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大學英語III第3次作業(yè)

 啟陽書社 2016-05-29
本次作業(yè)是本門課程本學期的第3次作業(yè)，注釋如下：大學英語III 第3單元 作業(yè)題
一、單項選擇題(只有一個選項正確，共40道小題)
1. – It’s so careless of me to have lost your book
– __________. That’s just the one I borrowed from your father.
  (A) Oh, that doesn’t matter
  (B) Ok, I know
  (C) Great to hear that
  (D) You are welcome
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A當別人因為某事向某人道歉，接受道歉的時候要表示“沒關系”或者“可以原諒”一般用 It’s nothing./ It doesn’t matter./ Forget it. 等表達。選項中只有A表示沒有關系。C選項表示很高興得知什么事情，D選項一般作為別人表示感謝之后的答語，表示“不客氣”。
2. – __________ breaking into your room, but I need your help.
– Oh, I see. But you should have told me first!
  (A) I’m terribly sorry to
  (B) I’m terribly sorry that
  (C) I’m terribly sorry for
  (D) I’m terribly sorry
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元]C此題四個選項都表示道歉，涉及到 sorry 的幾個用法。我們可以說 be sorry to do/for doing/that… 而此題題干中出現的是breaking 因此可以判斷應該用 be sorry for doing 的結構。
3. – You don’t have to play the radio so loud, do you?
– __________.
  (A) Oh, that’s nothing
  (B) It’s very kind of you to say so
  (C) Oh, I can’t apologize enough
  (D) Be careful
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元]C此題第一句是一個反義疑問句，意思是“你不用把收音機開那么大聲，不是么？”表示對收音機音量過大不滿。四個選項中A選項表示“沒什么”，B選項表示感謝別人的好意，C選項表示十分真誠的道歉，而D意為“小心”。其中C選項的結構 can’t + do enough表示“非常……”，例如：can’t thank you enough（非常感謝）；can’t speak enough（非常多的話要說）；can’t apologize enough（非常抱歉）等。
4. – __________, I think you have given me the wrong change.
– I’m sorry about that.
  (A) Pardon
  (B) Excuse me
  (C) Good idea
  (D) How are you
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元]B在說話前，通常會用 excuse me 引起對方的注意，表示“對不起，打擾一下”。而A選項表示請對方重復，C選項意為“好主意”，D選項表示對別人的問候。
5. – Sorry to bother you, but we have changed the air-conditioning in your room.
– __________.
  (A) Never mind
  (B) I think you’re right
  (C) I can’t agree with you
  (D) That’s quite true
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A本題考查對道歉的答語。A選項意為“沒關系，別放在心上”B選項表示對別人的認同。C選項表示不贊同某人。D選項表示對某事或某情況的認同。
6. – I’m afraid there’s a slight problem with my room—my bed hasn’t been made yet.
– __________.
  (A) I’d love to, thanks
  (B) That sounds lovely
  (C) You ought to do it
  (D) Don’t worry, these things happen
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：D
解答參考：[第三單元]D本題考查對道歉的答語。A選項一般作為對別人邀請的答語，應邀并表示感謝，B選項一般作為對別人提出建議的答語，表示對建議的贊同，C選項表示你應該做某事，D選項表示“沒有關系”，是對失誤的原諒。
7. – Excuse me, but there’s a problem with the heating.
– __________, we will solve it as soon as possible.
  (A) Sorry, I apologize to you for that
  (B) It’s OK
  (C) Yes, please
  (D) Maybe
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A本題考查道歉的表達，抱歉可以說 apologize to sb. for sth. 本題中表示對取暖設備發(fā)生的問題進行道歉，并承諾馬上解決。
8. – I’m sorry I lost the key to your bike.
– __________.
  (A) Alright
  (B) Think nothing of it
  (C) You are quite right
  (D) Of course, I know you will
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元]B本題考查對道歉的答語，A選項表示“好的”，B選項表示“沒關系”，C選項表示對某人的贊同，D選項表示“當然，我知道會如此”
9. – Sorry to give you so much trouble.
– __________.
  (A) I think so
  (B) Oh, I’m sorry
  (C) It’s really of no importance
  (D) You are welcome
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元]C本題考查對道歉的答語，C選項表示“沒關系”，D選項一般作為別人表示感謝之后的答語，表示“不客氣”。
10. – You haven’t paid for it yet.
