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第一章 文章開頭句型 I . 對(duì)立法 1. When asked about … most people say 2. When it comes to … some people think 3. There is a public debate today 4. Now it is widely believed 5. To the general public 6. Now a lot of people feel 7. In reaction to the idea, some people say 8. … is a common way of…, but is it wise one … 9. These days we often hear 10. We are often shown these days II . 現(xiàn)象法 11. Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern 12. Recently the problem has been brought into focus 13. Many people have been faced with the problem 14. One of the searching questions facing our world is 15. One of the biggest issues many people talk about is 16. Now most dangerous for our society is 17. Inflation is another bitter truth we have to face now 18. An acute shortage of … is now under day 19. Here and there across the country 20. With the rapid development of 21. nowadays there is a growing tendency 22. In recent few years there is a sudden increase 23. Any visitor to this city would be surprised 24. Whenever you see …, you cannot help III . 觀點(diǎn)法 25. Nothing is more dangerous than 26. Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible 27. it is time we explored the myth 28. Perhaps we should rethink the idea 29. Now people are beginning to realize 30. Now there is a growing awareness 31. we might marvel at the progress IV . 引用法 32. One of the great early writers said 33. “Knowledge is power.” Such is the saying of 34. “ … “ That’s how one official complained 35. “ … “ the same idea is voiced by 36. “ … “ How we hear such words like those V. 比較法 37. for years it had been viewed as … But now 38. people used to think … But things are different 39. Several years ago, people … Now … 40. After a good many years of efforts …, people begin 41. It is a traditional way to …. But now the pendulum 42. In recent years, there is a steady shift VI. 故事法 43. Last Sunday I …. The story is not rare. 44. Once in a street, … The problem has drawn public attention 45. I have a friend who…. Such dilemma we often meet 46. Once upon a time, …. There story still has a realistic significance. VII. 問題法 47. Should …? Opinions vary greatly. 48. What do you think … ? 49. Why … ? Many people pose the question like this. 第二章 文章結(jié)尾句型 I. 結(jié)論性 50. From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion 51. The evidence upon all sides points to 52. In summary, it is important II. 后果性 53. We must search for a quick action, because if … 54. Obviously, if we ignore the problem, it is likely 55. Any person who ignores the warning would 56. We need to take a second look at …, otherwise … III. 號(hào)召性 57. It might be time to take the warning 58. It is time that we urged an end to 59. It is necessary that steps should be taken 60. there is no doubt that attention must be paid 61. Obviously, … if we are to …, it is essential IV. 建議性 62. It is hoped that efforts be made 63. In short, we should 64. What we need is 65. It is high time …. Here are a few examples 66. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways 67. Awareness of the problem is the first step V. 方向性 68. Many solutions are being offered here 69. There is no easy method, but … might be helpful 70. No easy method is at hand, but … might be the first step 71. One’s first reaction to such suggestions 72. What will happen to …? One thing is certain … 73. To … is not an easy job, and it requires a different outlook 74. it is clear that the task demands great efforts 75. We have done …. But we will achieve more if 76. True, there may be questions we cannot answer 77. The great challenge today is 78. We may have a long way to go before 79. There is no better time to start than 80. it remains to be seen whether VI. 意義性 81. Following these methods may not … but the paid-off might be worth the effort 82. Certainly, … but it will 83. the importance cannot be overemphasized 84. Anyhow it has a far-reaching influence VII. 引言性 89. 90. A long time ago, a great man said VIII. 提問性 91. If we consider …, is it 92. can any really doubt … 第三章 原因結(jié)果句型 I. 基本原因 93. There are many reasons for 94. Why …? For one thing 95. It is no easy job to advance the reason 100. … partly because … partly because 101. … not because , but because …. II. 另一原因 113. Among the most important reasons cited by people is 114. One of the most popular reasons is 115. Part of the explanation is III. 后果影響 125. There are a number of 126. The effect is evident 128. It may cause a sweeping change 第四章 比較對(duì)照句型 134. The advantages far over outweigh the disadvantages 135. Although A enjoys a distinct advantage 139. A means nothing when … is mentioned 145. Like anything else, it has its weaknesses 第五章 . 