高考交際用語(yǔ)及慣用法專練100題

1. — I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.   — ____.

   A. I wonder how                            B. I don’t wonder

   C. Sorry, it’s out of order                 D. No wonder, here it is

2. ?Wasn’t it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?   — ____.  

   A. I didn’t know he was               B. Yes, it was

   C. No, he wasn’t                      D. Yes, he did

3. — Have you got time on Monday?   — ____     

   A. Of course not.           

   B. It’s certain.

   C. You can say that again.

   D. Why? I’ll stay at home.

4. — Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day.   — ____.   

   A. I don’t know that       

   B. That’s all right

   C. Yes, we’ll have another party

   D. No, the party wasn’t held

5. — Thank you ever so much for the present you brought me.   — ____. 

   A. No,thanks                     B. I’m glad you like it

   C. Please don’t say so            D. No, it’s not so good

6. — Would you do me a favor and carry these books?   — ____.   

   A. Yes, that’s right                B. No trouble

   C. Never mind                       D. With pleasure

7. — ____.   — Thank you. I certainly will.   

   A. Happy birthday to you 

   B. Let me help you with your English

   C. Please remember me to your grandparents  

   D. Don’t forget to post the letter

8. — Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?   — ____.       

   A. Bill speaking                        B. I’m Bill

   C. You are speaking to Bill             D. I’m speaking

9. — ____?     — No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anything.

   A. Have you made up your mind what you want   

   B. What do you want

   C. Can I help you           

   D. Do you like it

10. — I think you look very nice in the red dress.    — ____.           

    A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all              

    B. I’m glad you think so

    C. I don’t like red but my mom made me wear it

    D. You are very kind

11. — I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.

    — Why not take a rest , then?    — ____.     

    A. Because I can’t afford it           B. Maybe I should

    C. I don’t know                        D. Sorry, I can’t tell you

12. — Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?

    — After working so hard for so many years, ____.   

    A. she surely welcomes it

    B. she has certainly earned it

    C. she is welcome to it   

    D. it’s good news

13. — Can you post these letters for us on your way home?    — ____.     

    A. No problem                     B. It’s all right

    C. Fine                           D. I hope so

14. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you?    — ____?

    — I want to buy a reference book.  

    A. Do you want the money

    B. What will you want to do

    C. How much            

    D. What for

15. — How’s everything going?    — ____.     

    A. Everything is finished 

    B. Everything has been done

    C. Not so bad, you know   

    D. Not doing wrong, you know

16. — Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?    — ____     

    A. Yes, of course.                 B. The other is better.

    C. What’s the matter?              D. Either would suit me.

17. — ____.    — It’s nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.

    A. I lost my walkman this morning

    B. I feel awful. I’ve got a cold

    C. I feel terrible, but I’ve left your tape somewhere

    D. I’m sorry, but we don’t have that medicine

18. — Jane: Tom, let me introduce you to Lucy.

    — Tom: ____    — Lucy: Hi, I’m Lucy Lee.    

    A. What’s your name?             B. Hello.

    C. Nice to see you.              D. Sorry, not right now.

19. — What’s happened to my library books?    — ____ . 

    A. I’ve no idea

    B. You borrowed them from the library

    C. You bought them yesterday

    D. They’re about wild animals

20. — My children are always arguing.    — ____  

    A. Just leave them alone.             B. That’s right.

    C. Are you sure?                       D. How old are the boys?

21. — Where is Tom this morning?    — He’s got a cold.    — ____ 

    A. Just tell him to take it easy.

    B. What’s the matter with him?

    C. He is absent.          

    D. What? Where is he?

22. — I’m so sorry for stepping on your foot.    — ____.

    A. That’s all right      

    B. No, it’s my fault

    C. You didn’t hurt me at all

    D. Yes, don’t worry about it

23. — You’ve won the football game. Congratulations!    — ____.  

    A. It’s nice of you to say so           B. We are really lucky

    C. No one else could do it              D. Oh, not really

24. — Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?    — ____. 