– __________.
  (A) Oh, I’m really very sorry
  (B) Thank you
  (C) Not at all
  (D) Of course, I know
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A本題考查道歉的表達。C選項表示“沒關系”
11. If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to a ______.
  (A) participant
  (B) planet
  (C) laundry
  (D) ribbon
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元] C 本題考查單詞詞義。participant 參與者，共享者；planet 星球；laundry 洗衣店；ribbon 緞帶，絲帶【譯文】如果你不想自己洗你的夾克，你可以把它送去洗衣店。
12. Look! Here ______ the famous player.
  (A) comes
  (B) come
  (C) had come
  (D) coming
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A 本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。英語中在某些以here, there開頭的句子中用一般現在時表示現在發(fā)生的動作，又如：Here comes the bus! 車來了！There goes the bell! 鈴響了！Here they are! 他們來了！【譯文】看！那位著名的演奏家來了。
13. He is preparing for a lecture on stock ______.
  (A) estate
  (B) exchange
  (C) plague
  (D) situation
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元] B 本題考查stock的固定搭配。estate一般會用搭配 real estate表示“房地產”。stock exchange 股票交易；plague 瘟疫【譯文】他正在準備一篇關于股票交易的演講。
14. The ______ from childhood to adulthood is always critical to everybody.
  (A) conversion
  (B) transition
  (C) turnover
  (D) transformation
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元] B 本題測試點為近義詞辨析。conversion, transition, transformation 三詞都有“改變，變化”之意，但transition（過渡（時期））指在一段時間內從一種形式、狀態(tài)、主題、地點向另一形式、狀態(tài)、主題、地點的轉變。conversion 指宗教信仰的改變和改變的行為。turnover 翻覆，翻折，流通量，營業(yè)額，周轉。transformation 變化，改革，轉換，指在形式，外表或性質方面的完全變化?！咀g文】對每一個人來說，從孩提時代向成年人過渡的時期總是相當關鍵。
15. Now that Bob is sharing child-raising and ______ tasks with his wife.
  (A) household
  (B) houseful
  (C) house
  (D) householder
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A 本題考查單詞詞義：household 家庭的；houseful 滿屋，一屋子；householder戶主【譯文】如今鮑勃和他的妻子共同養(yǎng)育子女和分擔家務活。
16. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make a(an) ______ with his secretary first.
  (A) admission
  (B) agreement
  (C) appointment
  (D) alphabet
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元]C 本題考查約見、約定的固定表達 make an appointment，此外為了和某人約見確定一個時間可以說fix a time，私人的約會可以說make a date。【譯文】如果你想見部門主管，你最好先和他的秘書預約一下。
17. I think we should let Mary to go camping with her boyfriend. ______ she is a big girl now.
  (A) Above all
  (B) First of all
  (C) For all
  (D) After all
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：D
解答參考：[第三單元]D 本題考查幾個固定詞組的使用。above all 最重要的是；first of all 首先；for all 盡管；after all 畢竟【譯文】我認為我們應該讓瑪麗和他男朋友一起去野營，畢竟她是個大姑娘了。
18. We welcome our teachers ______ at the gate of our school.
  (A) with flowers in our hands
  (B) carry flowers in our hands
  (C) flowers in our hands
  (D) we carry flowers in our hands
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元] A 本題考查with表伴隨的用法，一般以 with + 名詞的形式出現?！咀g文】我們手里拿著花在校門旁歡迎我們的老師們。
19. My father ______ sixty next year.
  (A) is going to be
  (B) is to be
  (C) will be
  (D) is about to be
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元] C 本題考查表將來的幾種說法的區(qū)別。be going to帶有計劃性，表示將來按計劃某事應發(fā)生。be to do一般表示按計劃進行或征求對方意見。will, shall 表示未經事先考慮的意圖，或者一定會發(fā)生的事情。be about to do表示即將，馬上要發(fā)生的事情?！咀g文】我爸爸明年60歲。
