( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary?
— Yes, you _________.
A. need
B. could
C. can
D. should
解析:選C。 此題容易誤選B. 此題中Could并不是表示過去,而是委婉的征求意見,其肯定回答是Yes, you can.
( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown.
A. have been
B. were
C. had been
D. are
解析:選A。 此題容易誤選A。 一般情況下in the past few years用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),in the past用于一般過去時(shí)。
( ) 43.— Could you tell me when Mr. Li ____ in Huanggang?
—Sure.. When he ________, I’ll call you.
A. arrives; will arrive
B. will arrive; arrives
C. arrives; arrives
D.will arrive; will arrive
解析:選B。 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí),第二句是時(shí)間狀語從句,由于主句是一般將來時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替一般將來時(shí)。
( ) 44. —Mary dances best in our school.
—I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time.
A.see
B.to see
C.seeing
D.seen
解析:選C。此題容易誤選B。如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案,必須知道forget to do sth(忘記做某事);forget doing sth(忘記做過某事)。根據(jù)語境選擇C。
( ) 45. —Is tea ready?
—No, mother is _______ it ready now.
A.doing
B. cooking
C. burning
D. getting
解析:選擇D。此題稍難,ready是形容詞,get sth +adj準(zhǔn)備好某事。
( ) 46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ______ ?
A.to happen
B. happening
C. is happened
D. has happened
解析:選擇D。 此題我們首先排除C. 因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。B答案少了助動(dòng)詞is, A動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來,根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever.
A.from
B.with
C. in
D.on
解析: 選B。 此題95%的學(xué)生容易選錯(cuò)。主要是受spend…on...思維定勢(shì)的影響。其實(shí)句意是:記住與你喜歡的人度過一段時(shí)間,因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。
( ) 48.—I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.
—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?
A. left
B. was leaving
C. has left
D. had left
解析: 選A。根據(jù)句意薩姆已經(jīng)去了青島,容易排除B, D. when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。
( ) 49. —David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor.
A.who is he
B.who he is
C. what does he do
D. what he does
解析:選擇D。 此題可以用排除法,賓語從句用陳述句語序,容易排除A, C。 根據(jù)答語He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè),who 是用來詢問身份的。
( ) 50. — I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college。
—Me too.Teachers ___very much there。
A. need
B. are needing
C. are needed
D. is needed
解析:選C。老師在那兒是被需要,排除A, B。主語是復(fù)數(shù),排除D。故選擇C。
( ) 51. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A. will go, is going to be fine
B. goes, is fine
C. will go, is fine
D. goes, will be fine
解析:選C。 第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí), 第二if 引導(dǎo)狀語從句,由于前面主句是一般將來時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替一般將來時(shí)。
( ) 52. I don’t have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy.
A. until
B. unless
C. since
D. but
解析:選C。 連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語境:既然你認(rèn)識(shí)這位男孩,我就沒有必要向你介紹他了。注意,since除了有“自從”之意外,還有“因?yàn)椋热弧敝狻?/p>
( ) 53. —Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明顯的) mistakes?
— Of course I will.
A. look around
B. look through
C. look up
D. look into
解析: 選B。 動(dòng)詞短語辨析。look around環(huán)顧;look through瀏覽;look up查找; look into調(diào)查。根據(jù)語句意:請(qǐng)你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒有明顯錯(cuò)誤可以嗎?
( ) 54. —This pair of shoes _______ really small for me.
—Why not try another _________。.
A. is, pair
B. are, pair
C. is, one
D. are, one
解析: 選A。This pair of shoes/pants做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù),如果pair是單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù),反之用復(fù)數(shù),這樣我們就排除B, D. 又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù),不能直接用one代替,故選擇A。
( ) 55. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____?
A. he will, too
B. he won’t, either
C. he does, too
D. he doesn’t, either
解析: 選B. 此題容易誤選D。 由于整個(gè)句子是條件狀語從句,前面的從句是一般將來時(shí),后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
( ) 56. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________?
A. do I
B. can we
C. can’t we
D. don’t we
解析: 選B。 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選A, C. 以I think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句其反意疑問句應(yīng)該對(duì)后面的從句進(jìn)行反問,本題從句實(shí)際上是否定句,只不過否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面的主句去了。故選擇B。
( ) 57. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day.
A. opens; is open
B. is opened; opens
C. is open; has opened
D. opened; opens
解析: 選A。 此題學(xué)生容易誤選C. 要知道open作動(dòng)詞時(shí)是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用,故排除C. 根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞every day不用一般過去時(shí),排除D, 根據(jù)句意:每天開門10小時(shí),表示狀態(tài),不表示動(dòng)作,排除B。
( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesn’t feel .
A. lonely, alone
B. alone, alone
C. alone, lonely
D. lonely,lonely
解析:選C。alone意為單獨(dú),獨(dú)自,lonely意為孤單的,寂寞的。
( ) 59.—Do you know _______?
—I’m not sure.Maybe an artist.
A.what the man with long hair is
B.what is the man with long hair
C.who the man with long hair is
D.who is the man with long hair
解析:選擇A。 此題可以用排除法,賓語從句用陳述句語序,容易排除B, D. 根據(jù)答語知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè),who 是用來詢問身份的。
( ) 60.—Why don’t you choose the red tie?
—For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well.
A. fix
B. accept
C. compare
D.match
解析:選D。 本題考查動(dòng)詞match搭配的用法,意思是“它與我的襯衫不搭配”應(yīng)選擇D。學(xué)生錯(cuò)選原因可能是把match當(dāng)名詞用,即:手表,比賽。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。 fix 安裝;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比較。
( ) 61. —Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?
