含否定意義的假設(shè)，所以C選項(xiàng)是正確的．

2. — will the discussion last?

— we reach an agreement.

A.How long; Not until B.When; Not until

C.How long; Until D.When; Until

【答案】C

【解析】題主要考查特殊疑問句和連詞。

上文動(dòng)詞 last(持續(xù)) 提示用 how long(多久) 引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句；下文用連詞 until 表示“到……為止”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示持續(xù)性的時(shí)間狀語，完整的答句應(yīng)為 The discussion will last until we reach an agreement。而 not until 意為“直到……才……”，用于謂語動(dòng)詞是非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的情況下，last 為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故 until 符合題意。

故正確答案為C。

3. — Didn’t you realize where your mistake was?

— Yes, I did, _________ I met with some unavoidable causes.

A. but B. though C. since D. because

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法．根據(jù)語境推測句意是'不，我意識(shí)到了，但是我遇見了一些不可避免的原因．'，可知前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用連詞but；所以A選項(xiàng)是正確的．

4. — How do you like the twins?

— They are ___________ helpful ___________ generous. Few people make friends with them.

A. not only ;but also B. both;and C. neither; nor D. either;or

【答案】C

【解析】句意：你覺得這對雙胞胎怎么樣？- 他們既不幫助別人，也不慷慨。很少有人和他們交朋友。

A. not only; but also不僅；而且； B. both; and 兩者都；C. neither; nor 既不；也不；D. either; or或。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。

5. The scientist does not study nature ___________ it is useful to do so.he does it because he takes pleasure in it.

A. until B. though C. because D. unless

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查連詞。句意為：這個(gè)科學(xué)家研究自然不是因?yàn)檫@樣做有用。他研究它是因?yàn)閺闹械玫搅丝鞓贰ntil直到……為止；though雖然；because因?yàn)?；unless除非。由于后半句的because可知和前面形成對稱關(guān)系。尤其要注意錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)unless的選擇，unless相當(dāng)于if…not，如：You'll fail in French unless you work harder. 你要是不再加把勁兒, 法語就考不及格了.。故選C

6. My mother won’t allow my father to drive __________ he promises to give up drinking.

A. unless B. since C. if D. after

【答案】A

【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：除非我父親承諾戒酒，否則我媽媽不允許我爸爸開車。前文的否定意義提示下文用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“除非，如果不”，相當(dāng)于if...not。故選A。

7. The man couldn’t afford a new flat. But to settle his family, he bought a second--hand one, _________.

A. Still B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Anyway

【答案】B

【解析】試題分析：句意：那個(gè)男人買不起一棟新的公寓，反之，他買了一個(gè)二手的。A. Still 仍然；B. Instead相反，代替；C. Otherwise另外；D. Anyway無論如何。結(jié)合句意，可知代替新房，他買了個(gè)二手的，故選B。

考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。

8. My parents wish me to be ________ an engineer ________ a doctor in the future, ________ I would like to be a famous writer.

A. neither; nor; and B. not only; but also; so C. both; and; or D. either; or; but

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查的是連詞。句意為我父母希望我將來要么成為一個(gè)工程師要么做一個(gè)醫(yī)生。但是我想成為一個(gè)著名的作家。綜上所述，選D。

9. — Do you think _________ he has taken the bag?

— _________ I’m mistaken.

A. that; Until B. weather; If C. that; Unless D. whether; Unless

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查的是賓語從句和狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。第一個(gè)空考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞，根據(jù)句意，你是否認(rèn)為是他拿了包？可知從句是陳述句，要用that引導(dǎo)；第二個(gè)空考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞，根據(jù)句意，除非我搞錯(cuò)了，可知應(yīng)該選C。

形容詞副詞：

1. The boy ran _______________ fast that he knocked the bottle _________ my hand.

A. so; over B. so; off C. too; into D. too; away

【答案】B

【解析】考查副詞和介詞，這里有一個(gè)固定句式so…that，第二空考察knock詞組，knock off把…撞離，knock over把…撞翻，所以選擇B，句意“這個(gè)男孩跑得如此快以至于他把我手中的瓶子撞掉了”。

2. —Do you enjoy yourself at the concert?

—Yes. I have never been to one before.