20. The colleague ______ to have worked in several big companies before he joined our firm.
  (A) confesses
  (B) claims
  (C) declares
  (D) confirms
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元]B 本題考查近義詞辨析。confess (to) doing sth．承認做過某事。declare后一般接名詞短語或that從句，表示“聲明”、“宣布”等。claim后可接名詞短語、that從句，也可接不定式短語，不定式中的動作若在claim之前發(fā)生，則用不定式完成式，表示“聲稱”、“主張”等。confirm后接名詞短語或that從句，表示“證實”、“肯定”等?！咀g文】這位同事聲稱，他在加入我們公司之前曾在幾家大公司就職。
21. The task ______ much harder than we ______.
  (A) is; expect
  (B) was; expected
  (C) was; had expected
  (D) was; were expecting
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元]C 本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。expect的動作發(fā)生在動詞be之前，因此expect的時態(tài)應當使用完成時態(tài)。四個選項中只有C符合這樣的要求，be動詞用的是一般過去時(was)，而expect則用相應的過去完成時（had expected）?！咀g文】這項任務遠比我們當初預期的難。
22. I felt somewhat disappointed and _______, until something occurred which attracted my attention.
  (A) leaving
  (B) was about to leave
  (C) left
  (D) had been leaving
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元]B 本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。此處表示我感到失望正準備走。be to do sth. 表示“將來做……”。因此選B?！咀g文】我感到有點失望并且準備走了，這時有事發(fā)生，引起了我的注意。
23. Why he did it will remains a ______ for ever.
  (A) strange
  (B) pass
  (C) public
  (D) puzzle
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：D
解答參考：[第三單元] D 本題考查puzzle的詞義。pass 關口；puzzle 迷、難題【譯文】他為什么做這件事將成為千古之迷。
24. Every country and every nation has its own ______ and cultural tradition, strong points and advantages.
  (A) historian
  (B) history
  (C) historical
  (D) heroine
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元]C 由題干中的… and cultural…可知，and表示并列的結構，而cultural是形容詞，因此本題可以排除作為名詞的A、B和D選項。其中historian意為“歷史學家”，heroine意為“女英雄”?！咀g文】每一個國家和民族都有自己的歷史及文化傳統(tǒng)、優(yōu)勢和所長。
25. David’s story gives us a (an) _______ of the information war.
  (A) pack
  (B) pile
  (C) episode
  (D) parcel
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元] C 本題考查episode的詞義。a pack of 一包；a pile of 一堆；an episode of 一個……的片斷【譯文】大衛(wèi)的故事給我們展示了信息戰(zhàn)爭的一個片斷。
26. Although the heavy rain stopped, it was at least an hour later that the flood began to ______.
  (A) retire
  (B) recede
  (C) recline
  (D) retreat
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元] B 本題考查 re- 為前綴的幾個單詞的詞義。retire 退休；recede 后退，減退；recline 放置；retreat“撤退，退卻。雖然recede和recline都有“退”的意思，recede強調“減退，后退”，而retreat強調“撤回，撤退”?！咀g文】雖然大雨停了，洪水一小時后才開始減退。
27. Eating too much fat can ______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
  (A) contribute to
  (B) attribute to
  (C) attend to
  (D) devote to
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A 本題考查4個帶to的搭配。contribute to為……作貢獻、致使……的發(fā)生；attribute to 歸因于；attend to 關注、致力于；devote to 投身于【譯文】攝入太多的脂肪可能導致心臟病和高血壓。
28. Not only ______ the gift, he ______ the sender.
  (A) did he refuse; criticized
  (B) did he refuse; also criticized
  (C) he refused; also criticized
  (D) he refused; criticized
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元] B 此題考查not only… but also…連接分句的時候的倒裝用法。當句子以not only開頭的時候，要做部分倒裝，故可以排除C和D。此外，后面的also需要和前面的not only相呼應，因此不能省略。故選B。【譯文】他不僅拒絕了禮物，并且批評了送禮的人。
29. The sound is so powerful that it can ______ the thick wall.
  (A) penetrate
  (B) pardon
  (C) persuade
  (D) pursue
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A 此題考查幾個形近的詞的詞義。penetrate 穿透；pardon 原諒；persuade 說服；pursue 追趕【譯文】這聲音如此有力以至于穿透了那堵厚墻。