—I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and ______ on for another an hour.
A.has been
B.was
C.had been
D.will be
解析:選D. 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境:比賽還要進(jìn)行一個(gè)小時(shí)。用一般將來時(shí)。
( ) 62. —__________?
—Things are going very well.
A. How soon does it go
B. How often does it go
C. How far is it go
D. How is everything going
解析:選D。 本題變相測(cè)試學(xué)生的口語能力以及對(duì)日常會(huì)話的理解 How is everything going?意思為:近況如何?,只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。
( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th.
A. bigger
B. larger
C. greater
D. more
解析:選B。 本題考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修飾。根據(jù)連詞than 不難選出B答案。
( ) 64. —What’s the weather like tomorrow?
—The radio says it is going to be even ______。
A. bad
B. worst
C. badly
D. worse
解析: 選D。 even修飾比較級(jí)。而且根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。
( ) 65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here。
A. a little, a few
B. little, few
C. little, a few
D. few, a few
解析: 選C。 根據(jù)句意: 盡管她不太說話,但她在這里交了幾個(gè)朋友。
( ) 66 . —My parents never stop going on about(嘮叨) how I should study hard.
—______.
A. So my parents do
B. Nor my parents
C. Nor do my parents
D. Neither my parents do
解析:選C。 此題考查倒裝句,因?yàn)榍懊婢渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~never, 故后面倒裝句是nor/neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語。
( ) 67. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as
B. so careful as
C. as carefully as
D. carefully as
解析:選C。副詞的同級(jí)比較,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,排除A, B. as…as…與......一樣......。
( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages.
A. more difficult as
B. less difficult than
C. much difficult than
D. so difficult as
解析:選B。 此題可以采用排除法。選擇A的話必須把more改為as或把a(bǔ)s改為than; 如果選擇C, 則應(yīng)該把much改為more或在much后面加more; 選擇D則需要把so改為as。
( ) 69. _________ music she is playing!
A. What nice
B. How nice
C. What a nice
D. How nice a
解析: 選A.。 music是不可數(shù)名詞,構(gòu)成what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂!
( ) 70. His work is better than __________.
A. anyone
B. anyone else
C. anyone else’s
D. anyone’s else
解析:選擇C。 此題容易誤選B. 比較級(jí)中,比較的對(duì)象應(yīng)該前后一致。His work 應(yīng)該與anyone else’s work相比較。
( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.
A. rises
B. rose
C. will rise
D. has risen
解析:選擇A。 此題容易誤選B. 在賓語從句中,如果主句用一般過去時(shí),則從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài),但如果從句表示客觀真理,則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
( ) 72.—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.
—I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.
A. where
B. why
C. when
D. how
解析:選C。根據(jù)語境:如果現(xiàn)在不做,我不知道何時(shí)可以做。
( ) 73. —Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time!
—John! ________
A. How old are you?
B. How are you?
C. How’s that?
D. How time flies!
解析:選D。 此題容易誤選B。 根據(jù)語境選擇D。 即時(shí)間過得真快!
( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone ___________。
A. by the way
B. on the way
C. out of the way
D. in the way
解析:選D。 此題學(xué)生容易誤選B。 by the way順便說;on the way在路上;out of the way不擋道; in the way擋道,妨礙。根據(jù)句意:因?yàn)橛袎K石頭擋道,所以我不能通過門。
( ) 75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?
A. that you talked
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked to
D. you talked about
解析:選D。 此題考查定語從句的用法,學(xué)生容易誤選A, B. 此題容易排除C. talk to的賓語是人而不是物,又由于talk是不及物動(dòng)詞,談?wù)撃澄锸莟alk abot, 引導(dǎo)詞that是talk about 的賓語,可以省略。
( ) 76 —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____?
— _______. I think it is not necessary to explain.
A.weren’t you; No
B. did you; No
C. did you; Yes
D. didn’t you; No
解析:選B。 此題較難,學(xué)生非常容易選錯(cuò)。 首先此題容易排除A, D. 因?yàn)榫渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~never, 反義疑問句的原則是前否后肯。在反義疑問句回答中,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句:沒有必要解釋,說明“你”沒有告訴我為什么你遲到了。
( ) 77. — What is your little brother like?
—________ . He enjoys telling jokes.
A. He is tall and thin
B. He is shy and quiet.
C. He is outgoing and funny.
D. He is strong and heavy。
解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用來詢問人的外貌,也可以詢問人的性格特征,根據(jù)He enjoys telling jokes。說明他外向、滑稽。
( ) 78. Jim’s father got very angry _________.
A.with that he had done
B. with what he had done
C. at what he had done
D. at what had he done
解析:選C。此題容易誤選B。 be/get/become angry with sb對(duì)某人生氣,be/get/become angry at sth對(duì)某事生氣。 所做的事發(fā)生在生氣之前,賓語從句用陳述句語序,故選擇C。
( ) 79. —What are on show in the museum?
—Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.
A. have been taken
B. were taken
C. are taken
D. taken
解析: 選D。此題學(xué)生最容易出錯(cuò),誤選B. 當(dāng)然有的老師也會(huì)出錯(cuò)。此題考查過去分詞作定語。此句子其實(shí)是個(gè)省略句,完整句中應(yīng)該是:Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.
( ) 80. —He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
— _____ . Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t
B. Yes; he did
C. No, he did
D. Yes, he didn’t
解析:選B。 此題考查附加疑問句的回答,在附加疑問句中,如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句:Though he was not feeling very well. 盡管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。