|
【精品】人教新目標(biāo)版中考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化試題 (12)
Ⅰ.詞匯萬(wàn)花筒。（15分）
A.根據(jù)題意及首字母提示填空(5分)
1. Don't c________ Austria with Australia.
2.The question is when it is p_______ to give her the gift.
3. We should protect e_______ animals.
4. The map m_______ me, so I went the wrong way.
5. I felt e_______ when everyone looked at me.
B.閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi) 所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)
Cheng Long is a famous action star of Hong Kong .He took part in the fourth Chinese Children’s Charity Day . At the meeting he also 1 (give) his collection of World Leaders Stamps to the China Children and Teenagers’ Fund (少年基金會(huì)).He 2 (say) everyone should show their love to poor children . On June 22 ,2005 in Beijing ,Cheng Long 3 (invite) to have an important meeting by the Charity . The Charity 4 (collect) money for poor children . Because the children 5 (leave) their schools already . The Charity wants to help them return to their schools again .
Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法競(jìng)技場(chǎng)。(30分)
A． 單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）
1. Loud music may make people ____ fast.
A. to eat B. eat C. eaten D. eats
2. I want ____ whether he’s all right.
A. to know B. know C． knowing D. Knows
3.Her teacher was annoyed ____ Tom because he made a lot of mistakes in the English Test Paper.
A. at B. with C. in D. for
4.Don’t forget _____ the tap when you don’t use it.
A. turn off B. turn on C. to turn on D. to turn off
5. The children were made ____ homework first.
A. do B. to do C. did D. doing
6. Don’t worry about her，Madam. Your daughter is ____ danger now.
A. in B. out C. out of D. at
7. It’s ____ to play on the road. You’d better play in a ____ place.
A. safe, dangerous B. safety, danger C. safe, danger D. dangerous, safe
8.I ____ an expensive gift for my birthday, but I could not ____ it.
A. accepted, received B. received, accept C. accepted, receive D. accepted, received
9.Loud music makes me ____. So I feel very happy.
A. energetic B. stressed out C. energy D.stress out
10. I can’t wait ____ the present box.
A. open B. to open C. opening D .opened
B.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（10分）
1.The box is so big that he can’t carry it ,
The box is big him carry .
2.John said to Mary , “Could you pass me the sugar ?”
John Mary she could pass the sugar .
3. The speaker raised his voice in order that the listeners in the back row could hear him .
The speaker raised his voice the listeners in the back row could hear him .
4.He didn’t have breakfast and went to school .
He went to school .
5.She said , “I have waited for nearly two hours .”
She said that waited for nearly two hours .
C.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。（10分）
1．他不但喜歡看電視，而且喜歡看電影。
He enjoys not only TV, but movies.
2．許多年輕人顯示對(duì)卡通片有興趣。
Many young adults cartoons.
3．他有一個(gè)美妙的令 人驚訝的生日聚會(huì)。
He had birthday party.
4．廣告會(huì)引導(dǎo)你買(mǎi)些你根本就不需要的東西。
Ads can you somethin g you don’t need .
5．一些廣告能幫你比較兩種不同的產(chǎn)品，以便你能買(mǎi)到你真正需要的。
Some ads can help you_______ ________two different products_______ _______ you can buy the______ you really need．
Ⅲ.口語(yǔ)練功房。（5分）
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話:
A：Excuse me. Can you help me? I’m 1 for the post office.
B： 2 , I’m new here. You may ask that policeman.
A：Excuse me. Which is the 3 to the post office?
P：Go 4 Red Star Road, and 5 the second turning on the 6 , go across the 7 and walk on, then turn 8 at the second crossing. You’ll find it at the 9 of the road. It’s next to the 10 . You can’t miss it.
A：Thank you very much.
P：It’s a pleasure.
Ⅳ.閱讀新干線。（30分）
A．完型填空（10分）
Mr. Brown was a rich shopkeeper. He （1）______ a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying. The young man often（2）______ his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the （3）______ food. Now he got into trouble and nobody came to see him. It made him （4）______ and he went to ask a clever old man for advice.
“My money has（5）______ and my friends have gone, ”said the young man. “What will happen to me now? ”
“Don’t （6）______, young man, ”answered the old man. “Everything will soon be all right. （7）______ and you will soon feel m uch happier. ”
（8）______this, the young man was very glad. He asked, “Am I going to be （9）______again then? ”
“No, ”said the old man. “I （10）______ you will soon get used to being poor and to having no friends. ”
（ ）1. A. lent B. left C. borrowed D. got
（ ）2. A. made B. hoped C. asked D. pulled
（ ）3. A. common B. cheap C. terrible D. delicious
（ ）4. A. sad B. happy C. polite D. careful
（ ）5. A. begun B. finished C. hurried D. flown
（ ）6. A. worry B. say C. smile D. sing
（ ）7. A. Stand B. Study C. Work D. Wait
（ ）8. A. Seeing B. Touching C. Hearing D. Feeling
（ ）9. A. safe B. dangerous C. rich D. poor
（ ）10. A. mean B. wish C. understand D. surprise
B.閱讀理解（10分）
1970 was the World Conservation (保護(hù)) Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments (政府) would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1 300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain (留下). The others have been destroyed (毀滅) by modern man and his technology (技術(shù)). We are changing the earth, the air, the water, and everything that grows and lives. We c an't live without these things. If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young peop le toda y. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping save our world. They plant trees, protect wild animals, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the 1 1 kilometer-long banks of the river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD". It was made by the Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