30. I showed him the pictures I ______ of the animals the day before, and told him the stories.
  (A) was taking
  (B) had taken
  (C) have taken
  (D) was taken
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元] B 本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據句義判斷“我”照相在前，向“他”展示在后，show在題干中使用的是過去時showed，因此take picture應該用過去完成時 had taken表示“照相”的動作在“展示”之前完成，故選B?！咀g文】我向他展示了我前一天給動物們拍的照片，并給他講了那些故事。
31. During the graduation _______ the president gave a wonderful speech.
  (A) evaluation
  (B) sign
  (C) individual
  (D) ceremony
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：D
解答參考：[第三單元] D 本題考查ceremony的詞義。evaluation 評估；sign 標記；individual 個人的；ceremony 典禮、儀式【譯文】在畢業(yè)典禮上，校長做了一場精彩的演講。
32. If you ______ tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.
  (A) share
  (B) shed
  (C) urge
  (D) devote
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元]B 本題考查表示“流淚”的固定搭配 shed tears。share 分享；urge 催促；devote 投入于，獻身于【譯文】如果你為失去太陽而流淚，那么你也將失去群星。
33. ______ the biscuit in a strong box, or it will get smashed in the delivery.
  (A) Lift
  (B) Split
  (C) Sweep
  (D) Pack
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：D
解答參考：[第三單元] D 本題考查pack的詞義。lift 舉起；split 劈開；sweep 掃；pack 包裝【譯文】包裝餅干需要硬一點的盒子，要不然在運輸中就會被擠碎。
34. I hope to be ______ your teacher ______ your good friend.
  (A) not; but
  (B) not only; but
  (C) if; not
  (D) rather; than
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元]B 本題考查not only… but (also)… 的用法。not only… but (also)…表示“不僅……而且……”；not… but… “不是……而是……”?！咀g文】我希望自己不僅成為你的老師，也成為你的好朋友。
35. We must ______ the stolen goods at all costs.
  (A) recover
  (B) revise
  (C) cover
  (D) rescue
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A 本題考查recover在除了表示“痊愈”之外的另一個意思：“重新獲得”。revise 修訂、校訂；cover 覆蓋；rescue 援救、營救【譯文】我們無論如何也要找回丟失的東西。
36. Our ______ is London, but the plane took us to Paris.
  (A) departure
  (B) destination
  (C) discount
  (D) destiny
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元] B 本題考查幾個形近的詞的詞義。departure 出發(fā)，啟程（如果要表示出發(fā)地則要用departure point/place）；destination 目的地；discount 折扣；destiny 命運【譯文】我們的目的地是倫敦，但是飛機卻把我們帶到了巴黎。
37. The caterers John’s, who are just ______, are very good.
  (A) round the clock
  (B) round the bend
  (C) round the corner
  (D) round on
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：C
解答參考：[第三單元] C 本題考查round的搭配，round the clock 晝夜不停；round the bend 瘋狂的；round the corner 在拐角處；round on 責罵【譯文】在街道拐角處的那家約翰餐飲非常好。
38. Did I say “a lot of dime“? I’m sorry, I meant to say “a lot of time”. It’s a ______ of tongue.
  (A) slip
  (B) throne
  (C) leap
  (D) fall
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：A
解答參考：[第三單元]A 此題考查“口誤”的固定搭配 slip of the tongue。throne 君主；leap 跳躍；fall 落下【譯文】我說的是“a lot of dime”么？對不起，我本想說“a lot of time”。這是一個口誤。
39. His father’s death gives him a whole new ______ on life.
  (A) motivation
  (B) perspective
  (C) impact
  (D) impression
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元]B 本題考查perspective的詞義。motivation 動機；perspective 觀點；impact 沖擊；impression 印象【譯文】他父親的去世使他對生活有了一個全新的認識。
40. He swears to his mother that he will never let her ______.
  (A) on
  (B) down
  (C) alone
  (D) out
你選擇的答案： 未選擇  [錯誤]
正確答案：B
解答參考：[第三單元]B 本題考查let和介詞的搭配。let on 宣揚、承認；let sb. down 使某人失望；let alone 不干涉，更不用說；let out 終止、結束【譯文】他向他媽媽發(fā)誓說他永遠不會讓她失望。
（注意：若有主觀題目，請按照題目，離線完成，完成后紙質上交學習中心，記錄成績。在線只需提交客觀題答案。)
二、主觀題(共1道小題)
41. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Private Cars”. You should write no less than 80 words.

