-r音節(jié)元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音

ar

• ①/α:/car,farm,dark,sharpener

• ②在/w/音后面/?:/warm,quarter,towards

or

• ①/?:/forty morning short

• ②/?:/word worker worse

er，ir，ur

• /?:/certainly bird Thursday

-re音節(jié)元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音

are

• /e?/care,dare,hare

ere

• /??/here,mere

ire

• /a??/fire,hire,wire

ore

• /?:/more,score,before

ure

• /j??/pure,cure

-re

• /?/centre,fibre,titre,meagre,saltpetre

元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音

ai，ay

• /e?/afraid,rain,wait,day,play

air

• /e?/air,hair,chair,pair,repair

al

• ①在l,k前/?:/small,ball,talk,wall,all,talk,

• ②/?:l/always,also,salt,almost

• ③在f,m前/α:/half,calm

au，aw

• /?:/autumn,daughter,draw

ea

• ①/i:/teach,easy,cheap,please

• ②/e/heavy,bread,sweater,weather

• ③/e?/break,great

ear

• ①/??/hear,dear,near,clear,year

• ②/e?/bear,pear,wear,swear

• ③/?:/earth,learn,early

ee

• /i:/jeep,week,green,three

eer

• /??/pioneer,deer,beer

ei，ey

• ①/e?/eight,neighbour,they

• ②/i:/seize,key

eu,ew

• ①在j,l,r,s后/ju:/new,few,newspaper

• ②/u:/flew,brew,jewelry

ie,ei

• /s/音之后/i:/piece,field,receive

oa

• /??/coat,Joan,boat,goal

oar，oor

• /?:/roar,board,door,floor

oi，oy

• /??/noise,point,boy,toilet

oo

• /u:/broom,food,tooth,school,zoo

• /?/book,look,cook,foot,good, football

ou，ow

• ①/a?/flower,house,count,down

• ②/??/know,row,throw,though

• ③/?/young,country,enough

• ④/u:/group,soup

our

• ①/?:/ course,your,four

• ②/a??/our,hour,sour

• ③/?:/journey

oul

• /?/would,should,could(主要是情態(tài)動詞、助動詞）

ui

• ①在j，l，r，s后/ju:?/fluid,suicide,tuition

• ②/u:/juice,fruit,suit

非重讀音節(jié)中元音字組和字群的讀音

ai,ay,ei,ey

• /?/foreign,monkey

ow

• /??/yellow,sparrow,tomorrow

• 注：元音字組在非重讀音節(jié)中通常讀/?/音或/?/音。例如：serious，famous，biscuit，coffee，neighbour

-sion，-tion

• ①/??n/impression,nation

• ②在元音字母后/??n/vision,decision,occasion

• ③在s后/t??n/question,suggestion

-isle

• /a?l/aisle, Carlisle

-sten

• /s?n/listen

-stle

• /sl/whistle

-sure

• /??/pleasure,measure
  　　

-ture

• /t??/picture,culture

SK與你一同期待最后一章……