    A. You may ask your brother to go, too

    B. Yes, but I can’t afford the time

    C. No, I’m really not in the mood for it this evening 

    D. No, I’d like it

25. — I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.    — ____ 

    A. I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.

    B. I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.

    C. Why read the newspaper yourself?

    D. Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.

26. — I’ll meet you outside the cinema in an hour, OK?    — ____.  

    A. No, 2 hours later               B. Yes, that’s a good idea

    C. OK, but I can manage            D. No, I don’t think so

27. — Your tie goes very well with your shirt.    — ____  

    A. Oh, I got it on sale.            B. I bought it at half price.

    C. Does it really look OK?           D. No, not so nice.

28. — Have you got any oranges and apples?    — ____ 

    A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.

    B. The oranges are very cheap.

    C. You like apples, don’t you?

    D. Of course, we have some fruits.

29. — Excuse me, you left this handbag in the shop.    — ____ 

    A. It’s not my fault.                B. Oh, thank you.

    C. I’m sorry. I’m busy.               D. It’s mine!

30. — ____    — Drop in if you have time.    — Sure. Bye!    

    A. Well, I really must be going now.

    B. I wonder if you could let me go now.

    C. Do you mind if I leave now?    

    D. What a shame that I want to go now!

31. — Let’s go swimming, shall we?    — ____.   

    A. It’s my pleasure                B. It doesn’t matter

    C. Yes, let’s go                   D. I agree with you

32. — I enjoyed the food very much.

    — I’m glad you liked it. Please drop in any time you like.     — ____   

    A. Is it all right?                B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.

    C. Yes, I will.                    D. That’s great.

33. — I’m afraid I can’t finish the book this week.    — ____. 

    A. Please go ahead                 B. That’s right

    C. Not at all                      D. Take your time

34. —  Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?    — ____  

    A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.

    B. Why didn’t you call earlier?

    C. Certainly. May I know your name?

    D. Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you.

35. — You’ve given us a wonderful English dinner, Mrs. Smith.    — ____. 

    A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well 

    B. I’m glad you enjoyed it

    C. Come again when you are free 

    D. It’s not necessary for you to say so

36. — ____    — Oh, what a nice house!

    — I’m glad you like it. Let me show you around it first.

    A. Let’s drive to my house.  

    B. Here we are.

    C. Would you like to see my house?   

    D. My house is behind the hill.

37. — Do you enjoy listening to records?

    — I find records are often ____ or better than an actual performance.

    A. as good as       B. as good        C. as well as        D. good as

38. — What kind of food would you like to have?    — ____ but Japanese.

    — How about Korean, then?

    A. Anything          B. Something             C. Everything          D. Nothing

39. — Would you mind ____ the window? It’s hot here!    —  ____.

    A. to open; No, please                 B. open; Yes, please

    C. opening; No, of course not          D. opening; Yes, please

40. — Could I borrow your camera?    —  ____. But you will have to buy some film.

    A. I’m sorry        B. Of course not        C. Sure          D. I hope so

41. — Hello, this is 8325788.    —  ____?

    A. How are you                       B. Will you come tonight

    C. Can I take a message              D. Is that Mike

42. — Thank you for a wonderful meal.    —  ____.

    A. The same to you                   B. It’s my pleasure

   C. Thank you all the same             D. No, that’s all right

43. — I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.    — ____.

    A. No, you’d better not  

    B. Not at all, anything you want

    C. Thank you all the same     

    D. Yes, but not good

44. — Why didn’t you go to the cinema yesterday?

    — I ____, but my wife returned from France the moment I was leaving.

    A. was going to         B. would         C. did           D. had

45. — Goodbye! I’m glad ____ you.    — ____, too.

    A. to see; I                        B. to have seen; Me

    C. to see; Me                       D. seeing; I

46. — Do you have the time?    — Sorry, I have no watch.    — ____

    A. What a shame!                  B. Thanks anyway.

    C. It doesn’t matter.              D. Why not buy one?

47. You’ve missed your ____, and you will have to wait for the next round.

    A. chance          B. turn          C. time           D. part

48. —  ＄1,500, but that’s my last offer.