參考答案：
三、閱讀理解、完形填空題(共5道小題)
42.
      When my friend asked me, “What will make this love last?” I ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. Yet there’s more. We still have fun. Spontaneous good times. Yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, Scott flipped it playfully at me, which led to an all-out war. Last Saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. Even washing dishes can be a blast. We enjoy simply being together.
      And there are surprises. One time I came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until I reached the walk-in closet. I opened the door to find Scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. Sometimes I leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.
      There is understanding. I understand why he must play basketball with the guys. And he understands why, once a year, I must get away from the house, the kids—and even him—to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.
      There is sharing. Not only do we share household worries and parental burdens – we also share ideas. Scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. Though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane.  He touched my heart when he explained it was because he wanted to be able to exchange ideas about the book after I’d read it.
      There is forgiveness. When I’m embarrassingly loud and crazy at parties, Scott forgives me.  When he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, I gave him a hug and said, “It’s okay. It’s only money.”
       [共5題]
(1) Which of the following is NOT mentioned as obvious reasons to make the author’s love last?
  (A) Communication
  (B) Unselfishness
  (C) Understanding
  (D) Both A and B
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：C
(2) The author tells us what happened on last Saturday at the grocery in order to __________.
  (A) illustrate “having fun” as a reason to make their love last
  (B) persuade readers to do the same at grocery
  (C) explain how they did shopping
  (D) prove the true love between them
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：A
(3) The word “blast” in paragraph 1 means _________.
  (A) A violent explosion, as of dynamite or a bomb.
  (B) A sudden loud sound
  (C) A powerful hit, blow, or shot
  (D) A highly exciting or pleasurable experience or event
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：D
(4) According to the author, which of the following statements is TRUE?
  (A) The author’s husband prefers historical books to thrillers and science fictions.
  (B) The author herself hates house working and baby caring.
  (C) The author’s husband helps her with household worries.
  (D) The author sends her husband gift to apologize.
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：C
(5) Which of the following can best describe the author’s husband according to the passage?
  (A) Sporty
  (B) Romantic
  (C) Competitive
  (D) Hospitable
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
參考答案：
    [第三單元]; 第5小題：B 推斷題。從整篇文章作者講述的他們之間的故事可以判斷作者的丈夫是浪漫的。所以選B。
43.
      When Bill was very young, they had been in love. Many nights they had spent walking, talking, together. Then something not very important had come between them, and they didn’t speak. Impulsively, she had married a man she thought she loved. Bill went away, bitter about women. Yesterday, walking across Washington Square, she saw him for the first time in years.
      “Bill Walker,” she said. He stopped. At first he did not recognize her, to him she looked so old. “Mary!” Unconsciously, she lifted her face as though wanting a kiss, but he held out his hand.  She took it. “I live in New York now,” she said. “Oh” — smiling politely. Then a little frown came quickly between his eyes. “Always wondered what happened to you, Bill.” “I’m a lawyer. Nice firm, way downtown.” “Married yet?” “Sure. Two kids.”
      A great many people went past them through the park. It was late afternoon. Nearly sunset.  Cold.
      “And your husband?” he asked her. “We have three children.  I work in the bursar’s office at Columbia.”
      “You’re looking very …” (he wanted to say old) “…well,” he said.
      She understood. She had been older than he then in Ohio.
      “We live on Central Park West,” she said.  “Come and see us sometime.”
      “Sure,” he replied.  “You and your husband must have dinner with my family some night.  Any night.  Lucille and I’d love to have you.”
      The leaves fell slowly from the trees in the Square. Fell without wind. She felt a little sick.
      “We’d love it,” she answered. “There’s my bus,” she said. He held out his hand. “Good-bye.”
      “When…” she wanted to say, but the bus was ready to pull off.  Suddenly she shrieked very loudly. “Good-bye!”  But the bus door had closed.
      The bus started. She lost sight of Bill. Then she remembered she had forgotten to give him her address — or to ask him for his — or tell him that her youngest boy was named Bill, too.