批評(píng)駁斥句型 170. Although …, I doubt whether is bears much analysis 175. Most of us have been under the illusion 176. People tend to think …. There is no more reason to believe … than there is to think that … 180. It is true that …, but this is not to say 183. Some people say …. But this doesn’t hold… II. 批評(píng)分析 197. to claim that … is far from being proved 198. To suggest … is exactly as if you 201. It makes no sense to argue for …, but object to 203. The obvious flaw in the idea is 214. the statement rests on the assumption that … 218. It is wise … But it is probably less wise 220. it is one thing to insist …, it is quite another 第六章 推理分析句型 221. It seems quite likely 222. There is every chance that 225. It is clearly that 228. It is urgently necessary to note/say …. 230. What surprises us most is 234. The problem is that 240.We may find much to be said for 251. It is not that I don’t wish II. 推理論說 253. If it is the case, we may 254. this may be true if 255. I …, it is simply because 261. But even if it could be proved 262. … would be of little use unless 267. Anyone with the least knowledge can tell 268. A little study of …. Can help 270. It is almost impossible … without 273. It doesn’t matter whether 274. No matter how 275. Whatever the causes . 第七章 細(xì)節(jié)支持句型 279. … is often cited as an example 280. A good case in point is 281. This offers a typical example 285. … for one, 292. The case is only an example 293. Suppose that 295. Just think of 296. Just imagine what would be like if II. 事實(shí)證明 299. No one can deny the fact 300. We must face the fact 302. Yet it can’t change the fact 305. There is strong evidence that 306. All reliable data justify the view III. 數(shù)據(jù)引用 323. … increased / decreased by X percent 325. A report estimates that the number is half the national average 326. … the number has been more than doubled, as against 328. More than three-quarter people preferred 330. the rate has reached an average of X percent 第八章 承上啟下句型 333. To understand the truth of …, it is important to see 334. To get a sense of how …, we must turn first to 335. To illustrate this point, let us consider 336. A study of … will make this point clear II. 深入闡述 337. But that is only part of the story 338. Another equally important aspect is 339. Closely connected with this is 340. … may further be supported by 341. … is but one of many effects. Another is … 342. besides, other ways are III. 反面闡述 343. Despite the difficulty 344. On the other hand 345. Rather than 346. But the opposite is usually true 第九章 用于圖表說明的常用詞語和句式 1）. 用于圖表說明的常用詞語和一般句式 table, graph, chart, diagram, figure, statistics, rise, increase, decrease, decline, fall, drop, double, triple, half the number, percentage, … chart diagram The table shows the difference between …. Graph Diagram From the table we can see clearly that … Graph diagram As is shown in the chart … … table graph Therefore, Thus, In conclusion, it can be concluded/we may say that …. Finally, The table (diagram, graph…) presents (indicates / shows ) the data (statistics / figures about The above data can be interpreted as follows. AS is shown in the table, … It can be seen from the table that, …. From the data presented in the table we can conclude that …. The data prove that …. minimal slight sudden slow drop dramatic decline steady fall steep reduction There was a (very) gradual fluctuation (波動(dòng)) large increase rapid rise sharp small marked 描述圖表常用的概括性句型通常用于開篇和結(jié)尾 e.g. This table provides several important points of comparison between the two key university. The two graph depict the same thing seen in two different ways. The first diagram simply record …. The second graph shows s new light on … The key findings taken from the survey are as follows: …. 2). 表達(dá)倍數(shù)與比例關(guān)系的句型 近年來圖表作文經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，考生需要熟悉和掌握一些常用的句型來表示圖表，分析和表達(dá)數(shù)據(jù)間的倍數(shù)和比例。 e.g. We all hope that a country’s population should be in proportion to its area. Unfortunately, the reality often goes against our will. A is by far the larger university being over three times as big as B. And in August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79 percent as compared with the number of January. 3). 引用圖表內(nèi)容的過渡句型 圖表作文經(jīng)常使用as從句作解釋性描述的過渡 This table provides several important points of comparison between the two universities . As can be indicated in the table, the housing space for the staff of A in 1995 was 34500 square meters, which nearly doubled the B’s corresponding figure. As we could find out in this unit, his plan was not quite as he had expected. As has revealed in the graph, … As the survey results show, …
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