    —  OK. It’s a ____.

    A. cost            B. price         C. reward        D. deal

49. — We were talking about the new play ____, remember?

    — Yes, I enjoyed it very much.

    A. the other day                    B. another day

    C. some day                         D. other day

50. — You keep on coughing. What’s the matter?

    —  Oh, I’ve got a cold. Nothing serious, ____.

    A. yet           B. indeed             C. though          D. anyway

答案及部分解析：

1-5 CBDBB           6-10 DCACB        11-15 BBADC       16-20 DCBAA        21-25 AAACD    

26-30 BCABA        31-35 CCDCB        36-40 BAACC       41-45 DBBAB        46-50 BBDAC

15.How’s everything going?芽 意為“最近情況怎么樣?”

20.leave/let sb. alone意為“不打擾,不理會(huì);不干預(yù)”。

33.take your time意為“不著急,不慌忙,從容不迫”。

34.have an appointment意為“預(yù)約”。

36.Here we are.意為“我們到了?！?/span>

38.Anything but Japanese意為“除了日本菜,其它任何菜都行”。

43.選項(xiàng)B意為“I don’t mind at all. You may have anything you like.”

44.was going to...是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)用法。如選B項(xiàng),則應(yīng)改為would have,是虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。

45.再見(jiàn)時(shí)常說(shuō)“Nice to have met you.或Nice meeting you.”。

48.It’s a deal. 意為“成交,一言為定”。

49.the other day表示“過(guò)去時(shí)間的某一天”,常與過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用。

50.though作副詞時(shí),表示“不過(guò),然而,可是”等意思。

51. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.

     —  Here, I’ll give you a hand ____ them.

     A. for   B. to   C. with   D. by

52. — What’s the weather forecast ____ tomorrow?

     —  Sorry, I don’t know.

     A. for   B. to    C. with   D. of

53. You should take the medicine after you read the ____.

     A. lines         B. words        C. instructions       D. suggestions

54. Although we hadn’t met for twenty years, I recognized him ____ I saw him.

     A. the moment    B. one moment 

 C. by the moment  D. for the moment

55. Help has already come from them, but the aid is ____ near what we expected.

     A. everywhere   B. somewhere        C. anywhere   D. nowhere

56. When I was in danger, a bright idea suddenly ____ to me.

     A. happened         B. hit              C. struck        D. occurred

57. — Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?

     — I’d like to, but I won’t be free tonight. Let’s make ____ some other day.

     A. it   B. them   C. you   D. this

58. You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition, but ____, it is fairly good.

     A. on the whole    B. generally speaking

    C. above all    D. on one hand

59. The big earthquake is reported to have ____ more than 4,000 people homeless.

     A. remained            B. had           C. brought           D. left

60. — Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?

     — Well, I ____, but I forgot it.

     A. should             B. must          C. should have        D. must have

61. I hear Mr. Smith was writing a story last year and he still ____.

     A. do    B. does   C. is   D. am

62. — I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do?

     — Don’t speak until ____.

     A. speaking   B. spoken to           C. spoken    D. speaking to

63. — Why do you want the book so much?

     — ____, sir.

     A. Studying          B. Studied           C. Studies          D. To study

64. — How are you getting on with your work?

     — Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as ____.

     A. plans  B. planning          C. planned  D. to plan

65. I wonder why you won’t do it as ____. It’s the third time you have done so.

     A. told to        B. be told  C. told you D. you told

66. — Are you a teacher?

     — No, but I ____. I worked in a middle school for three years.

     A. am   B. will   C. do   D. was

67. The dying old man opened his mouth as if ____ something.

     A. to say        B. saying         C. to have said       D. was saying

68. I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there. ____, I’ll be there as early as I can.

     A. No matter      B. Anyhow         C. Therefore         D. Besides

69. — I’d like to go home now.

     — Why not stay here for the night? It is so late now. ____, it is raining so hard.