1. From the passage we know that there are________ in Holland now.
A. more trees B. more flowers
C. fewer plants D. fewer animals
2. This passage is mainly about conserving
A. man B. nature
C. wild animals D. wild plants
3. What's the meaning of the sentence "If we go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves"?
A. We can't live on the earth someday.
B. We can't see plants.
C. We can't see animals.
D. Our life will be hard.
4. We can guess from the passage that "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD" was.
A. a book about saving the earth
B. a song loved by young people
C. a film about protecting wild animals
D. a tape of songs calling on people to conserve nature
5. Which is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A. Plant trees. B. Protect wild animals.
C. Clean the banks. D. Collect waste paper for recycling.
C．閱讀回答問(wèn)題。（10分）
Many books have been written abo ut “the art of giving”. But what about “the art of receiving”? Sometimes, receiving a gift can be difficult, especially when someone buys you a gift you don’t want! (1)
“I remember 我十二歲時(shí)我父母給我買(mǎi)了一個(gè)紫色的錢(qián)包 （2）,” laughs Guo Xiaojing. “It really made me feel embarrassed, because to be honest, I thought the purse was really ugly! Still, I pretended （3）that I liked it because I knew it would make my parents happy!”
Han Ling agrees. “That sounds like my grandparents! A few years, my grandparents gave me an orange sweater for my birthday. I used to wear it every time I visited them, but when I left their house, I took it off! Of course, this made me feel guilty. It was a very nice thought, but my grandparents have different taste from me!我認(rèn)為給別人買(mǎi)衣服或別的私人用品是很難的（4）.”
To ( 5 ) make things easier, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, receiving money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that counts. When someone gives me money, I feel they didn’t think at all. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it. I don’t mind if it’s something I don’t need. If someone has thought about a gift for me, it always makes me happy.”
Different people have very different thoughts on this subject! So maybe the art of receiving is even more difficult than the art of giving!
(1). 將畫(huà)線部分翻譯成漢語(yǔ)：
(2). 將畫(huà)線部分翻譯成英語(yǔ)：
(3). 使用畫(huà)線部分的單詞寫(xiě)出一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句：
(4). 將畫(huà)線部分翻譯成英語(yǔ)：
(5). 使用一個(gè)詞組來(lái)代替該詞：
Ⅴ.寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練營(yíng)。（20分）
目前，沙塵暴多次襲擊我國(guó)。假如你是趙林，請(qǐng)向報(bào)社編緝寫(xiě)信呼吁大家不要砍樹(shù)造地，而要植樹(shù)造林，保護(hù)環(huán)境。
要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右。
2．開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好。
3．參考詞匯：荒地wasteland; 沙塵暴sandstorm; 襲擊strike
A letter to the editor
Dear editor,
In the past my hometown used to be a beautiful place.
參考答案：
Ⅰ.A. 1. confuse 2. proper 3.endangered 4. misled 5. embarrassed
B.1.gave 2.said 3.was invited 4.collects 5.have left
Ⅱ.A. 1-5 BABDB 6-10 CDBAB
B.1.too, for , to 2.asked ,if ,him 3.so that 4.without breakfast 5.she had
C.1． watching…also seeing 2． are showing interest in 3． a wonderful surprised 4． lead…to buy…at all 5. to compare; so that; one
Ⅲ. 1. looking 2. Sorry 3. way 4. along 5. take 6. right 7. bridge 8. left 9. end 10. hospital
Ⅳ. A.1—5:BCDAB 6—10:ADCCA
B.1--5 CBADD
C. （1）有時(shí)，收禮物會(huì)是困難的，尤其是當(dāng)有人給你買(mǎi)了一件你并不想要的禮物時(shí)。
（2）when I was about twelve years old, my parents bought me a purple purse
（3）I pretended to be ill yesterday. etc.
(4) I think it’s hard to buy clothes or other personal things for people
(5) in order to
Ⅴ. Dear Editor,
In the past my hometown used t o be a beautiful place. Thick trees and green grass could be seen every- where. In order to build houses and grow more crops, people cut down more and more trees. As time went on, the whole forest was almost destroyed. Gradually, the green hills have changed into waste land. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from which we suffered a lot. So, I do hope all the people should realize the terrible result of not caring about our environment. What's more, we should take good care of the forests and plant more trees instead of cutting them down so as to improve our living conditions.
|
