1.接名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有call,name,think,make等.如: We call them mooncakes.我們把它們叫作月餅. 2.接形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有make,keep,think,find等.如: At first I found Chinese hard.開(kāi)始的時(shí)候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)漢語(yǔ)很難. 3.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)通常分為下面三種情況: 1)接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有tell,want,ask,wish,teach等.如: Tell him to come here the day after tomorrow.告訴他后天到這里來(lái). 2)接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有hear,see,watch,let,make等.如: He made us laugh.他使我們大笑. 3)接帶to或不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的是help.如: She often helps her mother(to) do some housework.她經(jīng)常幫母親做家務(wù)活. 4.接現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有watch,see,hear,find,keep等.如: In the country,he can hear birds singing.在農(nóng)村,他能聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒歌唱. He found his new book broken.他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的新書(shū)破了. 5.接介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有find,keep,take等.如: The boy found his pen on the floor.這個(gè)男孩在地板上找到了他的鋼筆. |
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