     A. Besides         B. Therefore        C. Instead        D. As a result

70. — When did you first meet Tom?

     — On May 2, ____, the first day I came to this city.

     A. or rather        B. at least        C. on the whole       D. in a word

71. His best-known work that is ____ all praise is on show.

     A. without            B. within         C. over       D. beyond

72. He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.

     A. What is more   B. On the other hand

     C. In my opinion   D. In another word

73. — ____ that you came here yesterday?

     — By train.

     A. How it was    B. How was it

     C. How were you   D. How are you

74. It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into ____ in that country.

     A. control           B. force          C. power            D. charge

75. ____ we move the picture over there? Do you think it’ll look better?

     A. What about   B. How far         C. What if    D. How come

76. If you can ____ a second, I’ll look for Bob and tell him you are on the phone for him.

     A. depend on    B. hang on

     C. come back   D. take along

77. He looked quite healthy though he was ____.

     A. in seventy    B. in his seventies

     C. at seventies   D. age of seventy

78. You ____ things about. Look, what a mess in your room!

     A. always throw 

 B. have always thrown

     C. are always throwing

  D. have always been throwing

79. — I’m hungry. Let’s get something to eat.

     — Look, there’s a restaurant over there. Let me ____ you to dinner today.

     A. regard  B. treat    C. consider      D. show

80. — May I take your order?

     — Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?

     — ____.

     A. Me too     B. Same again, please

     C. It’s all the same to me   D. The same to me

81. — I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.

     — ____, let’s go and see him.

     A. What’s more    B. If so    

     C. Where possible    D. When necessary

82. Being too much fat, Cathy was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ____ that.

     A. have none of    B. accept

     C. listen to      D. take care of

83. — You look sad. ____?

     — Oh, my grandmother’s very ill.

     A. What’s up    B. How are you   

     C. What’s that               D. How about you

84. I have $50, but that isn’t ____ enough for my journey fare.

     A. almost   B. nearly   C. hardly   D. mostly

85. ____ you may be right , I can’t agree completely.

     A. While   B. As   C. If    D. Since

86. — Have a cup of tea, ____?

     — Thanks a lot.

     A. don’t you    B. haven’t you       C. shall we  D. won’t you

87. — Lily complains that she has never gets any mail.

     — ____. I will write her right away.

 A. She is to blame    B. That’s impossible

  C. It doesn’t matter    D. That’s too bad

88. ____ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.

     A. Giving         B. To give         C. Given           D. If given

89. Don’t forget it’ll be the first time ____ in public.

     A. I’ve spoken     B. I shall speak

     C. I will speak     D. I speak

90. — Who would you like to ____ to the cinema with you this evening?

     — No one. I would rather stay home this evening.

     A. have go          B. had gone           C. going             D. to go

91. — Do you know that woman in blue?

     — Of course. She is kind and always ____ beautiful smiles on her face.

     A. having on    B. wears           C. putting on    D. dresses

92. You can’t work out this problem ____ in this way.

     A. rather than    B. other than      C. more than    D. less than

93. — Would it bother you if I talked to you for a minute?

     — ____.

     A. Yes, please    B. No, I don’t        C. Yes, please don’t  D. Not at all

94. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____ matters worse, it began to rain.

     A. making              B. to make           C. made           D. having made

95. — Shall I help you with the washing ?

     — No, Mary. I can manage, but ____.

     A. it doesn’t matter    B. I don’t mind  

     C. thank you just the same D. it’s my pleasure

96. — How many students are going to the Great Wall?

     — ____.

     A. None             B. No one             C. No    D. Not any

97. — Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher.

     — ____.

     A. Yes, I will     B. No, I won’t

     C. I don’t think so    D. Sorry, I wouldn’t

98. — How about a game of chess?

     — ____

     A. I agree.   B. Why not?         C. I’d like to. D. That’s right.

99. He left home in 1980 and has never come back ____.

     A. though             B. while               C. when           D. since

100. — I’d like to go to the cinema with you, Dad.

      — Sorry, my darling, but the film is ____ for adults only.