       [共5題]
(1) Mary and Bill broke up because _________.
  (A) They didn’t love each other any more
  (B) Mary fell in love with someone else
  (C) Bill moved to another city
  (D) Nothing important
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：D
(2) Mary and Bill met in _________.
  (A) autumn dusk
  (B) spring dusk
  (C) autumn dawn
  (D) spring dawn
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：A
(3) According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT true about Mary?
  (A) Mary was older than Bill.
  (B) Mary had changed a lot since their parting.
  (C) Mary married someone she deeply loved.
  (D) Mary had three kids.
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：C
(4) According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE about Bill?
  (A) Bill was a lawyer, and worked far from downtown..
  (B) Bill used to live in Ohio.
  (C) Bill thought Mary looked very well.
  (D) Bill wanted to have dinner with Mary.
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
(5) Meeting Bill made Mary feel __________.
  (A) excited
  (B) embarrassed
  (C) indifferent
  (D) comfortable
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
參考答案：
    [第三單元]; 第5小題：B 推斷題。從全文對瑪麗里活動的描寫，以及她的語言可以推斷這次見面讓瑪麗很尷尬。所以選B。
44.
      The dog, called Prince, was an intelligent animal and a slave to Williams. From morning till night, when Williams was at home, Prince never left his sight, practically ignoring all other members of the family. The dog had a number of clearly defined duties and, like the good pupil he was, Prince lived for the chance to demonstrate his abilities.
      At nine every morning, Prince ran off to the store in the village, returning shortly with William’s daily paper and William’s favorite tobacco. A gundog by breed, Prince possessed a large soft mouth specially evolved for the safe carrying of hunted creatures, so the paper and the tobacco came to no harm, never even showing a tooth mark.
      Williams was an engine driver, and he wore a blue uniform which smelled of oil and oil fuel. He had to work at odd times “days”, “l(fā)ate days” or “nights”. Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest, knew when his master would leave the house and return, and he never wasted this knowledge. If Williams overslept, Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke, much to the annoyance of the family.
      One evening William slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village and his home. He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet. The house was turned upside down in the search, but the wallet was not found. However, five days after the fall, Prince dropped the wallet into William’s hand. Very muddy, stained and wet through, the little case still contained fifty-three pounds, and William’s driving license. Where the dog had found it no one could tell, but found it he had recognized it probably by the faint oily smell on the worn leather.
       [共5題]
(1) How did the dog perform his duties?
  (A) He was delighted to show them off.
  (B) He often messed things up.
  (C) He was reluctant to do them.
  (D) He had few opportunities to do them.
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：A
(2) According the passage, gundogs __________.
  (A) are the fastest runners of all dogs
  (B) don’t have teeth
  (C) can carry birds, etc. without hurting them
  (D) are loyal friends to their master
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：C
(3) As a result of Williams’ work __________.
  (A) he did not get enough sleep
  (B) there was an oily smell from his clothes
  (C) the dog grew used to traveling by train
  (D) the dog was confused about the time of the day
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
(4) It upset William’s wife and family when __________.
  (A) Williams was on his night shift
  (B) the dog made too much noise in the house
  (C) Williams made them all get up early
  (D) the dog would only follow Williams’ order
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
(5) Why didn’t Williams realize his loss for several days?
  (A) Because he thought his wife had kept it for him.
  (B) Because he lost his conscious all that time.
  (C) Because he thought the wallet was in the house.
  (D) Because he had no occasion to feel in his pockets.
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：D
參考答案：
    [第三單元]; 第5小題：D 細節(jié)題。根據見文章的第四段第二句話“… he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet.”（……他在床上躺了三天。直到起來了，穿衣服的時候，才發(fā)現錢包丟了。）所以選D，他沒有機會去摸口袋。
45.
      About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way; women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner. There are different forms of color blindness. A man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green---a strange world indeed.
      In certain occupations colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully. Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colours. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but not colour. Wait until it is dark tonight, and then go outside. Look round you and try to see what colors you can recognize.
      Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all, so they cannot see colours. As far as we know, bats and adult owls cannot see colours at all only light and dark shapes. Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colours as well as we can.