A.a better B.the best C.a worse D.the worst

【答案】A

【解析】本題主要考查形容詞比較級(jí)和冠詞的用法。

“a + 形容詞比較級(jí) + 名詞（than）”結(jié)構(gòu)常出現(xiàn)在以 never 構(gòu)成的完成時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞后面，表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義。此處 a better one 表示談話者討論的這個(gè)音樂會(huì)是目前他去過的“最好的一個(gè)”。因此 a better 符合題意。C項(xiàng)，the worse “更糟糕的”；D項(xiàng)，the worst “最糟糕的”，根據(jù)題目中的肯定答語可以排除這兩項(xiàng)。

故正確答案為A。

3. The coach thinks of Mary’s sports talents, for she jumped very at the sports meeting.

A.high; high B.highly; highly

C.high; highly D.highly; high

【答案】D

【解析】考查本題主要考查副詞。

highly 和 high 都用作副詞，highly 表示抽象意義上的“高度地”，副詞 high 修飾動(dòng)詞表示 “高”。think highly of 意為 “高度評價(jià)”；jump high 意為 “跳得高”。

故正確答案為D。

4. — _________ great fun we had at the party last night!

— Yes, It was _________ exciting a party that I would never forget it.

A. How; such an B. What; so C. What a; such an D. How a; so

【答案】B

【解析】考查感嘆句以及狀語從句的連接詞，第一空主語為we前面是great fun名詞詞組，所以用what, 排除AD，fun不可數(shù)，所以選擇C。

5. People say that the documentary will be covered ________. It brings dinosaurs _______ on screen.

A. alive; live B. lively; living C. lively; alive D. live; alive

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞副詞辨析，第一空是短語be covered live現(xiàn)場直播，第二空根據(jù)語境“他把恐龍活靈活現(xiàn)的帶到了屏幕上”，所以選D。

6. — My friend lily always thinks about everything ___________ than anyone anyone else in her group work.

— Is it why she is unwelcome in her group?

A. more creative B. more creatively C. less creative D. less creatively

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)，這里是修飾think about，修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞，所以排除AC，再根據(jù)答句句意“那就是她為什么不受歡迎的原因”，所以說明是沒有創(chuàng)造力，選擇D。

7. — ___________ did you sleep last night?

— I was reading a story book too late to fall asleep.

A. How B. How long C. When D. How soon

【答案】A

【解析】考查疑問副詞，根據(jù)答句意思“我昨晚看故事書看到太晚以至于睡不著”，所以說明問句在問他睡得怎么樣，用How。

8. ---Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?

---Yes. __________, you should keep your voice down and always queue.

A. After all B. First of all C. In all D. At all

【答案】B

【解析】考查副詞短語辨析。句意：——你能告訴我在英國如何在公共場合舉止文明嗎？——好。首先，你應(yīng)當(dāng)放低聲音并且總是講究秩序。after all“畢竟”；in all“總共”；at all“根本”。用first of all回答上文的“如何舉止文明”表示次序、順序上的“首先”。故選B。

9. ─ The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow.

─ That’s why Premier Li Keqiang asks operetors (運(yùn)營商) to keep Internet _________.

A. many cheaper and quicker B. very cheaper and quicker

C. more cheaper and quicker D. much cheaper and quicker

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法，首先AB中many和very不是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，排除，C中已經(jīng)有比較級(jí)cheaper和quicker，不需要加more，所以排除，選D。

10. — Is this restaurant as good as you expected?

— No. I have never had _________ meal.

A. a better B. the best C. a worse D. the worst

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查的是形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的句型。A和C都是比較級(jí)，表示一個(gè)更……的；B和D是最高級(jí)，表示最……的。句意為這家餐館跟你預(yù)期的一樣好嗎？不，我從沒吃過更糟糕的飯了。綜上所述，答案選C。

11. He made ________ great achievements that he ________.

A. such; was highly thought B. so; won highly praise

C. so; won high praise D. such; was highly thought of

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查的是形容詞和副詞的用法。第一個(gè)空考查so和such的區(qū)別，第二個(gè)空考查high做形容詞還是副詞。根據(jù)句意他獲得了如此大的成就，成就是名詞，所以選such，又因?yàn)楦叨荣潛P(yáng)表達(dá)為be thought highly of或者win high praise，綜上所述，答案為D。