| 1 殘余應(yīng)力.................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 殘余應(yīng)力的定義及分類 ....................................................................................... 1 1.2殘余應(yīng)力的本質(zhì) .................................................................................................... 1 1.3殘余應(yīng)力的影響 .................................................................................................... 1 2 殘余應(yīng)力的消除方法 ............................................................................................... 3 3 殘余應(yīng)力的測定與評估 ........................................................................................... 4 3.1無損檢測法 ............................................................................................................ 5 3.1.1 鉆孔法.................................................................................................................. 5 3.1.2 環(huán)芯法.................................................................................................................. 6 3.1.3 剝層法.................................................................................................................. 6 3.2無損檢測法 ............................................................................................................ 6 3.2.1 X射線衍射法....................................................................................................... 6 3.2.2 中子衍射法.......................................................................................................... 7 3.2.3 超聲波法.............................................................................................................. 8 3.2.4 磁測法.................................................................................................................. 9 |
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來自： 昵稱54482731 > 《待分類》