      Insects can see ultraviolet rays which are invisible to us, and some of them can even see X-rays. The wings of a moth may seem grey and dull to us, but to insects they may appear beautiful, showing colours which we cannot see. Scientists know that there are other colours around us which insects can see but which we cannot see. Some insects have favorite colours. Mosquitoes like blue, but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects but a blue lamp will.
       [共5題]
(1) Which of the following is true about the people who suffer from colour blindness?
  (A) Some of them may see everything in shades of green.
  (B) Few of them can tell the difference between blue and green.
  (C) Few of them may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green.
  (D) Very few of them may think that everything in the world is in green.
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：D
(2) When millions of rods in our eyes are at work in darkness we can see __________.
  (A) colours only
  (B) darkness only
  (C) shapes only
  (D) both A and C
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：C
(3) According to the passage, bats and adult owls cannot see colours because __________.
  (A) they hunt at night
  (B) they cannot see light
  (C) they have no rods
  (D) they have no cones
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：D
(4) According to the passage, dogs and cats __________.
  (A) as well as human beings can not see some colours
  (B) have fewer cones than human beings
  (C) have less rods than human beings
  (D) can see colours as well as human beings
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
(5) Which of the following is NOT true about insects?
  (A) Insects can see more colours than human beings.
  (B) Insects can see ultraviolet rays which are invisible to men.
  (C) All insects have their favorite colours.
  (D) The world is more colorful to insects than to human beings.
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：C
參考答案：
    [第三單元]; 第5小題：C 根據文章的第四段第一句話“昆蟲可以看到我們肉眼看不見的紫外線，有些甚至能看到X射線”，可以判斷選項B為真；第二句話“我們看來灰暗的蛾子翅膀在它們眼里美麗多彩，顯出我們看不到的色彩”，可以知道選項A、D為真。根據第四段的“Some insects have favorite colours.”（一些昆蟲有它們最愛的色彩。），可以知道C選項符合題目要求。
46. My 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, __(1)__ to say goodbye to his home. His rucksack was packed and ready for the journey. __(2)__ a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. Dan was going to be away for at least a year. It was a milestone in his life, a __(3)__ from school days to adulthood. When we were to say goodbye, I looked closely at his face. I would like to provide him with some good advice that would last longer than just here and now. But not a __(4)__ came from my lips. There was nothing that broke the silence in our house by the sea. I could hear the sharp cry of the seagulls outside, while they circled over the ever-changing and roaring surf. Inside I stood motionless and silent, __(5)__ my son’s green eyes with that penetrating look. I knew that this wasn’t the first time I’d let such an opportunity __(6)__. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on his first day in pre-school. I felt the excitement in his hand that held mine when the bus came __(7)__. I saw the color __(8)__ in his cheeks when the bus stopped. He looked at me—just like he did now. What __(9)__ it like, Dad? Can I do it? Will I do all right? And then he __(10)__ the bus and disappeared. The bus drove away. And I hadn’t said a word. [共10題]
(1)
  (A) be ready
  (B) ready
  (C) get ready
  (D) reading
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
(2)
  (A) In
  (B) On
  (C) At
  (D) To
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：A
(3)
  (A) transmission
  (B) transportation
  (C) translation
  (D) transition
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：D
(4)
  (A) sound
  (B) voice
  (C) tone
  (D) noise
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：A
(5)
  (A) looking
  (B) looked at
  (C) looking at
  (D) looked
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：C
(6)
  (A) pass me by
  (B) pass me away
  (C) pass me over
  (D) pass me on
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：A
(7)
  (A) under the corner
  (B) round the corner
  (C) in the corner
  (D) at the corner
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
(8)
  (A) to spread
  (B) to speed
  (C) spread
  (D) speed
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：C
(9)
  (A) does
  (B) is
  (C) has
  (D) be
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：B
(10)
  (A) abroad
  (B) broad
  (C) aboard
  (D) boarded
你選擇的答案：未選擇 [錯誤]
正確答案：D
參考答案：
    [第三單元]; 第10小題：D abroad ad. 在國外，到國外；broad a. 遼闊的，廣泛的；aboard prep. & ad.在（船、飛機、車）上；board v. 上（船、車或飛機）。本句中指“他登上校車”，故用board。

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