      A. admitted    B. intended          C. promised    D. permitted

答案及部分解析：

  51-55 CACAD       56-60 DAADC        61-65 CBDCA  66-70 DABAA     71-75 DABCC

 76-80 BBCBB   81-85 BAABA       86-90 DDCAA        91-95 BBDBC  96-100 ABBDB

51.答語(yǔ)中的 “them” 指前一句中的 “boxes”,而不指任何人,give sb. a hand with sth/in (at) doing sth.意為“幫某人做某事”。

53.instructions意為“使用說(shuō)明”,這里指服藥的說(shuō)明。

54.the moment引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“一……就 ……”。

55.nowhere near是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意為“遠(yuǎn)不是”。

56.occur to sb意為“某人突然想到(某個(gè)辦法或主意)”。這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)通常是表示主意、辦法等的名詞或代詞。

57.make it表示“按時(shí)到達(dá)某處(目的地);成功”。又如:A: You have just 15 minutes to get your train.(你只有15分鐘時(shí)間去趕乘這班火車了。) B: All right, I guess I can make it.(沒(méi)關(guān)系,我想我趕得上。)

58.on the whole意為“大體上,總體上”。

59.動(dòng)詞leave可用作使役動(dòng)詞,意為“使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)”。

60.should have的后面省略了come。

61.從題意分析,本題的空格處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。而本題的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。

62.本題的答語(yǔ)部分是一個(gè)省略句。完整的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)是: Don’t speak until you are spoken to.。

63.本題的答語(yǔ)部分也是一個(gè)省略句。補(bǔ)全后這個(gè)句子應(yīng)是:I want the book so much to study, sir.。本題選用動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。

64.本題的答語(yǔ)部分也是一個(gè)省略句。完整的形式應(yīng)是Things aren’t going so well as they were planned.。而在這個(gè)完整的句子中,我們可以省略they were, 而只保留planned.

66.這里用was表示說(shuō)話者過(guò)去是老師。這與整個(gè)題干以及提供的情境相符合。

67.as if的后面可接動(dòng)詞不定式,表示“似乎要(做某事)”,在句中作方式狀語(yǔ)。

68.anyhow意為“不管如何”,常用來(lái)作插入語(yǔ)。

69.besides用作副詞時(shí),常用作插入語(yǔ),表示一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,意為“而且”。

70.or rather意為“確切地說(shuō)”。

72.what’s more常用作插入語(yǔ),意為“更有甚者;而且”。

73.本題是一個(gè)以特殊疑問(wèn)句形式出現(xiàn)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/was it that+其它”。

74.come into power意為“開(kāi)始執(zhí)政”。

75.what if意為“……怎么樣?” how come意為“……是怎么回事,為什么?”

76.hang on意為“別放下話筒,等一等”。

78.副詞always,often同現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用,可以用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話者生氣、贊揚(yáng)、討厭等情緒。

79.treat sb. to sth.意為“請(qǐng)某人吃/用某物”。 It’s my treat意為“由我請(qǐng)客”。

80.Same again, please. 表示“請(qǐng)同樣的再來(lái)一份”。

82.have none of意為“不接受,不容許”

83.What’s up?是一個(gè)常用語(yǔ),意為“怎么回事?”

84.not nearly意為“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不(夠)”。

85.while用作從屬連詞時(shí),可表示“盡管、雖然”,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。

88.given此處意為“考慮到”,在句中可用作介詞或連詞。

89.It is/will be the first time that...句型中,從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

91.wear用法較為廣泛。除了表示穿衣戴帽之外,還可以用來(lái)表示佩戴(頭)花、徽章、首飾,留(什么樣式的)胡須、頭發(fā),以及面帶(笑容)等。

96.回答How many的提問(wèn),英語(yǔ)中常用none表示 “一個(gè)也沒(méi)有”;回答Who is...的提問(wèn),英語(yǔ)中常用no one,表示“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有”。

100.be intended for意為“(原)打算給(某人);準(zhǔn)備讓...干...。