未加密的衛(wèi)星通信頻率以及適合中國HAM通信的業(yè)余衛(wèi)星
注意,在沒有取得相應(yīng)的業(yè)余無線電操作證書和電臺執(zhí)照之前,
請不要進(jìn)行業(yè)余衛(wèi)星的通信實(shí)驗(yàn)!
Sat Mode Uplink Freq. Downlink Freq.
RS-10 [A] (SSB,CW) 145.860-145.900 29.360-29.400
T 21.160-21.200 145.860-145.900
K 21.160-21.200 29.360-29.400
K/A 21.160-21.200 and 29.360-29.400
145.860-145.900
K/T 21.160-21.200 29.360-29.400
145.860-145.900
Robot (CW) 21.120 or 145.820 29.403
Beacons (CW) 29.357, 29.403,
145.857,145.903
Note: RS-10 is down and may not return.
RS-12 A 145.910-145.950 29.410-29.450
T 21.210-21.250 145.910-145.950
[K] (SSB,CW) 21.210-21.250 29.410-29.450
K/A 21.210-21.250 and 29.410-29.450
145.910-145.950
K/T 21.210-21.250 29.410-29.450,
145.910-145.950
Robot (CW) 21.129 or 145.830 29.454 or 145.958
Beacons (CW) 29.408, 29.454,
145.912, 145.958
RS-15 [A] (SSB,CW) 145.858-145.898 29.354-29.394
Beacons (CW) 29.352.5
29.398.7
RS-16
Ground team was never able to activate the
transponders.
AO-10 (SSB,CW) 435.050-435.155 145.850-145.955
Beacon (Unmodulated Carrier) 145.810
NOTE: If Beacon is FM'ing don't use it!
AO-11 (FM) No User Uplink 145.825 Primary
435.025
2461.5
AO-13 (SK) as of 11/24/96, Rentered Atmosphere
12/5/96.
Gone but not forgotten!
AO-16 Packet 1200bps 145.900, 145.920, 437.051 Primary
145.940, 145.960 437.026
2401.143
NOTE: Uplink via FM, Downlink via SSB (BPSK).
CALLSIGN: PACSAT
DO-17 [Packet] 1200bps No User Uplink 145.825 Primary
Digital Voice 2401.220
WO-18 Packet 1200bps No User Uplink 437.102 Primary
CCD Pictures 437.075
Note: Downlink via SSB (BPSK).
LO-19 Packet 1200bps 145.900, 145.880, 437.153 Primary
145.860, 145.840 437.125
437.127 (CW)
NOTE: Uplink via FM, Downlink via SSB (BPSK).
CALLSIGN: LUSAT
FO-20 [JA] (SSB,CW) 145.900-146.000 435.900-435.800
JD PKT 1200bps 145.850, 145.890, 435.910
145.910
JA Beacon (CW) 435.795
JD Beacon 435.910
CALLSIGN: 8J1JBS
UO-22 Packet 9600bps 145.900 Primary 435.120
145.975
CALLSIGN: UOSAT5
KO-23 Packet 9600bps 145.850 Primary 435.175
145.900
CALLSIGN: HL01
KO-25 Packet 9600bps 145.870 436.500
CALLSIGN: HL02
IO-26 Packet 1200bps 145.875, 145.900, 437.822 Primary
145.950 437.867
CALLSIGN: ITMSAT
Note: Uplink is FM and Downlink is SSB (BPSK).
AO-27 Packet 9600bps 145.850 436.800
[J] FM Voice
NOTE: Part time repeater.
PO-28 Packet 9600bps 145.975 Primary 435.050 Primary
145.925 435.075
GPS Receiver
CALLSIGN: POSAT1
FO-29 JA (SSB,CW) 145.900-146.000 435.800-435.900
JD 1200bps 145.850, 145.870, 435.910
145.890, 145.910
Beacon (cw) 435.795
Digitalker 435.910
CALLSIGN:8J1JCS
MO-30
Ground team unable to communicate with bird. Early SK.
TO-31 9600bps (FSK) 145.925 436.925
BBS Callsign = TMSAT1-12
Broadcast Callsign = TMSAT1-11
GO-32 3@2meters 435.225 Primary
3@1270meters 435.325
NOTE: Still undergoing tests.
PO-33 9842bps 436.500 436.500
Simplex
Direct Sequence
Spread Spectrum
NOTE: Still undergoing tests.
SO-34 (SEDSAT-1)
Mode L 1268.175-1268.250 437.850-438.000
FSK, 9600bps
Mode A 145.915-145.975 29.350-29.420
Note: Still undergoing tests. May be early SK.
根據(jù)我們的試驗(yàn),以下幾顆衛(wèi)星比較適合中國HAM的試驗(yàn).
1. RS-12
上行頻道:
145.910 to 145.950 MHz CW/SSB
21.210 to 21.250 MHz CW/SSB
下行頻道:
29.410 to 29.450 MHz CW/SSB
145.910 to 145.950 MHz CW/SSB
信標(biāo)頻率:29.408 MHz
自動聯(lián)絡(luò): Uplink 21.129 MHz Downlink 29.454 MHz
現(xiàn)在這顆衛(wèi)星處在KT模式(21MHz上行,29MHz,145MHz下行)
只需要比較小的上行功率和非定向性天線就可以了.成功率幾乎100%
2.AO-27
上行頻率:145.850 MHz FM
下行頻率:436.792 MHz FM
這是一顆FM方式的衛(wèi)星,根據(jù)試驗(yàn)它的轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)器靈敏度和下行信號
的質(zhì)量都是不錯的,但是最好使用定向天線(2-4單元的八木天線就可以衛(wèi)星跟蹤用的軟件可以在 ftp://ftp.找到,比較好的是 winorbit,軌道參數(shù)可以在nasa或者http://www.找到最新的參數(shù).